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Deaweh E. Benson; Vonnie C. McLoyd; Jozet Channey – Youth & Society, 2024
Many Black young adults engage in their communities through critical action, or activism, as they transition into adulthood. However, knowledge about predictors of critical action remain sparse. The present longitudinal study addresses this gap by exploring links between critical action, ethnic-racial identity, and racial discrimination among 143…
Descriptors: African Americans, Young Adults, Adolescents, Activism
Joanna Sikora – Australian Journal of Career Development, 2024
While interest in career optimism has grown steadily in the last 15 years, most of its investigations rely on cross-sectional convenience samples that prevent exploring how earlier optimism matters for later educational and vocational outcomes. To address this issue, I use structural equation modelling to assess measurement invariance and the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Longitudinal Studies, Young Adults, Positive Attitudes
Andy J. Kim; Simon B. Sherry; Sean P. Mackinnon; Ivy-Lee Kehayes; Martin M. Smith; Sherry H. Stewart – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
Friendships are important for the mental well-being of emerging adults. Socially prescribed perfectionism, where individuals feel pressured to be perfect by others, can be destructive, leading to conflict with others, depressive symptoms, and problematic drinking. However, its impact on friendships is not well-explored. This study examined 174…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Personality Problems, Friendship, Conflict
Cherise McBride; Clifford H. Lee; Elisabeth Soep – Reading Research Quarterly, 2024
Rapidly developing technological advances have raised new questions about what makes us uniquely human. As data and generative AI become more powerful, what does it mean to learn, teach, create, make meaning, and express ourselves, even as machines are trained to take care of these tasks for us? With youth, and in the context of literacy and media…
Descriptors: Literacy, Media Education, Adolescents, Young Adults
Kelly-Ann Allen; Christopher J. Greenwood; Emily Berger; Lefteris Patlamazoglou; Andrea Reupert; Gerald Wurf; Fiona May; Meredith O'Connor; Ann Sanson; Craig A. Olsson; Primrose Letcher – School Mental Health, 2024
School belonging, sometimes referred to as school belonging or school connectedness, involves dimensions like positive affect towards school, relationships with teachers, and feeling socially valued. Previous research points to immediate benefits for students' mental health and wellbeing; however, evidence on the potential long-term benefits of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Longitudinal Studies, Young Adults, Adolescents
Ravn, Signe – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2022
This paper contributes to the 'future' methods literature by exploring the methodological potentials of material methods in qualitative research on young women's imagined futures. Existing research has demonstrated how producing knowledge about imagined futures remains a challenge, often leading to abstract or generic accounts of such futures.…
Descriptors: Futures (of Society), Qualitative Research, Females, Interviews
Mahat, Ganga; Zha, Peijia – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: To identify the young adults' perception of their weight and examine the associations between young adults' weight perception and physical activities. Participants: A total of 4,882 participants' responses were derived from the Add Health, Wave III. Method: Chi-square tests were used to examine the weight perception and multinomial…
Descriptors: Body Weight, Self Esteem, Physical Activities, Young Adults
Alaysia M. Brown; Katharine H. Zeiders; Evelyn D. Sarsar; Lindsay T. Hoyt; Rajni L. Nair – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Although emerging adults' civic engagement is generally associated with positive outcomes, concerns about an elected candidate's leadership ability and the implications of administrative turnover may negatively impact youths' well-being. Using longitudinal data collected during the 2016 election cycle, the current study examined whether…
Descriptors: College Students, Presidents, Elections, Student Welfare
Jennifer Christy Mann – ProQuest LLC, 2023
This dissertation study called Young Adults Acting On the World (YAAOW), addresses the injustices of withheld opportunities for critical literacy engagement and the marginalization of refugee-background students through a qualitative experiment of a critical, collaborative project, patterned after social design-based experimentation (Gutierrez,…
Descriptors: Critical Literacy, Young Adults, Refugees, Social Change
Aprile D. Benner; Shanting Chen; Celeste C. Fernandez; Mark D. Hayward – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Discrimination is associated with numerous psychological health outcomes over the life course. The nine-item Everyday Discrimination Scale (EDS) is one of the most widely used measures of discrimination; however, this nine-item measure may not be feasible in large-scale population health surveys where a shortened discrimination measure would be…
Descriptors: Social Discrimination, Measures (Individuals), Construct Validity, Research Methodology
Intifar Sadiq Chowdhury; Ben Edwards; Andrew Norton – Oxford Review of Education, 2024
In theory, misalignment of education and career aspirations in high school is a crucial determinant of post-school education and career mismatch. However, existing scholarship investigates the social influence and rational choice determinants of misalignment and mismatch separately. This study examines how misalignment at 15 years of age…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Education Work Relationship, Career Choice, Career Education
Aja Louise Murray; Josiah King; Zhuoni Xiao; Denis Ribeaud; Manuel Eisner – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2025
To illuminate individual differences in the development of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in the general population, psychometric measures are needed that can capture general population-level symptom variation reliably, validly, and comparably from childhood through to the transition to adulthood. The ADHD subscale of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Adolescents, Young Adults
Madia, Joan E.; Obsuth, Ingrid; Thompson, Ian; Daniels, Harry; Murray, Aja L. – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 2022
Background: Previous research suggests that school exclusion during childhood is a precursor to social exclusion in adulthood. Past literature on the consequences of school exclusion is, however, scarce and mainly focused on short-term outcomes such as educational attainment, delinquency, and mental health in early adolescence. Moreover, this…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Labor Market, Economic Factors, Expulsion
Terry-McElrath, Yvonne M.; Patrick, Megan E. – Institute for Social Research, 2023
The purpose of this occasional paper is to compare point estimates and trends included in the Monitoring the Future (MTF) Panel Study annual report: "National Data on Substance Use among Adults Ages 19 to 60, 1976-2021" prepared using historical post-stratification weights, with the same point estimates and trends obtained when using MTF…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Longitudinal Studies, Weighted Scores, Evaluation Methods
Kvasková, Lucia; Almenara, Carlos A. – Journal of Career Development, 2021
This longitudinal study examined the relationship between Zimbardo time perspectives (TPs) and career decision-making self-efficacy (CDMSE). In total, 1,753 young adults participated in the longitudinal study. For the present study, we selected only participants who were students and provided information on TPs, CDMSE, and sociodemographic…
Descriptors: Time Perspective, Decision Making, Self Efficacy, Longitudinal Studies