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Van Dusen, Ben; Nissen, Jayson – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2020
We investigated the intersectional nature of race/racism and gender/sexism in broad scale inequities in physics student learning using a critical quantitative intersectionality. To provide transparency and create a nuanced picture of learning, we problematized the measurement of equity by using two competing operationalizations of equity:…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Racial Bias, Gender Bias
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Gustafson, Jinger; Rasmussen, Natalie; Raskin, Candace F. – AASA Journal of Scholarship & Practice, 2020
Racism is about institutional power to maintain racial hierarchy (Solorzano, Allen, & Carroll, 2002). School systems are hierarchies that were originally designed to educate white males. The majority of school districts and buildings are led by white people. The focus of this paper exposes the normalization of inherent racism and institutional…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Principals, Racial Factors, Power Structure
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Copur-Gencturk, Yasemin; Cimpian, Joseph R.; Lubienski, Sarah Theule; Thacker, Ian – Educational Researcher, 2020
Researchers have long endeavored to understand whether teachers' evaluations of their students' mathematical ability or performance are accurate or whether their evaluations reveal implicit biases. To disentangle these factors, in a randomized controlled study (N = 390), we examined teachers' evaluations of 18 mathematical solutions to which…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Racial Bias, Gender Bias, Mathematics Skills
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Jaffe-Walter, Reva; Miranda, Chandler Patton – Leadership and Policy in Schools, 2020
Exploring critiques of immigrant segregation, this paper considers how schools exclusively serving immigrant EL students are supportive "counterpublics." Drawing on data from two ethnographic case studies, the analysis reveals how the schools are intentional communities where teaching was designed to address the unique academic,…
Descriptors: Immigrants, English Language Learners, Equal Education, Social Bias
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Saleh, Muna; Menon, Jinny; Kubota, Hiroko – LEARNing Landscapes, 2018
(Re)telling and (re)living our stories within our response community, we became more wakeful (Greene, 1995) to processes of (re)naming that contoured ways in which we were storied in diverse worlds (Lugones, 1987). We also gained a deeper appreciation as to how we, in turn, (re)named ourselves and others. Narratively inquiring (Clandinin &…
Descriptors: Diversity, Identification (Psychology), Autobiographies, Story Telling
Evins, Ashley – ProQuest LLC, 2018
Female students in context of dis/ability are an understudied population. The intention of this study was to understand what practices and perceptions worked to empower this population, in hopes of extrapolating these to better serve dis/abled females. This study asserted that teacher beliefs regarding race/ethnicity, gender, socio-economic…
Descriptors: Females, Students with Disabilities, Student Empowerment, Teacher Attitudes
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Castro, Erin L.; Magana, Sydney – Journal of College Student Development, 2020
In this article we argue that the practice of requisite criminal/ized history disclosure in college admissions enhances carceral state power. Situating institutions of higher education as key sites through which surveillance is practiced, we traced the available evidence regarding targeted punishment in the US and the ramifications of a criminal…
Descriptors: College Admission, Admission Criteria, Disclosure, Crime
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Giambo, Debra – Multicultural Education, 2020
Changing demographics in the United States have for many years pointed toward a developing minority-majority within the U.S. population. Projections from the U.S. Census (2015, 2016) signal that the aggregation of all minority groups will form a majority (i.e., a minority-majority) of the overall population by 2044. Despite making these many…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, Immigrants, Social Bias
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Scheiter, Katharina; Ackerman, Rakefet; Hoogerheide, Vincent – Educational Psychology Review, 2020
A central factor in research guided by the Cognitive Load Theory (CLT) is the mental effort people invest in performing a task. Mental effort is commonly assessed by asking people to report their effort throughout performing, learning, or problem-solving tasks. Although this measurement is considered reliable and valid in CLT research,…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Difficulty Level, Problem Solving, Self Evaluation (Individuals)
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Bryant, Jason C. – Alabama Journal of Educational Leadership, 2020
The United States Supreme Court, in a unanimous decision, ruled that separate but equal was no longer an acceptable practice in education for students in "Brown v. Board of Education, Topeka, Kansas." Across the country, school leaders grappled with the implementation of integration, andin more portions of the country, especially in the…
Descriptors: School Choice, Equal Education, Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation
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Phoenix, Ann; Amesu, Afiya; Naylor, Issy; Zafar, Kafi – London Review of Education, 2020
The Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement is generating a new appetite for understanding the ubiquity of systemic racism. In this short piece, a professor and three newly graduated students from different racialized groups reflect on the reproduction of social inequalities in key institutions and on what decolonization means for the nation, not just…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Racial Discrimination, Activism, Teacher Attitudes
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Cordes, Ashley; Sabzalian, Leilani – International Journal of Multicultural Education, 2020
In this article, we advocate for anticolonial media literacy as an important complement to critical race media literacy. Given pervasive misrepresentation of Indigenous peoples in media, teachers must explicitly learn to challenge colonizing and dehumanizing representations of Indigenous life in the media and help their students to do the same.…
Descriptors: Media Literacy, Critical Theory, Race, Indigenous Populations
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Melinder, Annika; Brennen, Tim; Husby, Mikael Falkhaugen; Vassend, Olav – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2020
Confirmation bias is a universal characteristic of human cognition, with consequences for information processing and reasoning in everyday situations as well as in professional work such as forensic interviewing. Cognitive measures such as general intelligence are also related to personality traits, but there is a lack of research on personality…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Bias, Crime, Interviews
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Pickett, Lisa A. – Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 2020
Race-based trauma and how it affects African American adolescents academically, socially, and emotionally has been an issue of increased concern due to racial disparities in the American education system. Consequently, a myriad of race-based interventions have been created in an effort to support African American adolescents. In this article, the…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Trauma, African Americans, Adolescents
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Cheng, Albert; Zamarro, Gema; Orriens, Bart – Sociological Methods & Research, 2020
Unit nonresponse in panel data sets is often a source of bias. Why certain individuals attrite from longitudinal studies and how to minimize this phenomenon have been examined by researchers. However, this research has typically focused on data sets collected via telephone, postal mail, or face-to-face interviews. Moreover, this research usually…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Predictor Variables, Internet, Surveys
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