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Branscomb, Kathryn R.; McBride, Brent A. – Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 2005
Laboratory schools play an important role in furthering the study of child development and education. Budget cutbacks at universities have threatened the existence of many lab schools, and a growing number are expanding to full-day programming to develop more consistent sources of funding. As lab schools evolve we must consider how they can best…
Descriptors: Laboratory Schools, Child Development, Educational Development, Institutional Survival
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Umek, Ljubica Marjanovie; Kranjc, Simona; Fekonja, Urska – European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 2005
As part of a larger Slovene longitudinal study on the impact of the preschool institution on the child's development and his or her school achievements, effects of the age at entry to preschool on children's language were explored. The sample included 82 children, who were divided into two groups depending on their age at entry to the preschool…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Longitudinal Studies, Context Effect, Preschool Education
Black, Susan – Education Digest: Essential Readings Condensed for Quick Review, 2006
Teacher warmth and support, say University of Virginia researchers Bridget Hamre and Robert Pianta, have unparalleled power to help children adjust and achieve. Their 2005 study of 910 first-grade students included 5- and 6-year-olds whose mothers had low-level education and children identified with "significant behavior, social, and/or…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Mothers, Academic Achievement, Grade 1
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Roumani, Hala B. – Journal of Early Childhood Research, 2005
Worldwide, there is concern about the effect of non-parental childcare on children's development although research has shown that good quality alternative childcare during infancy can have a positive effect on children's development. This article reports a study of the use of housemaids instead of qualified caregivers in the Arabian Gulf. Using…
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Focus Groups, Caregivers, Employment Statistics
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Haworth, Penny; Cullen, Joy; Simmons, Heather; Schimanski, Liz; McGarva, Pam; Woodhead, Eileen – International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 2006
This paper takes a sociocultural approach to exploring the factors that enhance young children's bilingual development. The language excerpts presented were gathered as part of a three-year Early Childhood Centre of Innovation project funded by the New Zealand government. Data gathered in this project challenge Krashen's (1981) position that young…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Linguistic Input, Young Children, Language Acquisition
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Edwards, Ellen P.; Eiden, Rina D.; Colder, Craig; Leonard, Kenneth E. – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2006
This study examined the development of aggressive and oppositional behavior among alcoholic and nonalcoholic families using latent growth modeling. The sample consisted of 226 families assessed at 18, 24, 36, and 48 months of child age. Results indicated that children in families with nonalcoholic parents had the lowest levels of aggressive…
Descriptors: Aggression, Alcoholism, Behavior Development, Child Behavior
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Ryan, Sharon; Grieshaber, Susan – Young Children, 2004
The child development knowledge teachers use every day to inform their actions has the potential to both enable and constrain children's learning because it permits teachers to view children from only one vantage point. In this article, the authors argue that in addition to teachers updating their developmental knowledge base, it is important for…
Descriptors: Young Children, Educational Opportunities, Child Development, Early Childhood Education
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Balaban, Nancy – Young Children, 2006
Attachment and separation are the stuff of which life is made. The bonds between family and child promote resilience, self-regulation, and a positive sense of self. In this article, the author focuses her discussion on the importance of attachment to children's development. She has cited some theories that can help her explain further. For…
Descriptors: Teacher Role, Toddlers, Special Needs Students, Infants
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Pasnak, Robert; Maccubbin, Elise M.; Campbell, Jessica L.; Gadzichowski, Marinka – Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, 2004
In a multiple baseline design, a teenager with a mental age of four years was taught two abstractions. One was the oddity principle (selecting the one object in a group which differs from the rest). The other was seriation (aligning objects along a continuum of size, and inserting new objects into their proper places in the alignments). These…
Descriptors: Mental Age, Interpersonal Competence, Abstract Reasoning, Severe Mental Retardation
Scofield, Rich – Child Care Information Exchange, 2004
In 1979 and 1980 "Child Care Information Exchange" ran a series of five articles about what was then called school-age day care: "Getting It Off the Ground," "Designing an Effective Structure," "Developing a Responsive Curriculum," "Selecting and Motivating Staff," and "Managing the Money." These articles from 25 years ago captured the essence of…
Descriptors: Developmental Stages, Child Development, After School Programs, Curriculum Development
Online Submission, 2007
Culture and systemic change are paramount to achieving significant and long-lasting gains in child and youth wellbeing and, in time, securing the future of our nation. This brief, based on a high-level synthesis of eight years of experience and research in place-based family strengthening, makes the case for a national transformation to a society…
Descriptors: Human Services, Community Development, Youth Programs, Family Environment
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Ipekci-Cetin, Emre; Kuruuzum, Ayse; Cetin, Mustafa Koray – Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 2007
The aim of this study is to introduce a goal programming based on a holistic approach for the evaluation of "early childhood development support project", which was applied in some cities in Turkey. Like in many other areas, statistical methods are widely used in research on pre-school education. According to the literature, very few…
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Holistic Approach, Preschool Children, Foreign Countries
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Zhou, Aibao; Ma, Xiaofeng; Hajime, Aoyagi – Frontiers of Education in China, 2007
This study investigates 727 parents from China, Japan, and Korea by a self-devised scale and compares the differences in their expectation of early childhood education in cross-cultural backgrounds. The result shows that parents from the three countries have a positive attitude toward their children's development. The main effect of nations on…
Descriptors: Expectation, Early Childhood Education, Children, Interaction
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Belcher, Harolyn M. E.; Watkins, Katara; Johnson, Elizabeth; Ialongo, Nicholas – NHSA Dialog, 2007
This study investigates the role of socioeconomic status, parental mental health, and knowledge of child development on parenting styles and perceived parenting stress in caregivers of children, ages 3 months to 3 years, enrolled in Early Head Start (EHS). Caregivers of EHS students were interviewed using the Knowledge of Infant Development…
Descriptors: Mothers, Disadvantaged Youth, Parenting Styles, Caregivers
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McGaw, Sue; Shaw, Tom; Beckley, Kerry – Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 2007
This study identified and investigated the incidence of childhood trauma and psychopathology across a population of parents with intellectual disabilities (IDs) known to a parenting service in the United Kingdom over a 5-year period and examined the emotional and physical welfare of their children. Data were gathered from 49 parents with ID and 58…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Incidence, Mental Retardation
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