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Stuart, Michael T. – Science & Education, 2019
Imagination is necessary for scientific practice, yet there are no in vivo sociological studies on the ways that imagination is taught, thought of, or evaluated by scientists. This article begins to remedy this by presenting the results of a qualitative study performed on two systems biology laboratories. I found that the more advanced a…
Descriptors: Scientific Methodology, Science Process Skills, Imagination, Problem Solving
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Doyle, Andréa – Communications in Information Literacy, 2019
This essay mixes epistemological considerations on truth and science, a critical information literacy exercise on the 5 Laws of MIL (Media and Information Literacy), LIS theory and international experience reports. It is constructed in five parts, in line with the 5 Laws of Media and Information Literacy (Grizzle & Singh, 2016) and…
Descriptors: Critical Literacy, Information Literacy, Media Literacy, Social Theories
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Jensen, Tim – Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 2019
Following an initial programmatic summary of 'fundamentals', the author puts forward (with reference to other programmatic 'minimum presuppositions' for the scientific study of religion(s)) his basic presuppositions and principles for a scientific study-of-religion(s)-based religion education as a time-tabled, compulsory, and totally normal school…
Descriptors: Religious Education, Religion Studies, Scientific Methodology, Public Education
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Werner, Sonja; Förtsch, Christian; Boone, William; von Kotzebue, Lena; Neuhaus, Birgit J. – Research in Science Education, 2019
To obtain a general understanding of science, model use as part of National Education Standards is important for instruction. Model use can be characterized by three aspects: (1) the characteristics of the model, (2) the integration of the model into instruction, and (3) the use of models to foster scientific reasoning. However, there were no…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Models, Foreign Countries
Hedges, Larry V.; Schauer, Jacob M. – Grantee Submission, 2019
Formal empirical assessments of replication have recently become more prominent in several areas of science, including psychology. These assessments have used different statistical approaches to determine if a finding has been replicated. The purpose of this article is to provide several alternative conceptual frameworks that lead to different…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Replication (Evaluation), Meta Analysis, Hypothesis Testing
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Thomas D. Montgomery; Joanne Rae Buchbinder; Ellen S. Gawalt; Robbie J. Iuliucci; Andrew S. Koch; Evangelia Kotsikorou; Patrick E. Lackey; Min Soo Lim; Jeffrey Joseph Rohde; Alexander J. Rupprecht; Matthew N. Srnec; Brandon Vernier; Jeffrey D. Evanseck – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Scientific success in the field of chemistry depends upon the mastery of a wide range of soft skills, most notably scientific writing and speaking. However, training for scientific communication is typically limited at the undergraduate level, where students struggle to express themselves in a clear and logical manner. The underlying issue is…
Descriptors: Scientific Methodology, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Communication Skills, Science Instruction
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Akgun, Selin; Kaya, Ebru – Science & Education, 2020
The paper presents an empirical study on university students' perceptions of nature of science (NOS). NOS is framed in terms of the cognitive, epistemic, and social-institutional systems of science based on the Family Resemblance Approach (FRA) (Erduran and Dagher 2014; Irzik and Nola 2014; Irzik and Nola, SCED 20:591-607, 2011). FRA includes the…
Descriptors: College Students, Scientific Principles, Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes
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Price, Gareth; Bevins, Stuart – Electronic Journal for Research in Science & Mathematics Education, 2021
We have argued that science in general, and scientific inquiry in particular, is a human activity and that current models to describe science (either as Scientific Method or as a Body of Knowledge) tend to underestimate the significance of human beings in the phenomenon. Our earlier paper (Bevins & Price, 2016) suggests a model to correct this…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Scientific Principles, Scientific Methodology, Science Education
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Woitkowski, David; Rochell, Leonie; Bauer, Anna B. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
Learning about the nature of science is an important aspect of becoming part of the culture of practicing physicists. While these topics have a long-standing tradition in U.S. curricula they are currently not part of German educational standards or curricula. And while there is some research concerning primary and secondary school students'…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, College Faculty
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Jing-Ping Liu; Pian Yan; Jinxi Lan; Rongying Yang; Wenqin Wang; Yulin Chen; Jingmin Wang; Yong Zhao; Jing Shen – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The Clemmensen reduction is a common example of a reaction demonstrating the deoxygenation of carbonyl groups, which is a topic that has been widely studied in the field of organic chemistry. The use of trimethylchlorosilane, as a substitute for concentrated hydrochloric acid, allows for the reduction of carbonyl groups. The Clemmensen reduction…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Organic Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Undergraduate Study
Andrea M. Munro – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
This article describes a laboratory course designed for nonmajors with a focus on food chemistry. The course can be delivered in a traditional format or in a fully remote, asynchronous format. The course is designed for students to develop an understanding of how chemists view the world and how chemists generate knowledge. Food chemistry was…
Descriptors: Food, Chemistry, College Science, Hands on Science
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Ioannidou, Olga; Finch, Katy; Erduran, Sibel – Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 2022
A significant issue in the teaching, learning and summative assessment of practical science is that the underpinning model of scientific methods is based on a fairly simplistic and linear account that does not represent how scientists actually do practical work. In this paper, we examine how science teachers in England and Wales view scientific…
Descriptors: Secondary School Teachers, Science Instruction, Scientific Methodology, Science Teachers
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Duruk, Ümit; Akgün, Abuzer; Tokur, Fuat – Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2019
The purpose of this study was to explore the understandings of prospective early childhood teachers on scientific knowledge and scientific method. The study was interpretive in nature. The data were collected through various open-ended questions with subsequent auxiliary ones directed towards ten participants during a combination of in-depth focus…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Early Childhood Education, Scientific Principles, Scientific Methodology
Kennedy, Brian; Hefferon, Meg – Pew Research Center, 2019
A new Pew Research Center survey finds that many Americans can answer at least some questions about science concepts -- most can correctly answer a question about antibiotics overuse or the definition of an "incubation period," for example. But other concepts are more challenging; fewer Americans can recognize a hypothesis or identify…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Knowledge Level, Sciences, Educational Attainment
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McDaniel, Christina L.; Wilder, Colton M.; Arquette, Cecile M. – International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2023
Preservice teachers in science education courses do not generally experience informal, authentic science education practices in their fieldwork. This study used the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning to frame a study that integrated informal science teaching experiences with a university teacher education science methods course. The results…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Science Education, Methods Courses, Science Instruction
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