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Sulpizio, Simone; Job, Remo; Burani, Cristina – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2012
Two experiments using a lexical priming paradigm investigated how stress information is processed in reading Italian words. In both experiments, prime and target words either shared the stress pattern or they had different stress patterns. We expected that lexical activation of the prime would favour the assignment of congruent stress to the…
Descriptors: Priming, Word Recognition, Italian, Phonology
Simon, Dylan Alexander; Lewis, Gwyneth; Marantz, Alec – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2012
We present an MEG study of homonym recognition in reading, identifying effects of a semantic measure of homonym ambiguity. This measure sheds light on two competing theories of lexical access: the "early access" theory, which entails that lexical access occurs at early (pre 200 ms) stages of processing; and the "late access" theory, which…
Descriptors: Semantics, Ambiguity (Semantics), Vocabulary, Word Recognition
Risko, Evan F.; Stolz, Jennifer A.; Besner, Derek – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2011
Two experiments combined a spatial cueing manipulation (valid vs. invalid spatial cues) with a stimulus repetition manipulation (repeated vs. nonrepeated) in order to assess the hypothesis that familiar items need less spatial attention than less familiar ones. The magnitude of the effect of cueing on reading aloud time for items that were…
Descriptors: Cues, Familiarity, Visual Perception, Word Recognition

Laxon, Veronica; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1994
A study of 2 groups of children (mean ages 7.47 and 9.04 years and reading ages of 7.27 and 9.48 years) showed a word type effect attributable to the more skilled readers. Regular-consistent words were read more accurately than regular-inconsistent and exception words; the latter two did not differ. Familiar words are appended. (Contains 57…
Descriptors: Developmental Stages, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Reading

Shen, Di; Forster, Kenneth I. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1999
In two masked priming experiments with Chinese characters, orthographic priming effects were observed in lexical decision and naming tasks despite the fact that the primes were phonologically unrelated to the target characters. Data suggest that the recovery of lexical information for Chinese characters does not depend on the prior activation of…
Descriptors: Chinese, College Students, Higher Education, Language Processing