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Johnson, D. M.; Moore, J. C. – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1973
The theory as it relates to occupational classification and Holland's scheme of consistent patternings was supported. However, no evidence was found to support the hypothesis that congruent, consistent, and homogeneous personality patterns are more closely related to high training achievement than are noncongruent, inconsistent, and heterogeneous…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Development, Classification, Individual Psychology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Goldfried, Marvin R. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1971
A description of a mediational model to explain the effectiveness of desensitization and a discussion of the available corroborative research findings for this alternative explanation are given. Also, specific procedural modifications for systematic desensitization are suggested. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Problems, Desensitization, Methods
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Arnold, Magda B. – Journal of Phenomenological Psychology, 1971
Sketches a theory of motivation from a phenomenological basis carrying it through the psychological experience to actual physical movement. The theory is based on the assumption that motives are not efficient but final causes and that the living being himself is the efficient cause of his actions. (Author/CJ)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Patterns, Motivation, Neurology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilkins, Greg; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1972
This research illustrates one of the facets of the cognitive system of repressors and sensitizers and confirms Byrne's hypotheses concerning differential perceptual systems at the respective R-S levels. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Individual Characteristics, Interpersonal Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Whitney, Douglas R.; Whittlesey, Richard R. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1972
Two hypotheses about Holland's personality types were investigated. The first was that counseling outcomes are likely to be different for clients with different personality types. The second was that counseling is likely to be more effective for clients with consistent personality patterns. Neither hypothesis was supported. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Counseling, Counseling Effectiveness, Individual Characteristics
Fischer, Edward H.; Turner, John LeB. – J Consult Clin Psychol, 1970
The scale reliability distinguished persons who had experienced psychotherapeutic help from those without such professional contact. Factor analyses were conducted on three independent samples and revealed four dimensions of the attitude: recognition of need for psychological help, stigma tolerance, interpersonal openness, and confidence in mental…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Mental Health, Psychological Patterns, Psychological Services
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dua, P. S. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1972
This research constitutes a preliminary attempt to study the procedural variable of differential spacing of desensitization sessions. (Author)
Descriptors: Desensitization, Fear, Group Dynamics, Group Therapy
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dua, P. S. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1972
The results of this study show that laboratory training facilitates constructive process change in the anxiety expression of individuals who are receiving individual personal counseling for anxiety reduction. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Change, Counseling, Laboratory Training
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Koziey, Paul W.; And Others – Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 1971
In the study reported here, feelings of alienation, as measured by Keniston's (1968) Alienation Scale, were generally found to decrease as a result of particularized group experience. (Author)
Descriptors: Emotional Problems, Group Dynamics, Group Experience, Psychological Patterns
Lanyon, Richard I. – J Consult Clin Psychol, 1970
Describes rationale, development, and validation of the Psychological Screening Inventory (PSI), intended as a brief screening device for use in mental health related settings where time and psychological skills may be at a premium. (Author)
Descriptors: Mental Health, Psychological Patterns, Screening Tests, Test Construction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chadbourn, Gerald L. – School Counselor, 1971
The author offers a program for a group of irresponsible, uncommitted, unproductive, and generally maladjusted boys. The program aims at increased school attendance, improved grades, increased peer acceptance, decreased school suspension, increased willingness to accept legitimate authority and increased educational and vocational aspirations.…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Adolescents, Guidance Programs, Psychological Patterns
Williams, Frank E. – Educ Technol, 1969
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Cognitive Ability, Creativity, Curriculum Design
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ivany, J. W. George – Science Education, 1971
Suggests that an evaluation of the questions asked in inquiry training episodes may not reflect the logical progression of steps designed to formulate explanations or hypotheses, but also depend on students' disposition towards approval, tendency to minimize risk, and motivation by external factors. Studies of inquiry behavior should include…
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Evaluation, Inquiry, Psychological Patterns
Johansson, Charles B. – J Counseling Psychol, 1970
Item responses for the Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) were contrasted for a group of introverts and extraverts. A scale was constructed for the SVIB to measure a dimension of occupational introversion extraversion (OIE). Test retest reliability of the OIE was ofthe same magnitude as the other SVIB scales. Occupations were then ranked on…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Occupations, Personality, Personality Studies
Keller, Alan B.; And Others – Merrill Palmer Quart, 1970
Descriptors: Black Attitudes, Family Planning, Psychological Patterns, Social Values
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