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Thernstrom, Stephan – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Questions whether the nation's most prestigious colleges and universities are admitting large numbers of black students who are not capable of competing with their white classmates and if admission double standards are doing more harm than good. The article is followed by editorial comments addressing the author's position on mismatching. (GR)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Failure, Academic Standards, Admission Criteria
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Oakes, Jeannie – Sociology of Education, 1994
Responds to Maureen Hallinan's review of research and recommendations regarding grouping students for instructional purposes. Contends that ability grouping is much more than an administrative practice. Concludes that the school's normative, social, and political climate should be the object of reform. (CFR)
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Ability, Educational Philosophy, Educational Practices
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Boivin, Michel; And Others – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1992
Evaluated the factor structure, reliability, and validity of a French version of the Self-Perception Profile for Children. The profile was administered to elementary school students in Quebec, and results were correlated with teacher and peer assessments. Results supported a five-factor solution and indicated that each factor was reliably…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Factor Structure
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Banta, Trudy W. – Journal of General Education, 1993
Questions assumptions implicit in the fifth objective of National Education Goal 5, calling for critical thinking, communication and problem-solving abilities. Outlines strategies for a national assessment/improvement program, including setting goals, preparing faculty to foster student learning, gathering evidence on outcomes, and using…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, College Students, Communication Skills, Critical Thinking
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Ratcliff, James L. – Journal of General Education, 1993
Examines forces shaping the development of a national collegiate assessment program, including increases in immigrants and elective courses. Highlights obstacles to assessing college students' critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving abilities and argues that a national program should begin in states and individual colleges rather…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, College Graduates, Communication Skills, Critical Thinking
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Saayman, Rikus – Physics Education, 1991
Discusses the structure and results of a university physics entry examination that measures students' expertise with mathematical tools and formal logic operations required for the study of college physics. Indicates that the examination adequately serves incoming students: to evaluate academic potential; to emphasize specific deficiencies; and to…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Aptitude Tests, College Science, Foreign Countries
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Kidd, Garry; Naylor, Frank – Australian Journal of Education, 1991
In a longitudinal study, the relationships between student interests, school subjects studied, and preference for college science and technology courses were investigated in a group of 262 Australian male students attending independent single sex secondary schools. Interests, ability, and occupational preferences were all predictive in varying…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Course Selection (Students), Foreign Countries, High Schools
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Lochhead, Jack – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 1992
Proposes that a constructivist approach to learning helps overcome the beliefs that (1) some people cannot learn mathematics; and (2) the truth of mathematical propositions is absolute and predetermined. Describes the Ventures Program in which urban high school students exposed to constructivist learning environments have increased their…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Constructivism (Learning), Demonstration Programs, Educational Quality
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Geva, Esther; Ryan, Ellen B. – Language Learning, 1993
Research measured grade 5-7 children (n=73) for intelligence; reading comprehension and both static and working memory in the first (L1) and second language (L2); and linguistic knowledge in L1. Results support the notion that increased speed of basic processing in L2 facilitates higher-level processes involved in linguistic and oral communication…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Cognitive Processes, Grade 5, Grade 6
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Stergar, Eva; Lapajne, Zdenko – Higher Education, 1990
A study followed 1975-76 Slovene (Yugoslavia) secondary school graduates during higher education until 1983-84. Variables of gender, family educational background, type of secondary school, delay of first enrollment, abilities, early scholastic achievement, and regional development were considered. Results are summarized. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, College Students, Enrollment
Whaley, Charles; Caudill, Gil – Gifted Child Today (GCT), 1991
The Florida Governor's Summer College on Public Issues was developed to stimulate the academic abilities and leadership talents of rising seniors, while reinforcing belief in themselves and commitment to their communities and state. This article describes the program's interdisciplinary curriculum, nine sample courses, faculty and student…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Citizen Participation, Citizenship Responsibility, Gifted
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McWhirter, J. Jeffries; And Others – Elementary School Guidance and Counseling, 1994
Identifies and discusses five basic skill strengths or skill deficits that mark critical difference between low-risk and high-risk youth. The "Five Cs of Competency" described include critical school competencies, concept of self and self-esteem, communication skills, coping ability, and control. Contends that these characteristics discriminate…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, At Risk Persons, Communication Skills, Competence
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Becker, Henry Jay; Ravitz, Jason L. – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1998
Examines the distribution of student Internet use across 152 schools in the National School Network, schools that were among the first to provide direct Internet access for networked computers. Discusses socioeconomic status differences, student ability, teacher differences, school population ethnicity, the Internet as innovation, and a vision for…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Ability, Computer Networks, Computer Uses in Education
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Windham, Patricia – Journal of Applied Research in the Community College, 1998
Supports the contention that a dual-enrollment program, such as that implemented in the Florida Community College System, provides a viable acceleration mechanism for qualified students. Describes study undertaken to determine the readiness of high school students to complete college-level work and their ensuing academic successes or problems.…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Acceleration (Education), College Credits
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Smith, Robin M. – Professional Educator, 1999
Explores two contrasting educational perspectives of high school students with significant disabilities and mental retardation, providing examples from qualitative data on educators' competence- and deficit-oriented perspectives and on students' academic engagement. Competence-oriented teachers believed in and expected more from the students.…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, High School Students, Inclusive Schools, Mainstreaming
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