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Peer reviewedBlais, Mark A.; And Others – Assessment, 1994
The relationship among the nine clinical syndrome scales of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II (MCMI-II) and clinical scales of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) was studied with 108 psychiatric inpatients. Results indicate convergent validity of only the MCMI-II Axis I scales. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Correlation, Diagnostic Tests
Peer reviewedZappardino, Pamela H. – Clearing House, 1995
Presents examples of test bias and test misuse. Discusses FairTest (National Center for Fair and Open Testing) program areas and initiatives at the elementary, secondary, and higher education levels. Discusses keeping the community informed. (RS)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Program Descriptions
Peer reviewedCohan, Catherine L.; Bradbury, Thomas N. – Psychological Assessment, 1994
Psychometric properties of the Marital Coping Inventory (MCI) were evaluated by administering it and other measures to 120 newlywed couples, by observing spouses discussing marital problems, and by readministering the inventory to 104 spouses after 6 months. Results clarify coping in marriage. Implications for use of the instrument are discussed.…
Descriptors: Coping, Evaluation Methods, Marital Instability, Marital Satisfaction
Peer reviewedLyons, Judith A.; Scotti, Joseph R. – Psychological Assessment, 1994
The utility of using the Keane Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder scale as an instrument separate from the full MMPI was evaluated. Results with 175 African American and white male veterans support use of the scale as an alternative to the full test. (SLD)
Descriptors: Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Evaluation Methods, Males
The Constant Danger of Sacrificing Validity to Reliability: Making Writing Assessment Serve Writers.
Peer reviewedWiggins, Grant – Assessing Writing, 1994
Suggests that assessment must be built into the curriculum and focused upon the kinds of skills students need. Considers much educational testing in writing to be reductionist, unrealistic, and detrimental to learning. Critiques writing assessment's trust and reliance on a single or small sample of student work collected and scored outside of a…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods, Reliability, Student Evaluation
Peer reviewedDavies, Julie; And Others – Journal of Research in Reading, 1995
Presents results of a cross-sectional study of a sample of Year 2 children in reading. Finds an improvement in the attainment level of children in 1992 compared to 1991. Concludes that there is a need to view apparently rising standards in England, as measured solely by the Standard Assessment Task results, with a degree of caution. (PA)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Foreign Countries, Primary Education, Reading Achievement
Peer reviewedButcher, James N.; And Others – Psychological Assessment, 1995
Methodological considerations in conducting research on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2), the most widely used clinical personality instrument, are reviewed, with reference to the original MMPI and the version for adolescents (MMPI-A). Potential pitfalls in personality testing and personality assessment research are…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods
Peer reviewedNiemi, Pekka; Tiuraniemi, Juhani – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1995
An ex post facto longitudinal study of 500 diagnostic protocols supported the often voiced criticism that psychologists diagnosing learning difficulties frequently follow principles that are remote from teaching and learning processes. Analyses of the actual learning process were very few. Learning difficulties were usually conceived in terms of…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Educational Diagnosis, Learning Problems, Longitudinal Studies
Peer reviewedRagland, J. Daniel; And Others – Psychological Assessment, 1995
The Paired-Associate Recognition Test (PART) was developed to test declarative memory using Wisconsin Card Sorting Test stimuli. The reliability and construct validity of the PART were studied with 55 healthy adults. Overall results indicate that the PART can be administered reliably and that it requires declarative memory processes. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Construct Validity, Diagnostic Tests
Peer reviewedSmith, Renee L.; And Others – Psychological Assessment, 1995
The clinical utility of using fewer than 12 trials of the Selective Reminding Test, a task to assess verbal memory, was studied with 100 cardiac patients and 100 brain injury patients. Results suggest that as few as 6 trials might be adequate, providing information consistent with that from 12 trials. (SLD)
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Diagnostic Tests, Head Injuries, Memory
Peer reviewedFouad, Nadya A.; Spreda, Sarah L. – Journal of Career Assessment, 1995
Concerns about using interest inventories with men and women are whether they do have different interests and how these differences are interpreted. With ethnic groups, interpretation must take place within a cultural context and is dependent on counselor knowledge of culture. (SK)
Descriptors: Culture Fair Tests, Ethnic Groups, Females, Interest Inventories
Peer reviewedYeaworth, Rosalee C.; And Others – Adolescence, 1992
Reviewed 25 studies, involving total of 4,024 adolescents from 9 states, which used Adolescent Life Change Event Questionnaire. Findings included gender and age differences in number of events experienced and perceived stressfulness, and relationship between events experienced and suicidal ideation. (Author/NB)
Descriptors: Adolescent Development, Adolescents, Age Differences, Life Events
Peer reviewedMoore, Richard E. – Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 1992
Notes that ample evidence exists that standardized tests may not adequately reflect student achievement and may be harmful to the educational process and student development, especially for young children. Presents developmentally appropriate alternatives that are available for use in the classroom and on district and state levels. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Development, Developmental Tasks, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Education
Peer reviewedBlair, R. Clifford; And Others – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1994
Multivariate permutation tests are described, and some are suggested as substitutions for Hotelling's one-sample T2 test in common situations in behavioral science research. A Monte Carlo study shows advantages of these tests when the T2 test fails or is suspect. (SLD)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Correlation, Graphs, Hypothesis Testing
Peer reviewedDearmin, Evalyn Titus – Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education, 1994
Examination of teacher education in Michigan and California illustrates dimensions of assonance and dissonance among key stakeholders in teacher preparation, particularly in relation to professional standards, accreditation, and teacher testing. Different shapes and values may be preferable to a national standard scorecard for teachers. (SLD)
Descriptors: National Competency Tests, Professional Development, Standards, State Programs


