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Goody, Kenneth – 1976
REXALL is a flexible program within the CODAP (Comprehensive Occupational Data Analysis Programs) system designed primarily for analyzing judges' task-factor ratings, and may be used for identifying divergent raters. Divergent raters are those whose ratings are significantly different from the other raters' ratings. They may be the noncooperative…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Data Analysis, Individual Differences, Job Skills
Truax, Charles B. – 1967
The present project is aimed at evaluating and describing the quality, uniformity and standards of vocational rehabilitation throughout the state agencies in the United States. The aim is to identify techniques, personnel, practices, programs and services that do and do not substantially contribute to effective vocational rehabilitation of…
Descriptors: Counselor Characteristics, Guides, Individual Differences, Information Utilization
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rice, Joy K.; Redding, Juliette L. – Youth and Society, 1975
Results do not support the characterization of the radical activist student as the brighter, better adjusted, more task-oriented individual, and supports previous finding that these students are neither the social and psychological elite nor misfits of their time. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Activism, College Students, Group Behavior, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Charnley, Mitchell V. – Journalism Educator, 1978
Shows a variety of grades assigned to the same five papers by eight journalism instructors, indicating that grades are products of many factors that receive varying emphasis from different teachers. (RL)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Differences, Evaluation Criteria, Grades (Scholastic)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Glaser, Robert; Pellegrino, James W. – Intelligence, 1978
A commentary is made on each of five symposium papers on the unification of cognitive process theory and differential psychology. Future research directions are reviewed within a new theoretical framework as to the process nature of aptitudes and general intelligence. Future psychometric directions and educational implications are discussed. (RD)
Descriptors: Aptitude, Cognitive Processes, Experimental Psychology, Individual Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
DePuy, George N. – College Student Journal, 1978
The Economic Conservatism Scale was administered to adult college students enrolled in four evening courses. The courses were of four types: engineering technology, business, humanities, and social science. Significant differences were found. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Attitude Measures, College Students, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Reckinger, Nancy – Educational Leadership, 1979
School districts should let parents, students, and teachers establish alternative schools to accommodate differences in learning styles. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences, Learning Modalities
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rocha, Ramon M.; Sanford, Howard G. – Social Education, 1979
Contends that the mainstreaming effort can lead to breaking down of stereotypes and enables all citizens to participate as contributing members of society. Introduces an elementary level unit, "Likenessess and Differences among People in the Community, Nation, and the World," designed to identify similarities among individuals and to minimize…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Elementary Education, Handicapped Students, Individual Differences
Wilkerson, Doxey A. – Freedomways, 1977
The rhetoric of American public education abounds with admonitions to adapt instruction to individual differences and to "humanize" the educational process. However, in practice, especially below the collegiate level, students are guided toward conformity with subjective standards, and those who do not fit are perceived as having deficits to…
Descriptors: Conformity, Educationally Disadvantaged, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Crawford, Jim D. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
Two groups of college seniors (N=106) were compared on factors affecting feminine career choice and career development. Three factors pertained to feminine role perception. The remaining four were concerned with sex-role stereotyping and various aspects of family background. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Development, College Students, Family Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bar-Tal, Daniel – Review of Educational Research, 1978
After presenting the attributional model, this paper reviews research on individual differences in beliefs about causes of success and failure. Studies illustrating differential performance on achievement-related tasks by individuals who differ in their attributions are reviewed. Causal perceptions of success and failure should be considered, in…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Need, Affective Behavior, Attribution Theory
Phillips, James S.; And Others – Aging and Work, 1978
From research findings on job design and redesign, the authors conclude that all individuals may not approve job enrichment programs which may actually decrease job satisfaction. Although job satisfaction may increase with age, individual differences and other variables make research results inconclusive. (MF)
Descriptors: Age, Individual Differences, Job Development, Job Enrichment
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mueller, John H. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1978
This research was concerned with how the manner of encoding words for retention is affected by individual differences in text anxiety, and how various orienting tasks might interact with anxiety differences in determining retention. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Experiments, Hypothesis Testing, Illustrations
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Poole, Millicent – Journal of Psychology, 1978
Patterns of relationships between 96 adolescents' cognitive and verbal domains suggest a three-level cognitive complexity continuum: Level 1, a creative, analytic, flexible, differentiating mode; Level 2, a person-oriented, moderately complex functioning level; and Level 3, an inflexible, concrete, simplistic mode of operation. (RL)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Style, Comparative Analysis
Shack, Sybil – School Guidance Worker, 1978
Ethnicity is an important part of Canadian life. There is no magic formula for counseling "ethnic" students. Ethnic differences create some problems, but add spice and color to Canadian classrooms. Knowledge, understanding, sensitivity, acceptance, and mutual trust help to dissipate the problems. (Author)
Descriptors: Counselor Role, Ethnic Stereotypes, Foreign Countries, Individual Differences
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