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Nickel, Mary Ann; Crowley, Paul – Talking Points, 1999
Argues that holistic, transactional views of the reading process have been uprooted and replaced with what has been labeled "balanced" instruction. Presents a brief outline of the California requirements for instruction incorporating phonics. Concludes by encouraging whole language teachers to stand together because their beliefs are…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Elementary Education, Phonics, Politics of Education

Moss, Barbara; Gardner, Shari; Bell, Cheryl; Burtoft, Becky; Falatok, Marianne; Rambacher, Ann; Rosso, Stephanie – Ohio Reading Teacher, 1998
Examines four aspects of whole language (definition, implementation, skills instruction, and assessment) from the perspective of eight school administrators, four building principals and four curriculum directors. Finds the administrators viewed whole language as an instructional approach rather than as an instructional philosophy. (NH)
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Curriculum Design, Elementary Education, Reading Instruction

Short, Kathy G. – English in Education, 1999
Proposes a curricular framework that provides an alternative view of "balance" in guided reading and literature discussion groups. Suggests several possible scenarios for the future of literature in classroom instruction. Presents a curricular model for a literature-rich classroom. (NH)
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Curriculum Design, Elementary Education, English Curriculum
MacDonald, Patricia; Yewchuk, Carolyn – ACEHI Journal/Revue ACEDA, 1994
This article describes how a teacher at the Manitoba School for the Deaf applied Kaplan's Curriculum Differentiation Model for gifted and talented students to develop a thematic unit ("Patterns") for a grade 3 whole language classroom. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Deafness, Gifted Disabled, Grade 3

Ramsey, Jill; Conway, David F. – Volta Review, 1995
Discusses the use of mini-lessons within thematic units as forums for language learning and content development for intermediate grade students with hearing impairments. A project to enhance the language arts curriculum at the Nebraska School for the Deaf uses the whole language mini-lessons to work on skill development, clarify misunderstandings,…
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Classroom Techniques, Curriculum Design, Hearing Impairments
Mambo, Marjorie; Wheatley, Susan – 1992
The pilot project described in this report involved the development of an integrated art and music curriculum model for elementary grades. In this discussion, an example of one integrated unit is described for each of grades one through six. The curriculum units are centered around literary or musical themes that incorporate a variety of…
Descriptors: Art Education, Curriculum Design, Curriculum Development, Educational Research
Fluellen, Jerry – 1990
A paper describes how David Bohm's holographic world view can be used to design a whole language program. Characterized by interconnectedness and multidimensionality, Bohm's holographic paradigm joins Eastern and Western belief systems in an old fashion pursuit of wisdom, on the one hand, and a new fashion pursuit of solutions to nonlinear…
Descriptors: Black Students, Cognitive Development, Curriculum Design, Elementary Education
Brechtel, Marcia – 1992
The book, designed for teachers of both beginning-level and transitional students of English as a Second Language (ESL), outlines the Guided Language Experience Process (GLEP) model for planning ESL instructional units using the whole language approach. The first section summarizes research that has influenced this model and its implications for…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Cultural Pluralism, Curriculum Design, Difficulty Level

Au, Kathryn H. – Teacher Education and Special Education, 1997
Discusses the whole literacy curriculum, which encompasses ownership, the writing process, reading comprehension, language and vocabulary knowledge, word reading and spelling strategies, voluntary reading. Outcomes of a five-year implementation effort in Hawaii indicate curriculum can improve literacy achievement of students of diverse…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Disabilities, Diversity (Student), Elementary Education
Schneider, Susan – 1990
A study evaluated two El Paso, Texas bilingual education program types, including a state-mandated transitional model (n=18 schools, 5,607 students) and a bilingual immersion program (n=19 schools, 4,717 students). Both programs are designed so students will exit after grade 4, but some continue in grades 5 and 6. Student characteristics are…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education Programs, Case Studies, Comparative Analysis, Curriculum Design
Schwartz, Susan; Pollishuke, Mindy – 1991
This book provides practical implementation strategies for, and a clear outline of, the theory behind the child-centered classroom, a theory which involves an understanding of the concepts of whole language and active learning. It is hoped that teachers will use the ideas in the book to build their own beliefs and understandings, and to develop…
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Classroom Environment, Classroom Techniques, Curriculum Design
Strickland, Kathleen; Strickland, James – English Teachers' Journal (Israel), 1997
Defines and clarifies the whole-language approach to second-language instruction, discussing the process of shifting to the whole-language approach, use of the approach in secondary schools, and using student interests to shape the curriculum. A chart contrasts elements of the transmission philosophy of the traditional classroom and the…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Classroom Environment, Classroom Techniques, Comparative Analysis

Goodman, Kenneth S. – Elementary School Journal, 1989
Summarizes key characteristics of whole language. Theoretical views of learners, teachers, language, and curriculum are explicated. The strong research base for whole language is considered. Potential research on whole language classrooms is discussed. (BB)
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Curriculum Design, Educational Practices, Educational Theories

MacGowan-Gilhooly, Adele – College ESL, 1991
Describes a college English-as-a-Second-Language curriculum model based on a whole-language approach that is presented to stimulate others to review and revise their own curriculum. (25 references) (GLR)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Course Descriptions, Curriculum Design, Educational Strategies

Bos, Candace S.; Mather, Nancy; Narr, Rachel Friedman; Babur, Nalan – Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 1999
This study investigated the effectiveness of Project RIME, a project designed to support teachers in integrating more explicit instruction for children at-risk for reading failure into their curricula. Although the 11 teachers became more positive and knowledgeable toward using explicit instruction, their orientation toward implicit and…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Curriculum Development, Elementary Education, Emergent Literacy
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