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Wright, Calvin E.; Kim, Yungho – 1976
Seventy-eight federally funded California vocational education projects were evaluated to provide information on which to base plans for future research and exemplary program policies and procedures in vocational education. Objectives of the evaluation were to (1) provide information for future planning of administration of funds; (2) determine if…
Descriptors: Demonstration Programs, Educational Finance, Educational Planning, Federal Aid
Omelich, Carol L.; Covington, Martin V. – 1977
Do success-oriented and failure-avoidant students differ in their performance because of differential attributions? Path analysis, which permits the evaluation of causal assumptions in well-specified theories, was employed to test the adequacy of the causal linkages in the attributional model of achievement behavior. Thus, although differences in…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Failure, Attribution Theory, Cognitive Processes
Zucker, K. J. – 1976
As part of a larger investigation exploring the relationship between cognition and sex-role development, it was necessary to develop a large list of toys that could be considered sex typed (i.e., toys that were appropriate for only the male or for only the female sex; N = 48). To do so, 66 college students and 54 fourth graders were presented with…
Descriptors: Child Development, College Students, Elementary School Students, Females
Yarworth, Joseph S.; Gauthier, William J., Jr. – 1976
This study was one of the first in the field of school activities to combine psychological variables with previously researched personal variables to attempt to answer questions raised by Rehberg in 1969. It produced psychological profiles of students who participate in school activities; it also dispelled the myth that school activities appeal…
Descriptors: Athletics, Extracurricular Activities, Group Membership, High School Students
Meck, Donald S; LeUnes, Arnold – 1975
Semi-rural first-married couples (N=29) seeking marital counseling from a small community mental health center were administered Cattell's Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF) as part of the intake procedure of the agency. Male and female mean scores for each of the 16 personality factors were derived and compared to the Cattell and…
Descriptors: Community Influence, Cultural Influences, Evaluation, Females
Ettinger, Ronald F. – 1976
This study of interpersonal attraction and perception attempts to analyze the effects of co-operative versus competetive behavior and social position. Findings from the research project reveal that there exists a positive relationship between attraction and co-operation. Character extrapolations reinforce the theory of rationalization for an…
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Identification, Interaction Process Analysis, Interpersonal Relationship
Bogart, Lynn C.; Smith, Ronald G. – 1975
This research is part of an effort to assess the job functions required of master's level clinical psychologists, to simplify their relationships through factor analysis, and to develop factor scales for the measurement of job functions required at mental health agencies. In response to an earlier questionnaire, 20 master's level clinical…
Descriptors: Employment Qualifications, Factor Analysis, Job Analysis, Job Skills
ERIC Clearinghouse on Teacher Education, Washington, DC. – 1977
This document presents summary reports of six demonstration projects and one research project engaged in primary prevention of alcohol and drug abuse. The goals of these seven projects were the same, though each evolved and worked differently: (1) reinforcement of nonuse of alcohol and drugs; (2) discouragement of experimentation; and (3)…
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Change Strategies, Demonstration Programs, Drug Abuse
Mead, Nancy A. – 1978
The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) and the Speech Communication Association (SCA) initiated a pilot study to test the feasibility of assessing speaking and listening skills. A pool of 56 items was developed and then field tested at four sites which represented a variety of national regions, of size and type of cities, and of…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Educational Assessment, Language Laboratories, Language Skills
Tweddale, R. Bruce – 1977
It is hypothesized that students who have a high regard for higher education and whose family and peer group echo this sentiment will be less likely to drop out than those with less regard. To test this hypothesis, 147 students entering Grand Valley State Colleges for fall 1977 were surveyed. The survey instrument consisted of 28 statements to…
Descriptors: Cluster Colleges, College Freshmen, Dropout Attitudes, Family Influence
Tweddale, R. Bruce – 1978
The use of general purpose classrooms, lecture halls, laboratories and studies at Grand Valley State Colleges is reported. Tables present the percent of room use, percent of station use and fill-factor by day of the week and by hour of the day. Room use is compared to standards and with prior years' usage. (SPG)
Descriptors: Classrooms, Cluster Colleges, Facilities, Facility Utilization Research
Kroll, Bonnie L.; Winkworth, John M. – 1977
A survey of 740 students at the University of California, Davis, was conducted in the spring quarter to provide the Physical Education Department with recent data on overall student interests, including a male/female comparison, and to document male and female athletic interests for Title IX purposes. Thirty- six sports offered in the athletic…
Descriptors: Athletics, College Students, Females, Higher Education
Silver, Paula F.; Davis, William J. – 1978
To the extent that equalization of opportunities for females and males requires socialization or re-socialization of massive numbers of people, the education system has a vital function in approaching the new ideal. Since the education system is explicitly designed to bring about behavioral and attitudinal change in young members of society, its…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Attitude Change, Attitudes, Counselor Attitudes
Lane, William C. – 1977
The central concern of this paper is to examine the subculture of the aging theory and the relationship between aging group-consciousness and morale. Aging group-consciousness is postulated to be one of the major components of an aging subculture. A study of 81 older people was conducted in a rural, multi-story housing facility. Questionnaires…
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Group Membership, Identification (Psychology), Morale
Turner, Carol J.; Willis, Robert J. – 1975
By means of an extensive self-report questionnaire, this study was completed to determine the relationship between sources of counseling support and (1) present formal religious practice and specific drug usage, (2) present formal religious practice and particular influences militating against specific drug usage, (3) present formal religious…
Descriptors: Alcoholic Beverages, Attitudes, College Students, Counseling
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