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Baddeley, A. D. – Psychological Bulletin, 1972
Research supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health. (DD)
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Language Research, Memory, Neurolinguistics
Richman, Charles L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
Sixty college students formed mixed conceptual categories in original learning (e.g., PEACH, SHIRT, PANTS, and PEAR; and SHOE, ORANGE, DRESS, and APPLE). They were then required to perform either a reversal shift or a conceptual shift. Results are discussed in relation with mediation theory. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Association (Psychology), College Students, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Paris, Scott G.; Carter, Ann Y. – Developmental Psychology, 1973
In this study, children's ability to educe information which was not present in individual sentences was measured. (Editor)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Classification, Elementary School Students, Memory
Walker, Janet H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
The present study was conducted using two measures, reaction time and recognition, to assess the effects of pronounceability on encoding real words and nonwords. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: College Students, Memory, Pronunciation, Psychological Studies
Sowder, Calvin – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
This paper deals with the hypothesis that associative learning and unlearning occur in relation to mediating stimuli generated when Ss are presented categorized lists. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Experimental Psychology, Memory, Psychological Studies
Hendricks, Reginald L.; Jacoby, Larry L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
Details two experiments that deal with the questions: Does organization influence recognition performance? and Does recognition involve search and retrieval? (GB)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Memory, Mnemonics, Pattern Recognition
Broder, Paul K.; Underwood, Benton J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
Results of this experiment show that the lists composed of high-frequency words were more difficult to learn than lists composed of low-frequency words at all stages, but these lists were not differentially forgotten. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Memory, Mnemonics, Recall (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lampel, Anita K. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1973
Results indicated that the nature of a memory unit does not change with age, that memory improves with age, and that separate visual and verbal memories are operative in Ss in this age range. (Author)
Descriptors: Age, Cognitive Processes, Memory, Recall (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jones, Helen R. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1973
Results indicated that the combined visual-verbal study materials produced performance superior to visual materials alone, which in turn were superior to verbal materials alone. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Imagery, Memory, Pictorial Stimuli
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ghatala, Elizabeth Schwenn; Hurlbut, Nancy L. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1973
The prediction of an interaction between cue type and grade was not supported in the present experiment. (Authors)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cues, Grade 2, Grade 6
Vogt, Janice; Kimble, Gregory A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
Following a study designed to obtain current word association norms, two experiments were performed to test the effects of false recognition of using individual associative hierarchies. (Author)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Association Measures, College Students, Memorization
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hicks, Robert E.; Young, Robert K. – Journal of General Psychology, 1973
A list of 25 nouns containing five sets of five words beginning with a different initial letter was presented for five learning trials. Categorized lists were recalled better than uncategorized; free recall was better than cued. (Author/KM)
Descriptors: Classification, Input Output, Learning Processes, Memory
Carpenter, Patricia A. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973
Research supported in part by U.S. Public Health Service, National Institute of Mental Health. (DD)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Difficulty Level
Harris, Richard J.; Brewer, William F. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973
Based in part on an M.A. thesis presented to the University of Illinois by Mr. Harris; deixis refers to those words which have a demonstrative or pointing function, e.g., the pronouns this'' or that''. (DD)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Distinctive Features (Language)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hagen, John W.; And Others – Child Development, 1973
Results confirm an earlier finding that experimentally induced rehearsal facilitates recall. (Authors/CS)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Memory, Performance Factors, Primary Education
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