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Taft, Marcus; Forster, Kenneth I. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
Three experiments are described which support the hypothesis that in a lexical decision task, prefixed works are analyzed into their constituent morphemes before lexical access occurs. Results compare classification times of nonwords that are and are not stems, of free and bound morphemes, and of stems and control items. (CHK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Skills, Lexicology
Stanners, Robert F.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
Describes an experiment measuring response latency which required subjects to make a word-nonword decision in response to a visually presented item. (AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Tempo, Decoding (Reading), Memory

Cramer, Phebe – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1976
The false recognition procedure was used to determine the relative dominance of visual and verbal memory organization at two grade levels. The results indicated that visual encoding was predominant for first graders, but that both visual and verbal encoding occurred with fourth graders. (MS)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Elementary Education
Moeser, Shannon Dawn – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
College students were presented with an artificial language in which spoken nonsense words were correlated with visual references. Inferences regarding vocabulary acquisition were drawn, and it was suggested that the processing of the language was mediated through a semantic memory system. (CK)
Descriptors: Artificial Languages, Language Learning Levels, Memory, Second Language Learning
Tobin, Aileen Webb; Venezky, Richard L. – 1979
A previous study by Gibson et al. (1972) that investigated the effect of orthographic structure on letter search was replicated and extended in order to identify factors that might explain the apparent discrepancy between their results and those of comparable studies. Experiment one tested whether the discrepancy might be explained by difference…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Language Research, Letters (Alphabet), Orthographic Symbols
Crowder, Robert G. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
In six experiments subjects saw and pronounced, either aloud or silently, seven-item lists made from vocabularies of phonologically identical items. These materials were used to test the predictions of a precategorical and a postcategorical hypotheses for the modality effect in immediate memory. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research