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Silvestre, Rafaela Luisa Silva; Vandenberghe, Luc – International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy, 2008
The present article discusses possible uses of the therapist's feelings to enhance treatment following Kohlenberg and Tsai's conceptualization of the therapist-client relationship. Four vignettes from a case study involving a couple are used as illustrative material. It is argued that the therapist's feelings can serve as clues for identifying…
Descriptors: Counselor Client Relationship, Counselor Attitudes, Psychological Patterns, Context Effect
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van den Eijnden, Regina J. J. M.; Meerkerk, Gert-Jan; Vermulst, Ad A.; Spijkerman, Renske; Engels, Rutger C. M. E. – Developmental Psychology, 2008
The present study investigated the relationships between adolescents' online communication and compulsive Internet use, depression, and loneliness. The study had a 2-wave longitudinal design with an interval of 6 months. The sample consisted of 663 students, 318 male and 345 female, ages 12 to 15 years. Questionnaires were administered in a…
Descriptors: Computer Mediated Communication, Adolescents, Internet, Depression (Psychology)
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Herman, C. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2008
This article is a reflective account of the emotions generated by the research journey, and the challenges these pose for doctoral students, particularly when researching organisations and topics close to their interests and background. By reflecting on my experience, and engaging with the literature to explore other novice researchers' reflective…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Researchers, Psychological Patterns, Doctoral Programs
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Oman, Doug; Shapiro, Shauna L.; Thoresen, Carl E.; Plante, Thomas G.; Flinders, Tim – Journal of American College Health, 2008
Objective and Participants: The authors evaluated the effects on stress, rumination, forgiveness, and hope of two 8-week, 90-min/wk training programs for college undergraduates in meditation-based stress-management tools. Methods: After a pretest, the authors randomly allocated college undergraduates to training in mindfulness-based stress…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Metacognition, Stress Management, Pretests Posttests
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Downey, John A. – Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 2008
Administrative job satisfaction in higher education is influenced by intrinsic and interpersonal factors (Volkwein & Zhou, 2002, 2003). Pioneers of the "affect as information" hypothesis of emotion postulate that emotions provide value-laden information regarding whether goals, standards, and attitudes are impacted positively or negatively by…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Job Satisfaction, College Administration, Community Colleges
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Matson, Johnny L.; Cooper, Christopher; Malone, Carrie J.; Moskow, Sheree L. – Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2008
Participants were 101 individuals with self-injurious behavior (SIB) and severe or profound intellectual disability who were matched by gender, age, and level of intellectual disability to controls. Persons with SIB were more likely to exhibit the challenging behaviors of physical aggression, property destruction, sexually inappropriate behaviors…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Aggression, Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries
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Acevedo, Gabriel A. – Social Forces, 2008
This paper will address the question of Islamic fatalism. Survey data will be used to assess Samuel P. Huntington's controversial "Clash of Civilizations" thesis and its emphasis on fatalism as an inherent characteristic of Islamic religion. The concept of fatalism is expanded and theorized as a function of both structural and…
Descriptors: Muslims, Islamic Culture, Islam, Foreign Countries
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Grimmett, Peter P.; Dagenais, Diane; D'Amico, Laura; Jacquet, Marianne; Ilieva, Roumi – Journal of Educational Change, 2008
This study investigated the relationship between education policy changes and the working conditions of teachers and school leaders in Vancouver, Canada. We found that policy does shape educators' discourse about their work conditions. This shaping manifested itself in the emotions teachers experience as they attempt to construct their identity as…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Policy, Work Environment, Teachers
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Shi, Huiying; Zhang, Qinglin; Chen, Peifeng; Fan, Fenghui – Frontiers of Education in China, 2008
In China, ethnic identity refers to both one's own ethnic identity and the identity of the Chinese nation. It is of great significance not only to individuals' mental health and full play of psychological functions but also to ethnic solidarity and regional and national stability. On the whole, ethnic minority college students in the Southwestern…
Descriptors: College Students, Ethnicity, Nationalism, Foreign Countries
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Hooper, Lisa M.; Marotta, Sylvia A.; Lanthier, Richard P. – Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2008
While most of the existing literature has focused on the risks associated with parentification, we examined the potential benefits (i.e., posttraumatic growth) associated with parentification. Predictors of posttraumatic growth explored in our study included: attachment, differentiation of self, parentification, and resiliency. Partial support was…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Child Role, Parent Child Relationship, Personality Traits
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Blanchard-Fields, Fredda; Coats, Abby Heckman – Developmental Psychology, 2008
The authors examined regulation of the discrete emotions anger and sadness in adolescents through older adults in the context of describing everyday problem situations. The results support previous work; in comparison to younger age groups, older adults reported that they experienced less anger and reported that they used more passive and fewer…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Age Differences, Emotional Development, Psychological Patterns
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Paulussen-Hoogeboom, Marja C.; Stams, Geert Jan J. M.; Hermanns, Jo M. A.; Peetsma, Thea T. D.; van den Wittenboer, Godfried L. H. – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 2008
Negative emotionality is considered to be the core of the "difficult temperament" concept (J. E. Bates, 1989; R. L. Shiner, 1998). In this correlational study, the authors examined whether the relations between children's negative emotionality and problematic behavior (internalizing and externalizing) were partially mediated by parenting…
Descriptors: Parenting Styles, Child Behavior, Personality, Psychological Patterns
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Mills, Alice; Smith, Jeremy – Qualitative Report, 2008
This paper focuses on how social movement activists view happiness in relation to their political involvement. Interviewers asked activists questions about their personal histories and feelings. The phenomenological strategy involved focused on interviews with subjects who could speak richly about their commitments and emotions. The data from the…
Descriptors: Social Change, Activism, Psychological Patterns, Political Attitudes
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Brouwer, Danny; Meijer, Rob R.; Weekers, Anke M.; Baneke, Joost J. – Psychological Assessment, 2008
The Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS; C. R. Snyder et al., 1991) consists of two subsets of items measuring Agency and Pathways. The authors used bifactor analysis to evaluate the dimensionality structure of the scale. Data from 676 persons (295 psychiatric patients, 112 delinquents, and 269 students) were analyzed. The authors conclude that although…
Descriptors: Patients, Measures (Individuals), Self Efficacy, Psychological Patterns
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Baer, Ruth A.; Smith, Gregory T.; Lykins, Emily; Button, Daniel; Krietemeyer, Jennifer; Sauer, Shannon; Walsh, Erin; Duggan, Danielle; Williams, J. Mark G. – Assessment, 2008
Previous research on assessment of mindfulness by self-report suggests that it may include five component skills: observing, describing, acting with awareness, nonjudging of inner experience, and nonreactivity to inner experience. These elements of mindfulness can be measured with the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). The authors…
Descriptors: Construct Validity, Metacognition, Questionnaires, Psychological Patterns
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