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Chiarello, Christine; Halderman, Laura; Welcome, Suzanne E.; Leonard, Christiana M. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
In a recent critique Boles and Barth (2011) argue that their prior study investigating asymmetry/performance relationships (Boles, Barth, & Merrill, 2008) uncovered the "true" association (i.e., negative correlation) between lateralization of visual lexical processes and word recognition performance. They contend that our study reporting positive…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Visual Perception, Language Processing, Reading
Khelifi, Rachid; Sparrow, Laurent; Casalis, Severine – Brain and Cognition, 2012
This study aimed at examining sensitivity to lateral linguistic and nonlinguistic information in third and fifth grade readers. A word identification task with a threshold was used, and targets were displayed foveally with or without distractors. Sensitivity to lateral information was inferred from the deterioration of the rate of correct word…
Descriptors: Linguistics, Identification, Word Recognition, Grade 5
Boden, C.; Giaschi, D. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Spatial frequency filtering was used to test the hypotheses that low-spatial frequency information in printed text can: (1) lead to a rapid lexical decision or (2) facilitate word recognition. Adult proficient readers made lexical decisions in unprimed and masked repetition priming experiments with unfiltered, low-pass, high-pass and notch…
Descriptors: Priming, Language Processing, Word Recognition, Adults
Fernandino, Leonardo; Iacoboni, Marco; Zaidel, Eran – Brain and Cognition, 2007
We investigated how lateralized lexical decision is affected by the presence of distractors in the visual hemifield contralateral to the target. The study had three goals: first, to determine how the presence of a distractor (either a word or a pseudoword) affects visual field differences in the processing of the target; second, to identify the…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Decision Making, Reading Processes
Chiarello, C.; Shears, C.; Liu, S.; Kacinik, N.A. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
It has been claimed that the typical RVF/LH advantage for word recognition is reduced or eliminated for imageable, as compared to nonimageable, nouns. To determine whether such word-class effects vary depending on the stimulus list context in which the words are presented, we varied the proportion of high- and low-image words presented in a…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Nouns, Language Processing
Longoni, F.; Grande, M.; Hendrich, V.; Kastrau, F.; Huber, W. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
The aim of the present study was to determine whether processing of syntactic word information (lemma) is subserved by the same neural substrate as processing of conceptual or word form information (lexeme). We measured BOLD responses in 14 native speakers of German in three different decision tasks, each focussing specifically on one level of…
Descriptors: Grammar, Native Speakers, German, Language Processing
Tremblay, Tania; Monetta, Laura; Joanette, Yves – Brain and Cognition, 2004
It is commonly accepted that phonology is the exclusive domain of the left hemisphere. However, this pattern of lateralization, which posits a right visual field advantage, has been questioned by several studies. In fact, certain factors such as characteristics of the stimuli and subjects' handedness can modulate the right visual field advantage.…
Descriptors: Handedness, Phonology, Language Processing, Brain Hemisphere Functions