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Swiencicki, Jill; Fosen, Chris; Burton, Sofie; Gonder, Justin; Wolf, Thia – Liberal Education, 2011
What lasting impact could a required general education writing course have on students' well-being? The authors examined this question in the context of the California State University- Chico Town Hall Meeting, a campus event sponsored jointly by the Academic Writing Program and the First-Year Experience Program from 2006 to 2009. In the Town…
Descriptors: Freshman Composition, Teaching Methods, Academic Discourse, Writing Instruction
Ernest, Anne; Johnson, Patrick; Kelly-Riley, Diane – Learning Assistance Review, 2011
A year-long exploratory project examined how well students could effectively respond to a piece of first-year writing using an articulated framework--Assignment, Focus, Organization, Support, and Proofreading (AFOSP). The students in these small-group writing tutorials received peer-facilitated support while they were enrolled in first-year…
Descriptors: Freshman Composition, Small Group Instruction, Tutorial Programs, Achievement Gains
Chestek, Virginia L. – 1994
Writing in Western culture requires mastery of both rhetorical theory and the expressive writing often promoted in composition studies, however great the conflict between them might be. The tension between these two poles can even be a source of excitement and motivation. Landmark composition studies such as those of James Britton and Janet Emig…
Descriptors: Academic Discourse, Audience Awareness, English Departments, Freshman Composition
Hashimoto, I. – Freshman English News, 1989
Argues that little is known about the teaching of writing beyond what good teachers have always known: that some students learn without teachers; that some students learn if they are given simple assignments, have their papers read with respect, and are taught the few simple things that can be demonstrated simply. (RS)
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Instructional Effectiveness
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Black, Kathleen – Journal of Reading, 1991
Investigates whether students are using a process approach to writing by examining pictures drawn by first year college students illustrating their procedures for writing a paper for school. Discusses various aspects revealed in the drawings. Finds that a process approach is scarcely apparent. (SR)
Descriptors: Freehand Drawing, Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Process Approach (Writing)
Comprone, Joseph J. – Freshman English News, 1988
Emphasizes that composition teachers can create exercises fitted to the current psychological or process perspective on learning (freewriting, drafting, revision) by adding to classical or product perspective (copying, summarizing, paraphrasing, translating, amplifying) the elements of rhetorical purpose and sense of context and community. (RS)
Descriptors: Discourse Communities, Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Process Approach (Writing)
Allen, Michael S.; Roswell, Barbara Sherr – 1989
To link writing assessment more closely to writing pedagogy, a project added a process instrument--a self-evaluation or "postwrite"--to a formal holistic writing assessment. Subjects were 348 freshman composition students at Goucher College. The postwrite asked students, after they had finished writing an essay, to answer four questions…
Descriptors: Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Holistic Evaluation, Process Approach (Writing)
Teague, Deborah Coxwell – 1998
A study examined whether students actually used the composition processes they learned in their first-year college writing classroom when they leave the classroom. Subjects were 200 Florida State University students--a mixture of freshmen, sophomores, juniors, and seniors from a variety of majors during fall semester 1997. Subjects were asked to…
Descriptors: Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Process Approach (Writing), Retention (Psychology)
Hill, Carolyn – 1989
A teacher presents a writing exercise designed to facilitate audience-directed, critical thinking during the process of composing, that starts students thinking in terms of sorites and enthymemes. Students first read a CIA manual, "Psychological Operations in Guerrilla Warfare," that instructs the Contra guerrillas in illegal acts and…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Critical Thinking, Free Writing, Freshman Composition
Holden, Michael – 1994
A study compared the effectiveness of two antithetical approaches to teaching writing (formal grammar instruction and the process approach) on students' knowledge of grammar and writing improvement. Subjects, 70 college students randomly assigned to four sections of a first-year writing course, were divided into treatment and control groups. The…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Comparative Analysis, Freshman Composition, Grammar
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Nichols, Randall G. – Journal of Basic Writing, 1986
Studies the effects of word processing on the composing processes of six basic writers. Concludes that quantity and quality of revisions are not likely to increase, that word processing initially causes many interventions in composing, and that better writers are more likely to use word processing programs in advantageous ways. (RS)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Comparative Analysis, Computer Uses in Education, Freshman Composition
Fischer, Ruth Overman – 1997
Students entering the university have to create a space for themselves, not only in the writing classroom, but in their relationships with faculty, other students, and their evolving selves. A curricular support mechanism helps students enlarge their educational process. Such a support system, the Linked Courses Program, has been in operation at…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Educational Environment, Freshman Composition, Higher Education
Horning, Alice S. – Composition Chronicle: Newsletter for Writing Teachers, 1997
Using reflective writing throughout the composition course yields better reflective writing for composition portfolios. As writing courses make increasing use of portfolios for individual and program assessment, reflective writing will become more and more important. Brief reflective statements of as little as one paragraph, even when done as a…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Instructional Improvement