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Sreenivasulu, Bellam; Subramaniam, R. – Research in Science Education, 2014
Compared to studies on school students' understanding of various topics in the sciences, studies involving university students have received relatively less attention in the science education literature. In this study, we investigated university students' understanding of transition metals chemistry, a topic in inorganic chemistry, which…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Science Instruction, Metallurgy
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Delgado, Jorge; Quintero-Ortega, Iraís A.; Vega-Gonzalez, Arturo – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
The use of the Beer-Lambert law in spectroscopy is the core of standard methods for determining a chromophore concentration in a solution. Its application requires an understanding about interaction of light with a colored solution and the use of light emission and light detection devices. We build here a simple electronic circuit formed of…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Kinetics, Spectroscopy, Light
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Orenha, Renato P.; Galembeck, Sérgio E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
This computational experiment presents qualitative molecular orbital (QMO) and computational quantum chemistry exercises of NO, NO[superscript+], and NO[superscript-]. Initially students explore several properties of the target molecules by Lewis diagrams and the QMO theory. Then, they compare qualitative conclusions with EHT and DFT calculations…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Chemistry, Science Experiments, Computation
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Wesolowski, Meredith C. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
A laboratory experiment that introduces fluorometry of chlorophyll "a" at the general chemistry level is described. The use of thin-layer chromatography to isolate chlorophyll "a" from spirulina and leaf matter enables quantification of small amounts of chlorophyll "a" via fluorometry. Student results were reasonably…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Science Instruction, College Science
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Durruty, Ignacio; Ayude, María A. – Chemical Engineering Education, 2014
The case study discussed in this work is used at the chemical reaction engineering course, offered in fifth-year of the chemical engineering undergraduate program at National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP). A serial-parallel reaction system based on the anaerobic degradation of particulate-containing potato processing wastewater is presented.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Instruction, Chemical Engineering, College Science
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Cooper, Matthew E.; Bullard, Lisa G. – Chemical Engineering Education, 2014
Plagiarism is an area of increasing concern for written ChE assignments, such as laboratory and design reports, due to ease of access to text and other materials via the internet. This study examines the application of plagiarism screening software to four courses in a university chemical engineering curriculum. The effectiveness of plagiarism…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Computer Software
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Cranford, Kristen N.; Tiettmeyer, Jessica M.; Chuprinko, Bryan C.; Jordan, Sophia; Grove, Nathaniel P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
Information processing provides a powerful model for understanding how learning occurs and highlights the important role that cognitive load plays in this process. In instances in which the cognitive load of a problem exceeds the available working memory, learning can be seriously hindered. Previously reported methods for measuring cognitive load…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes
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Taskin, Vahide; Bernholt, Sascha – International Journal of Science Education, 2014
The fluent use of the chemical language is a major tool for successfully passing chemistry courses at school or university as well as for working as a chemist, since chemical formulae are both a descriptive and a heuristic tool. However, numerous studies have revealed remarkable difficulties of students with chemical formulae both at school and at…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, College Science, Secondary School Science
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Vasaly, Helen L.; Feser, Jason; Lettrich, Matthew D.; Correa, Kevin; Denniston, Katherine J. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2014
When the authors were first invited to write these columns, the editors felt it would be an interesting way to give the readers of "CBE - Life Sciences Education" an agency's-eye view of its concerns, workings, and accomplishments. This column is written with that charge in mind. It is intended to inform the community about outreach…
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Science Education
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Cannon, Amy S.; Warner, John C.; Koraym, Smaa A.; Marteel-Parrish, Anne E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
An experiment focusing on the creation of phase diagrams involving nonconvalent derivatives of hydroquinone and bis[N,N-diethyl]terephthalamide (HQ-DETPA) is presented. A phase diagram was assembled by taking samples of different compositions (i.e., 40% hydroquinone and 60% bis[N,N-diethyl]terephthalamide, 70%/30%, etc.) and determining the…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Scientific Principles, Molecular Structure
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Her, Brenda; Jones, Alexandra; Wollack, James W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
Benzoyl peroxide is used as a bleaching agent for flour and whey processing, a polymerization initiator in the synthesis of plastics, and the active component of acne medication. Because of its simplicity and wide application, benzoyl peroxide is a target molecule of interest. It can be affordably synthesized in three steps from bromobenzene using…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Spectroscopy, College Science
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Schultz, Madeleine – Journal of Learning Design, 2014
Institutional graduate capabilities and discipline threshold learning outcomes require science students to demonstrate ethical conduct and social responsibility. However, the teaching and assessment of these concepts are not straightforward. Australian chemistry academics participated in a workshop in 2013 to discuss and develop teaching and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Ethical Instruction, Social Responsibility, College Science
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Oostra, Benjamin – Physics Teacher, 2014
I present a novel way to introduce the lunar orbital eccentricity in introductory astronomy courses. The Moon is perhaps the clearest illustration of the general orbital elements such as inclination, ascending node, eccentricity, perigee, and so on. Furthermore, I like the students to discover astronomical phenomena for themselves, by means of a…
Descriptors: Astronomy, Science Instruction, Secondary School Science, High Schools
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Lövheim, Daniel – Science & Education, 2014
This article portrays the formation of a new problem area within Swedish educational policy in the 1960s, namely the need of scientific manpower and the demands to entice more individuals into studies in science and technology. As a consequence school science was given the mission to be interesting, fun and to change young people's attitudes…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Secondary School Science, College Science
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Gazdik, Michaela – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2014
Cellular respiration, the central component of cellular metabolism, can be a difficult concept for many students to fully understand. In this interrupted, problem-based case study, students explore the purpose of cellular respiration as they play the role of medical examiner, analyzing autopsy evidence to determine the mysterious cause of death…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Problem Based Learning, Case Studies, Death
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