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Ivey, Alexandria N.; Mechling, Linda C.; Spencer, Galen P. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2015
In this study, the effectiveness of a "hands free" approach for operating video prompts to complete multi-step tasks was measured. Students advanced the video prompts by using a motion (hand wave) over a proximity sensor switch. Three young adult females with a diagnosis of moderate intellectual disability participated in the study.…
Descriptors: Moderate Mental Retardation, Young Adults, Video Technology, Prompting
Spencer, Galen P.; Mechling, Linda C.; Ivey, Alexandria N. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2015
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of three video perspectives: point-of-view, scene view, and a combination of point-of-view and scene view on task completion by three young adults with moderate intellectual disability. The comparison was made, using an Adapted Alternating Treatments Design, across three sets of fundamentally…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Video Technology, Perspective Taking, Young Adults
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Purrazzella, Kaitlin; Mechling, Linda C. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2013
This study evaluated the acquisition of use of an iPhone 4 by adults with moderate intellectual disability to take and send video captions of their location when lost in the community. A multiple probe across participants design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention which used video modeling, picture prompts, and instructor…
Descriptors: Telecommunications, Handheld Devices, Video Technology, Moderate Mental Retardation
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Mechling, Linda C.; Bryant, Kathryn J.; Spencer, Galen P.; Ayres, Kevin M. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2015
Two different video-based procedures for presenting the passage of time (how long a step lasts) were examined. The two procedures were presented within the framework of video prompting to promote independent multi-step task completion across four young adults with moderate intellectual disability. The two procedures demonstrating passage of the…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Prompting, Moderate Mental Retardation, Young Adults
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
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Mechling, Linda C.; Seid, Nicole H. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2011
The purpose of this study was to evaluate use of a personal digital assistant (PDA) with picture, auditory, and video prompts as a portable self-prompting device to facilitate independent pedestrian travel by three high school age students with moderate intellectual disabilities. Using a multiple probe design across three destinations and their…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Moderate Mental Retardation, Young Adults, Prompting
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Purrazzella, Kimberly; Mechling, Linda C. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2013
The study employed a multiple probe design to investigate the effects of computer-based instruction (CBI) and a forward chaining procedure to teach manual spelling of words to three young adults with moderate intellectual disability in a small group arrangement. The computer-based program included a tablet PC whereby students wrote words directly…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Spelling Instruction, Incidental Learning, Observational Learning
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Mechling, Linda C.; Collins, Terri S. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2012
This study compared the effects of video models with and without verbal cuing (voice over) on the completion of fine motor cooking related tasks by four young adults with moderate intellectual disability. The effects of the two modeling conditions were compared using an adapted alternating treatments design with an extended baseline, comparison,…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Modeling (Psychology), Moderate Mental Retardation, Verbal Communication
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Mechling, Linda C.; Gast, David L.; Gustafson, Melissa R. – Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, 2009
This study evaluated the effectiveness of video modeling to teach fire extinguishing behaviors to three young adults with moderate intellectual disabilities. A multiple probe design across three fire extinguishing behaviors and replicated across three students was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the video-based program. Results indicate that…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Young Adults, Daily Living Skills, Safety Education
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Mechling, Linda C.; Gast, David L.; Fields, Elizabeth A. – Journal of Special Education, 2008
This study evaluated the effectiveness of a portable DVD player plus the system of least prompts (SLP) for DVD player use as a self-prompting device to teach cooking tasks to three young adults with moderate intellectual disabilities. A multiple probe design across three cooking tasks and replicated across three students was used to evaluate the…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Prompting, Young Adults, Cooking Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
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Mechling, Linda C.; Gustafson, Melissa – Exceptionality, 2009
This study compared the effects of static photographs and video prompts on the independent performance of cooking related tasks by six young adults with moderate intellectual disabilities. An adapted alternating treatment design with baseline and final treatment phase was used to measure the percentage of tasks correctly completed by each student…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Prompting, Young Adults, Visual Stimuli
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Mechling, Linda C.; Ortega-Hurndon, Fanny – Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, 2007
This study evaluated the effectiveness of computer-based video instruction (CBVI) to teach three young adults with moderate intellectual disabilities to perform complex, multiple step, job tasks in a generalized setting. A multiple probe design across three job tasks and replicated across three students was used to evaluate the effectiveness of…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Job Skills, Program Effectiveness, Young Adults