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Fedrizzi, Giulia; Canal, Luisa; Micciolo, Rocco – Teaching Statistics: An International Journal for Teachers, 2022
Football, as one of the most popular sports, can provide exciting examples to motivate students learning statistics. In this paper, we analyzed the number of goals scored in the UEFA EURO 2020 final phase as well as the waiting times between goals, considering censored times. Such a dataset allows us to consider some aspects of count data taught…
Descriptors: Team Sports, Probability, Statistics Education, Student Motivation
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Eric Kincanon – European Journal of Physics Education, 2022
Teaching upper division statistical physics can often be clouded by the theory and complex examples used. To better help students appreciate the fundamental statistical concepts and how they are connected to thermodynamic principles this paper suggests using a simple abstract model. Using Atkins' Model students can see these ideas clearly…
Descriptors: Statistics, Physics, Thermodynamics, Models
Xiao Liu; Zhiyong Zhang; Lijuan Wang – Grantee Submission, 2022
Mediation analysis is widely used to study whether the effect of an independent variable on an outcome is transmitted through a mediator. Bayesian methods have become increasingly popular for mediation analysis. However, limited research has been done on formal Bayesian hypothesis testing of mediation. Although hypothesis testing using Bayes…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Hypothesis Testing, Mediation Theory, Vignettes
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Kim, Su-Young; Huh, David; Zhou, Zhengyang; Mun, Eun-Young – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2020
Latent growth models (LGMs) are an application of structural equation modeling and frequently used in developmental and clinical research to analyze change over time in longitudinal outcomes. Maximum likelihood (ML), the most common approach for estimating LGMs, can fail to converge or may produce biased estimates in complex LGMs especially in…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Longitudinal Studies, Models
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Shi, Linyu; Chu, Haitao; Lin, Lifeng – Research Synthesis Methods, 2020
Publication bias threatens meta-analysis validity. It is often assessed via the funnel plot; an asymmetric plot implies small-study effects, and publication bias is one cause of the asymmetry. Egger's regression test is a widely used tool to quantitatively assess such asymmetry. It examines the association between the observed effect sizes and…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Meta Analysis, Effect Size, Publications
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Berg, Arthur – Teaching Statistics: An International Journal for Teachers, 2020
This article promotes Bayesian intuition by introducing the concept of shrinkage with some motivational examples involving basketball statistics of Rudy Gobert and movie rankings from the Internet Movie Database. Supplementary and fully automated R code is provided to allow students to explore shrinkage in this dataset on their own. The content is…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Team Sports, Films, College Freshmen
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Junming Guo; Chuanbin Liu; Han Zhang; Dan Wang; Jintao Lu – Evaluation Review, 2025
Performance management in university-based scientific research institutions is essential for driving reform, advancing education quality, and fostering innovation. However, current performance evaluation models often focus solely on research indicators, neglecting the critical interdependence between the education and research systems. This…
Descriptors: Performance Based Assessment, Institutional Evaluation, Research Universities, Scientific Research
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Kazuhiro Yamaguchi – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2025
This study proposes a Bayesian method for diagnostic classification models (DCMs) for a partially known Q-matrix setting between exploratory and confirmatory DCMs. This Q-matrix setting is practical and useful because test experts have pre-knowledge of the Q-matrix but cannot readily specify it completely. The proposed method employs priors for…
Descriptors: Models, Classification, Bayesian Statistics, Evaluation Methods
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Lawrence M. Lesser – Teaching Statistics: An International Journal for Teachers, 2025
Students may find poetry a surprisingly rich, engaging, and accessible vehicle to motivate and synthesize statistical content. We share and discuss a project and activities used in workshops or a college statistical literacy course.
Descriptors: Poetry, Student Projects, Interdisciplinary Approach, Statistics
Heena Kuwayama; Adam Tyner – Thomas B. Fordham Institute, 2025
For decades, calculus has towered over the high-school math landscape, its mastery viewed as the surest marker of high academic achievement. Yet in New England as across the nation, changes are underway: Statistics and data science courses are multiplying, and state leaders are re-engineering graduation rules so students can choose the pathway…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Calculus, Public Schools, Secondary School Mathematics
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Hamzeh Dodeen; Siham Alharballeh – Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 2025
Purpose: This study aimed at identifying the prevalence of statistic anxiety among students in social sciences programs and analyzing the relationship between statistics anxiety and four key variables: attitude toward statistics, statistics self-efficacy, achievement in statistics and academic procrastination. Design/methodology/approach: Method a…
Descriptors: Statistics, Anxiety, Social Sciences, Student Attitudes
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Hamzeh Dodeen; Abdellateef Abdelhafez Alqawasmi; Najeh Rajeh Alsalhi – Educational Process: International Journal, 2025
Background/purpose: Statistics courses represent a fundamental component in social sciences programs; however, many students encounter challenges in mastering statistical concepts due to anxiety, negative attitudes, and low self-efficacy. Understanding the prevalence of these factors is crucial for improving learning outcomes. This study aimed to…
Descriptors: Social Sciences, Statistics, Anxiety, Self Efficacy
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Miranda N. Long; Darko Odic – Child Development, 2025
Children rely on their Approximate Number System to intuitively perceive number. Such adaptations often exhibit sensitivity to real-world statistics. This study investigates a potential manifestation of the ANS's sensitivity to real-world statistics: a negative power-law distribution of objects in natural scenes should be reflected in children's…
Descriptors: Number Concepts, Numeracy, Intuition, Mathematics Education
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Kaili Fang; Mohammad Noman – Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 2025
The purpose of this review is to present what we know about paternalistic leadership (PL) in education. Systematic content analysis was adopted to identify the manifest and latent information across 29 identified empirical studies obtained through the core educational leadership and management journals and the two databases, Education Resources…
Descriptors: Leadership Styles, Instructional Leadership, Educational Research, Content Analysis
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Bilgin, Enes Abdurrahman – International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 2021
In today's world, educated individuals are expected to understand basic statistical concepts and interpret statistical messages. For this reason, despite the undeniable importance of statistical literacy in the educational process, studies on undergraduate and postgraduate students in practice reveal that students have difficulties in determining…
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Computer Software, Statistics, Literacy
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