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Evans, Ronald G.; Wanty, Douglas W. – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1979
Two experiments using undergraduates confirmed the hypothesis that external statements in the Rotter Internal External Locus of Control Scale are more depressing in tone than internal statements. Thus, depressed subjects may respond to external items due to item mood level rather than locus of control. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Higher Education, Locus of Control, Personality Assessment
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Hilliard, Asa G., III – Journal of Research and Development in Education, 1979
The author attacks not only the racism inherent in existing IQ tests, but the very concept of a standardized intelligence test, which, he asserts, lacks certain basic criteria of consistency and validity necessary to a scientific device. Part of a theme issue on intelligence. (SJL)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Educational Testing, Essays, Intelligence
Kellar, Mark; James, Waynne B. – Adult Literacy and Basic Education, 1978
Informal assessment techniques are adaptable to local adult basic education needs, relatively free of anxiety-producing format, effective time utilizers, and immediately interpretable by teacher/student. Presents assessment examples: student selected materials, Verbal Picture Analysis, graded paragraphs, Cloze Procedure, sentence completion,…
Descriptors: Adult Basic Education, Adult Students, Guidelines, Informal Assessment
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Evard, Beth L.; Sabers, Darrell L. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1979
Procedures mentioned in this article include: (1) developing a new test, (2) modifying test items or keyed responses on existing tests, and (3) developing new norms for existing tests. Examples are given for each procedure, and advantages and disadvantages are discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: Disadvantaged Youth, Economically Disadvantaged, Ethnic Groups, Evaluation Methods
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Alban Metcalfe, R. J. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1978
Characteristics of 11 Repgrid indices of cognitive structure, particularly Smith and Leach's hierarchical complexity index, are investigated among boys and girls, aged 9-15. The Smith & Leach index is shown to be significantly reliable; but in common with seven indices of cognitive differentiation, it is of dubious validity. (Author/GDC)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Tests, Concept Formation, Difficulty Level
Delawter, Jayne; Sherman, Barry W. – Learning, 1979
An introductory analysis of the relative faults and merits of various testing systems suggests the need for teacher intercession in the standard testing procedure. (LH)
Descriptors: Children, Criterion Referenced Tests, Educational Testing, Evaluation Criteria
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Stone, Brenda G. – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
Attempted to clarify the dynamics between creativity and misbehavior in the classroom by determining the extent to which creativity test scores predict identification of students by teachers and/or peers as misbehavers. Results generally failed to support that high creativity scores predict teacher identification of students as behavior problems.…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Classroom Environment, Creativity, Elementary School Students
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Vogel, Patrick A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1979
The social integration measure (SIM) was tested on student integrity groups. Members rated each other and themselves in items describing behaviors that lead to satisfying interpersonal relationships and a secure sense of self-worth. SIM peer ratings showed satisfactory levels of generalizability. SIM did not produce any reactivity-of-testing…
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Integrity, Interpersonal Relationship, Measurement Techniques
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Slaney, Robert B. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1980
The results support the contention that the Occupational Alternatives Question, in spite of its simplicity, yields coherent and meaningful results relative to vocational indecision. Expressed choice, as delineated, has a useful degree of concurrent validity with other measures of vocational indecision. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Career Choice, College Students, Decision Making
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Rogers, C. D. – Reading Improvement, 1980
Analyzes eight variables in diagnostic tests to determine which are the most predictive of reading levels and then discusses how much each variable adds to this prediction and whether the answers are equally applicable to grades three, six, and nine. (FL)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Factor Analysis, Phonics, Predictor Variables
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Herzberger, Sharon D.; And Others – Developmental Psychology, 1979
Investigates the psychometric properties of the Preschool and Primary Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Control Scale (PPNS-IE). The test was administered to first, second and third graders. (CM)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Locus of Control, Predictive Measurement
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Oakeshott-Taylor, John – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1979
Reports on an experiment which sought to use the cloze procedure to test progress in listening skill development in German-speaking students of English. (AM)
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, English (Second Language), German, Language Research
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Ward, G. Robert; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1979
For each of four subsamples of Olympic-quality athletes--14 discus, 8 hammer, 11 javelin, and 12 shotput measures of 19 personality constructs yielded only two statistically significant validity coefficients (out of 76 possible significant indices) in the prediction of average length of throw. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Athletes, Individual Characteristics, Performance Factors, Personality Measures
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Peterson, Kenneth D.; Yaakobi, Duba – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1979
Reported is a study designed to estimate reliability of a Q-sort self-concept instrument for science teachers and science students. (Author/SA)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Role Perception, Science Education, Secondary Education
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Douglass, Frazier M., IV; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1979
Classical item analysis and Rasch latent trait analysis were applied to the responses of a sample of undergraduates to two measures concerning alcoholism. Little difference in terms of practical considerations was found between the methods. (JKS)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Comparative Analysis, Drinking, Higher Education
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