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Mark McCartney – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
Using the sawtooth map as the basis of a coupled map lattice enables simple analytic results to be obtained for the global Lyapunov spectra of a number of standard lattice networks. The results presented can be used to enrich a course on chaos or dynamical systems by providing tractable examples of higher dimensional maps and links to a number of…
Descriptors: Maps, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Activities, Matrices
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James S. Wolper – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
Adjusting the Calculus I curriculum by putting modelling and differential equations literally at its centre leads to a better-organised and better-motivated course. The biggest change is including a section on "qualitative" and "numerical" solutions to ordinary differential equations between the customary sections on…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Advanced Courses, Calculus
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Andrew Stanciulescu; Fadi Castronovo; Jesús Oliver – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
The growing adoption of active learning pedagogical methods has shown significant positive effects in higher education as they promote students' engagement and meeting of learning outcomes. Similarly, problem-based learning and media-based learning allow instructors to model educational experiences that prepare students with knowledge and skills…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Visual Aids, Calculus, Undergraduate Students
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Alison Mirin – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
This study investigates when and how university students in first-semester introductory calculus interpret multiple representations of the same function. Specifically, it focuses on three tasks. The first task has students give their definitions of 'function sameness', the results of which suggests that many students understand a function as being…
Descriptors: College Students, College Mathematics, Calculus, Introductory Courses
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Imre Kocsis; Sandor Hajdu; Robert Mikuska; Peter Korondi – IEEE Transactions on Education, 2025
We have introduced a novel approach to competency-based education in mechatronics from the undergraduate to the postgraduate level. What distinguishes this approach is the integration of modeling and control of sampled systems right from the beginning of the undergraduate education. It is achieved by changing the structure of the first-semester…
Descriptors: Competency Based Education, Undergraduate Study, Electromechanical Technology, Calculus
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Alberto Gandolfi – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2025
In this paper, we initially investigate the capabilities of GPT-3 5 and GPT-4 in solving college-level calculus problems, an essential segment of mathematics that remains under-explored so far. Although improving upon earlier versions, GPT-4 attains approximately 65% accuracy for standard problems and decreases to 20% for competition-like…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Reliability, Problem Solving, Mathematics Skills
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Rogier Bos; Marije Wigmans – International Journal for Technology in Mathematics Education, 2025
University students increasingly watch animated math videos that use dynamic visualizations as part of their learning process. Despite students' positive appreciation, little is known about how these visualizations contribute to learning outcomes. This paper examines the relationship between learning outcomes and students' experiences with dynamic…
Descriptors: College Students, Video Technology, Animation, Mathematics Education
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Yves Nievergelt – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
On 24 June 1994 at Fairchild Air Force Base, during practice for an air show, a low-flying B-52H aircraft banked its wings vertically and crashed. Emphasizing the activity of modeling drag and gravity, these notes examine the possibility of recovery with several models. First, with algebra, historical data lead to a model where in a free fall near…
Descriptors: Air Transportation, Mathematical Models, Prevention, Calculus
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Viktoria Savatorova; Aleksei Talonov – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
We present an example of one of the modelling projects we assign to students in our differential equations classes. Students are asked to determine how to run a cost-efficient hot water heating system. We consider a cylindrical tank filled with water and heated by a heating element immersed in it. Together with students we discuss physical laws…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Calculus, Mathematical Models, Heat
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Keith Brandt – PRIMUS, 2024
This paper describes a project assigned in a multivariable calculus course. The project showcases many fundamental concepts studied in a typical course, including the distance formula, equations of lines and planes, intersection of planes, Lagrange multipliers, integrals in both Cartesian and polar coordinates, parametric equations, and arc length.
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Calculus, Equations (Mathematics), Design
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Gabriel Gianni Cantanelli; Barbara A. Shipman – PRIMUS, 2024
Through galleries of graphs and short filmstrips, this paper aims to sharpen students' eyes for visually recognizing continuous functions. It seeks to develop intuition for what visual features of a graph continuity does and does not allow for. We have found that even students who can work correctly with rigorous definitions may not be able to…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, College Mathematics, Undergraduate Study, Visual Aids
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Alexey L. Voskov – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
QR decomposition is widely used for solving the least squares problem. However, existing materials about it may be too abstract for non-mathematicians, especially STEM students, and/or require serious background in linear algebra. The paper describes theoretical background and examples of GNU Octave compatible MATLAB scripts that give relatively…
Descriptors: Mathematics, Algorithms, Data Science, Mathematical Concepts
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Segla Kossivi – Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, 2025
First-year college students experience difficulties in understanding the concepts of derivatives and integrals. At the postsecondary level, the use of static visualization and other traditional instruction delivery methods often are unable to meet students' needs in calculus. This problem is current and essential in the field of education and…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Concept Formation, Mathematical Concepts
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Ribeiro, Ademir Alves; Barbosa, José Renato Ramos – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2022
This short note discusses how the optimality conditions for minimizing a multivariate function subject to equality constraints have been covered in some undergraduate Calculus courses. In particular, we will focus on the most common optimization problems in Calculus of several variables: the 2 and 3-dimensional cases. So, along with sufficient…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Undergraduate Students, Teaching Methods
Dilek Soysal – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The main objective of this study is to develop a mathematical modeling framework for a deeper understanding of dynamics of math anxiety as a contagious process. Borrowing from theories of the spread of infectious disease, we develop two classes of mathematical models representing the spread of math anxiety in math gateway classes. The first…
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Mathematics Anxiety, College Credits, Calculus
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