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Panos Athanasopoulos; Rui Su – Language Learning, 2024
The temporal focus hypothesis (TFH) entails that individuals who value the past tend to conceptualize it in front, whereas individuals who value the future tend to map the future in front instead (de la Fuente et al., 2014). This varies as a function of culture, individual differences, and context. Here, we extend this line of inquiry by testing a…
Descriptors: Time, COVID-19, Pandemics, Individual Differences
DeeDee Wednesday – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Black counseling students encounter a diverse set of experiences that create dissimilarities in their academic process and perception than their non-Black peers. The purpose of this quantitative analysis study was to determine if there is a predictive relationship between racial discrimination, self-efficacy, and imposter syndrome among Black…
Descriptors: African American Students, Counselor Training, Racism, Self Efficacy
Sujin Oh – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The revised Speech Learning Model (SLM-r) postulates that learners with more precisely defined categories in their native language (L1) exhibit greater proficiency in acquiring sounds in a second language (L2). Despite its recent emergence, empirical studies validating this hypothesis remain scarce. This study aims to investigate the predictive…
Descriptors: Native Language, Second Language Learning, Speech Communication, Individual Differences
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Stephen Porter – Asia Pacific Education Review, 2024
Instrumental variables is a popular approach for causal inference in education when randomization of treatment is not feasible. Using a first-year college program as a running example, this article reviews the five assumptions that must be met to successfully use instrumental variables to estimate a causal effect with observational data: SUTVA,…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Educational Research, College Freshmen, Observation
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Kayla Beaudin; Diane Poulin-DuBois; Pascal Zesiger – Journal of Child Language, 2024
The present study examined the links between haptic word processing speed, vocabulary, and inhibitory control among bilingual children. Three main hypotheses were tested: faster haptic processing speed, measured by the Computerized Comprehension Task at age 1;11, would be associated with larger concurrent vocabulary and greater longitudinal…
Descriptors: Infants, Tactual Perception, Predictor Variables, Vocabulary Development
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Zheng, Mei; Niu, Weihua; Wang, Wei; Cheng, Li; Ma, Tianjiao; Park, Ji Hoon – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023
Creativity is one of the essential skills for the 21st century. Although current advancement in the research converges on its dual features (i.e., originality and appropriateness) and the effect of instructional focus, little is known about how culture and work modality (i.e., individual or collaborative) play a role in the effect. This study…
Descriptors: Creativity, Cultural Influences, Predictor Variables, Foreign Countries
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Fleming, Jesse I.; McLucas, Alan S.; Cook, Bryan G. – Remedial and Special Education, 2023
Preregistration involves researchers publicly registering key study elements before conducting a study to increase the transparency of research and limit the use and impact of questionable research practices. To support special education researchers' engagement with preregistrations, in this article we provide an overview of preregistration and…
Descriptors: Special Education, Educational Research, Research Methodology, Researchers
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Crouch, Elizabeth; Figas, Kristen; Radcliff, Elizabeth; Hunt, Ethan T. – Journal of School Health, 2023
Background: The National Academy of Sciences has recognized bullying as a serious public health issue, with the outcomes of bullying immediate and long-term. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between 7 selected positive childhood experiences, such as having a mentor, and bullying victimization, and bullying perpetration.…
Descriptors: Bullying, Victims, Early Experience, Positive Attitudes
Kristina M. Brimer – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The study aimed to explore whether cultural dimensions [horizontal individualism (H-I), vertical individualism (V-I), horizontal collectivism (H-C), and vertical collectivism (V-C)] and gender identity predict academic dishonesty tendencies (cheating, copying, collusion) in higher education learners. Using a quantitative approach, participants…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Sexual Identity, Predictor Variables, Cheating
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Angus Kittelman; Kent McIntosh; Sterett H. Mercer; Rhonda N. T. Nese; SoLing So; Heather Peshak George – Exceptional Children, 2025
Sustained implementation of effective behavior support systems and practices is critical for improving academic and behavior outcomes for students with and without disabilities. Although implementation studies have identified variables facilitating sustained implementation of Tier 1 behavior support systems in schools, little research exists…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Program Implementation, Sustainability, Positive Behavior Supports
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Chih-Hung Wang; Fu-Yuan Hong; Tzu-Yuan Hsu – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
Previous studies have explored the relationship between students' school stress and resilience but have largely overlooked the relationship between students' daily academic hassles and buoyancy. Although the close relationship between academic buoyancy and achievement has been confirmed, using the academic buoyancy perspective to explain the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Stress Variables, Barriers, Mental Health
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Kivanç Bozkus – Turkish Journal of Education, 2025
Using machine learning, this research aimed to examine the crucial factors that predict the reading performance of fourth-grade students from Türkiye who participated in PIRLS 2021. When trained with the data of 3589 fourth-grade students and their 405 independent variables, the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm properly distinguished between…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Reading Achievement, Grade 4, Institutional Characteristics
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Lavyne L. Rada; Amy R. Smith; Bradley C. Greiman – Journal of Agricultural Education, 2025
To address the increasing demand for school-based agriculture education (SBAE) teachers throughout the United States, it is imperative for teachers to remain in the profession. Although the literature has identified several factors influencing SBAE teacher retention, previous research has not examined psychological needs satisfaction. Our study…
Descriptors: Agriculture Teachers, Agricultural Education, Psychological Needs, Satisfaction
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Victor Canqui; Josue Turpo-Chaparro; Oscar Mamani-Benito; Ronald Castillo-Blanco; Nancy Casildo-Bedón; Renzo Carranza-Esteban – International Journal of Educational Psychology, 2025
Family and personal factors play an essential role in the satisfaction with the studies of university students. In this sense, the objective of this research was to determine if self-esteem and family communication predict satisfaction with studies in university students from the Puno Region, Peru. The methodology consisted of a cross-sectional…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Private Colleges, Self Esteem
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Bridgette Tsin Ee Wong; Kususanto Ditto Prihadi; Arman Imran Ashok; Tan Li Huan; Anne Jamaludin – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
Grit, the personal characteristic of perseverance and passion for long-term goals, plays a vital role in college students' success and well-being. This study aimed to investigate the contribution of optimism (a personal factor) and college mattering (a social factor), as well as their underlying mechanism on grit among college students. Data was…
Descriptors: College Students, Academic Persistence, Resilience (Psychology), Personality Traits
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