Hyperactive boys were found to be significantly different from actives on measures from all data sources in that they were perceived and interacted more negatively. (Author)

Results indicated that the intervention package--including instructions, feedback from an electronic device that measures motor activity, and contingent reinforcement--was successful in reducing activity in the classroom for 8 of the 11 emotionally disturbed Ss (ages 9 to 13 years). (Author/DLS)

Focuses on the typical phenomena associated with the hyperactive child-syndrome. Various aspects include a description of the syndrome at different ages, the prevalence of the syndrome, etiologies, drug treatment and its effects, and other forms of therapy. (SA)

Twelve hyperactive males (6 to 12 years old) were treated with methylphenidate, d-amphetamine, and a placebo under double blind conditions. Individual analysis of Ss' data revealed that the drug treatment was associated with variant levels of positive influence. (Author/SBH)

Gives us the perspective of school administrators who must develop policy and procedure in accordance with law, other codes, and educational concerns that protect the welfare of children. (Editor/RK)

Provides a social worker's perspective to the analysis of hyperactivity. Describes the feelings and attitudes of teachers, parents, and hyperkinetic children based on experiences in the classrooms and homes of children who are being treated. (Editor/RK)

Seven- to 12-year-old boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and a control group of non-ADHD boys performed a videogame task that required response inhibition at a signal. Results showed that ADHD boys performed well and showed appropriate psychophysiological changes. Inhibition latencies were longer for ADHD boys than non-ADHD…

Provides a critical and comparative evaluation of the five most commonly used published rating scales for the assessment of ADHD. Reviews were conducted in four main areas: content and use, standardization sample and norms, scores and interpretation, and psychometric properties. Scales with the strongest standardization samples and evidence for…

Investigates the performance of children with learning, psychiatric, and attentional disabilities on the Stroop Color and Word Test. Results indicated clear differences between groups, with the learning disabled (LD) and the psychiatric/attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) groups generating unique profiles. Children with LD showed…

Parenting an adolescent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) presents a number of unique challenges and stressors. Social workers can play an important role in providing psychosocial therapies for clients with ADHD and their families. This article analyzes theories of parenting stress and the research literature about parenting and…

An ethological or behavioral approach views childhood emotional outbursts as conflict between avoidance and attachment behavior on the part of the child. The classification of the level of motivation may produce a more useful diagnosis than standard psychiatric categories of behavior. This approach can also be applied to children diagnosed as…

This review of research on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) indicates that standard diagnostic criteria are overly inclusive when applied to young children, with only half of impulsive toddlers fitting the criteria for ADHD at later ages. Accurate diagnosis depends on an evaluation of behaviors, child temperament, parent-child…

Parents of children with attentional deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), other psychiatric diagnoses, or no history of school or home problems reported the frequency of their children's sleep disturbances before and after observing their children's behaviors for a month. Parents of ADHD children reported higher frequencies of sleep disturbances…