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O'Connor, Rory C.; Rasmussen, Susan; Hawton, Keith – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2009
Few studies have investigated the extent to which psychosocial/psychological factors are associated with the prediction of deliberate self-harm (DSH) among adolescents. In this study, 737 pupils aged 15-16 years completed a lifestyle and coping survey at time one and 500 were followed up six months later. Six point two percent of the respondents…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Sexual Orientation, Adolescents, Self Destructive Behavior
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Froeschle, Janet – Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 2009
Female survivors of domestic violence may experience symptoms of low self-esteem, insecurity, difficulty with problem solving, low self-efficacy, and high anxiety with regard to their economic future. Creative methods are needed to help abuse survivors overcome these factors so they are able to set and attain career goals. Equine assisted therapy…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Family Violence, Females, Self Efficacy
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Gonzalez-Prendes, A. Antonio; Jozefowicz-Simbeni, Debra M. Hernandez – Research on Social Work Practice, 2009
Objective: This study evaluates a cognitive-behavioral anger treatment approach to reduce anger and paranoid ideation on men (n = 32) in treatment for anger problems and compares levels of paranoid ideation with a sample of men ( n = 27) who sought mental health treatment for non-anger issues. Method: A pre- and posttest design is used to evaluate…
Descriptors: Psychotherapy, Males, Psychological Patterns, Cognitive Restructuring
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Gaffney, Paul; Russell, Vincent; Collins, Katrina; Bergin, Aedamar; Halligan, Paddy; Carey, Clionadh; Coyle, Sabrina – Death Studies, 2009
Research and anecdotal evidence suggests that coming to terms with the suicide of a patient can be extremely distressing for front-line professionals. Some research also suggests that exposure to such situations can undermine professionals' functioning and feelings of competence, cause them to question their professional standing and ultimately…
Descriptors: Suicide, Foreign Countries, Coping, Patients
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Loeb, Katharine L.; Hirsch, Alicia M.; Greif, Rebecca; Hildebrandt, Thomas B. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2009
This article describes the successful application of family-based treatment (FBT) for a 17-year-old identical twin presenting with a 4-month history of clinically significant symptoms of anorexia nervosa (AN). FBT is a manualized treatment that has been studied in randomized controlled trials for adolescents with AN. This case study illustrates…
Descriptors: Siblings, Eating Disorders, Twins, Females
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Schwartz, Jana L.; Donovan, Jody; Guido-DiBrito, Florence – Journal of College Student Development, 2009
This study explores the meaning of social class in the lives of five self-identified Mexican male college students. Participants shared the significant influence social class has on their college experience. Intersections of social class and students' Mexican identity are illuminated throughout the findings. Themes include: social class rules and…
Descriptors: College Students, Social Class, Mexican Americans, Males
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Thomas, Duane E.; Coard, Stephanie I.; Stevenson, Howard C.; Bentley, Keisha; Zamel, Pamela – Psychology in the Schools, 2009
The present study investigated the predictive influence of students' reactive emotional coping and racial socialization experiences on teachers' perceptions of classroom behavior adjustment problems. Participants were 148 African American male youth attending a secondary school in a large northeastern city. Behavioral outcomes included teacher…
Descriptors: Socialization, Student Behavior, Adolescents, Coping
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Xu, Yiyuan; Farver, Jo Ann M.; Zhang, Zengxiu – Child Development, 2009
This study examined the additive and interactive effects of temperament and harsh and indulgent parenting on Chinese children's proactive and reactive aggression. Participants were 401 children (M [subscript age] = 9.29 years, 203 girls) and their parents who were recruited from 2 elementary schools in Shanghai, People's Republic of China. The…
Descriptors: Aggression, Child Rearing, Foreign Countries, Parenting Styles
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Gannon, Theresa A.; Rose, Marianne R.; Williams, Sian E. – Journal of Sexual Aggression, 2009
A number of studies using the Implicit Association Test have shown successfully that male child molesters hold cognitive associations between children and sexual concepts. The results of such studies appear to indicate that male child molesters hold core cognitive associations that play some part in facilitating and/or maintaining sexual advances…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Association Measures, Females, Children
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Nir, Adam E. – Journal of Educational Administration, 2009
Purpose: School leaders are professionals who need professional help to enable them better to cope with the ever-changing challenges characteristic to their daily routine. Yet, in considering their hierarchical position in schools, they may be reluctant to ask for professional assistance even when help is available and needed, attempting to…
Descriptors: Help Seeking, Organizational Culture, Principals, Leaders
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Skinner, Ellen A.; Kindermann, Thomas A.; Furrer, Carrie J. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2009
This article presents a motivational conceptualization of engagement and disaffection: First, it emphasizes children's constructive, focused, enthusiastic participation in the activities of classroom learning; second, it distinguishes engagement from disaffection, as well as behavioral features from emotional features. Psychometric properties of…
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Learner Engagement, Student Motivation, Student Participation
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van Baardewijk, Yoast; Stegge, Hedy; Bushman, Brad J.; Vermeiren, Robert – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2009
Background: The relationship between psychopathic traits and aggression in children may be explained by their reduced sensitivity to signs of distress in others. Emotional cues such as fear and sadness function to make the perpetrator aware of the victim's distress and supposedly inhibit aggression. As children high in psychopathic traits show a…
Descriptors: Cues, Aggression, Victims of Crime, Fear
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Mouratidis, Athanasios A.; Sideridis, Georgios D. – Journal of Experimental Education, 2009
The authors investigated the relation between social achievement goals (A. M. Ryan & S. S. Shim, 2006) and aspects of students' socio-emotional adjustment in a sample of elementary school students. Structural equation modeling analyses revealed that after controlling for levels of prosocial skills, a social development goal was positively related…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Structural Equation Models, Student Adjustment, Emotional Adjustment
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Lazar, Alon; Litvak-Hirsch, Tal; Bar-On, Dan; Beyth-Marom, Ruth – Educational Review, 2009
While Holocaust related activities and educational programs around the world are growing in number, published reports on their impact are scarce, especially on the university level. The free responses of 94 Jewish-Israeli university students who took the course "Psychology of the Holocaust" yielded eight themes. The results reflect a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Student Attitudes, Death
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Pifalo, Terry – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2009
Disclosures of child sexual abuse create an immediate crisis within the child's family unit. Reactions of nonoffending caregivers in particular may prevent them from being emotionally available to respond immediately to the needs of the child victim. This article describes an art therapy intervention of visual mapping used in a support group of…
Descriptors: Intervention, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Females
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