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Peer reviewedDickson, Michael; Mendel, Philip A. – American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 1984
A study that continues research by other investigators into the effect of pharmaceutical education on student perceptions of occupational roles is discussed. The focus was on whether experiential training was related to the disillusionment of pharmacy students with their chosen occupation as originally identified by Knapp in the 1960s. (MLW)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Clinical Experience, Higher Education, Pharmaceutical Education
Peer reviewedStern, Barbara B. – Journal of Education for Business, 1985
Describes a mini-course called "Women in Managerial Roles," developed as an innovative experiential methodology to help women bridge the reality gap between classroom and corporation in two ways: bring an entire class of women students inside the corporation, and create structured interactions between the students and women corporate executives…
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Career Exploration, Clothing, Employed Women
Peer reviewedReed, Bruce D. – Educational Management & Administration, 1985
Challenges popular conceptions of stress as a negative condition, arguing that reasonable amounts of stress are necessary and desirable. Explains how stress-causing relationships between individuals and their environments can be perceived positively as relationships between role-occupying persons and the systems in which those roles have vital…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Attitudes, Group Dynamics, Group Experience
Janov, Jill E. – Training and Development Journal, 1985
Looks at the following concerns: What is the role of the human resource professional? Why do human resource professionals often feel they do not receive the proper recognition for their efforts? Why do they sense that an invisible curtain hangs between them and the organizations they serve? (CT)
Descriptors: Employment Qualifications, Goal Orientation, Human Resources, Job Performance
Peer reviewedToombs, William; And Others – Research in Higher Education, 1985
The receptivity across a university faculty to the role changes associated with continuing education is examined. Respondents evaluated the importance of a set of role behaviors. Application of multiple discriminant analysis to these ratings identified agreement on several basic values. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Change, College Faculty, Discriminant Analysis, Faculty Development
Peer reviewedGold, Laura J.; And Others – Child Development, 1984
First- and fifth-grade children were presented a hypothetical case in which a child, who circumstantial evidence suggests might have committed a "crime," is punished by a parent. Subjects were asked to indicate whether or not they believed the punishment to be fair and the child guilty. (Author/RH)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Ability, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
Peer reviewedLewis, Hilda Present – Studies in Art Education, 1985
Approximately 524 children, grades K-5, were asked to draw a plain or designed cube. At all grade levels, the plain cube was represented as a square with far greater frequency than was the designed cube. Perspective drawings, attempted and achieved, were more frequent for the plain cube. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Expression, Childrens Art, Developmental Stages
Jacobson, Betsy; Kaye, Beverly L. – Personnel, 1986
The authors state that when career development and performance appraisal are viewed as supporting each other, each becomes stronger. Consequently, each is in a better position to achieve the broad organizational objective of increasing the contributions of human resources. (CT)
Descriptors: Career Development, Employee Attitudes, Employee Responsibility, Job Performance
Peer reviewedKinnick, Bernard C.; And Others – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 1985
Compared results of 1982 alcohol use survey at the University of Northern Colorado with a similar 1978 study. Results indicated a continued high level use of alcohol among the students. Taste was selected as the number one reason for alcohol consumption. Alcoholics Anonymous and campus resources were identified as sources of problem assistance.…
Descriptors: Alcohol Education, Alcoholic Beverages, Behavior Problems, College Students
Peer reviewedRomberg, Douglas L; Shore, Milton F. – Sex Roles, 1986
Two explanations for the effects of fear of success (boundary maintenance theory and the sex-role prescription model) were investigated. Support for the study's hypotheses was not found; however, both explanations are relevant to the finding that participation in behavior perceived to be sex-role inappropriate plays a role in the fear of success…
Descriptors: Fear of Success, Goal Orientation, Motivation, Role Perception
Peer reviewedCowan, Gloria; Hoffman, Charles D. – Sex Roles, 1986
Two studies on early gender stereotying based on a concept-learning approach were conducted. Study 1 found that both two-and-a-half and three-and-a-half year-old children showed significant and equal stereotyping of both gender-labeled infants and animals. In study 2, three- and five-year-olds stereotyped others significantly more than themselves.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation, Role Perception, Self Concept
Peer reviewedTriandis, Harry C. – Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 1983
Mainstream and Hispanic naval recruits responded to a role differential consisting of 30 roles judged on 20 behavior scales taken from a previous study of American and Greek role perceptions. Results were compared with data from a role differential specifically designed for Hispanic and mainstream recruits. (GC)
Descriptors: Adults, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Hispanic Americans
Peer reviewedKingma, Johannes; Loth, Franciska L. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1984
Investigates the performance of 502 children ranging in age from four years to six years, ten months, on two-choice and multiple-choice number comparison tasks, and explores the effects of perceptual manipulations of elements in the multiple-choice tasks. (RH)
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Grade 1
Peer reviewedFeinstein, Hermine – Studies in Art Education, 1984
The clustering strategy increased the metaphoric nature of college students' written interpretations for realistic, abstract, and nonobjective paintings. Relaxed attention exercises significantly increased metaphoric interpretations of realistic paintings only. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Art Appreciation, Art Education, Educational Research, Higher Education
Peer reviewedHoutz, John C.; Denmark, Robert M. – Educational Research Quarterly, 1983
Among the research results on the perceptions of 207 intermediate grade students was the indication that, while problem-solving performance related only to intelligence and math achievement scores, ideational fluency related significantly to student perceptions of emphasis on higher level thinking skills in the classroom and positive classroom…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Cognitive Tests, Creative Thinking, Creativity Tests


