ERIC Number: EJ1475050
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Sep
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0256-2928
EISSN: EISSN-1878-5174
Available Date: 2025-06-18
Evaluating an Animated, Story-Driven Media Literacy Video to Improve Media Credibility Accuracy and Understand the Role of Epistemic Emotions in Credibility Ratings
European Journal of Psychology of Education, v40 n3 Article 70 2025
Vaccine hesitancy was recently declared one of the ten greatest global health threats by the World Health Organization and research has linked it to low levels of health literacy. Health literacy can be supported by media literacy education which aims to heighten critical thinking and help individuals develop habits of inquiry and make appropriate credibility ratings to sources by increasing knowledge about various media, such as fake news, and its impacts. We describe the development of a novel educational narrative video (NV) we built on the fundamentals of media literacy education and the psychology of emotion regulation to help address this urgent societal problem and educational gap. In this article, we also evaluated the effectiveness of our NV in an online, longitudinal randomized control trial study examining how students in this condition performed on credibility accuracy ratings of media vignettes relative to students in a narrative text-based script (NT; modality control) and unrelated video control condition at (a) post-intervention and (b) follow-up time points. Findings indicated that low levels of epistemic emotions did not statistically significantly influence media credibility accuracy ratings. Surprisingly, students in the NV condition had significantly lower post-intervention accuracy ratings than those in the NT condition but the NV group had significantly higher follow-up accuracy scores. We contextualize these findings within media literacy education and the importance of advancing educational assessments beyond immediate post-tests, which have implications for researchers, educators, and organizations developing educational interventions.
Descriptors: Media Literacy, Animation, Video Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Credibility, Accuracy, Epistemology, Psychological Patterns, Narration, Vignettes, Scores, Educational Assessment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1McGill University, Montreal General Hospital, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Montreal, Canada; 2Research Instituteof the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada; 3McGill University, Institute of Health Sciences Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Montreal, Canada; 4University of Toronto, Student Life, Toronto, Canada