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Harrell, Pamela Esprívalo; Kirby, Benjamin; Subramaniam, Kartheyan; Long, Chris – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2022
This research study investigated conceptions about buoyancy held by 55 elementary preservice teachers enrolled in a science methods course who participated in an instructional intervention designed to increase their knowledge about buoyancy. Pre- and post-concept maps were analyzed using a paired sample t test and thematic analysis was used to…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Preservice Teachers, Knowledge Level, Scientific Concepts
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Atkin, Keith – Physics Education, 2022
This paper describes two examples of teaching situations in which the idea of infinity arises, and supports the conclusion that infinity is not a physical reality but a very powerful and useful mathematical device which facilitates modelling and the solution of problems in physics.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Mathematical Models
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Timm, Justin; Wools, Katharina; Schmiemann, Philipp – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2022
Pedigree problems are typical genetics tasks in schools. They are well suited to help students learn scientific reasoning, representing realistic genetic problems. However, pedigree problems also pose complex requirements, especially for secondary students. They require a suitable solution strategy and technical knowledge. In this study, we…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Thinking Skills, Genetics, Problem Solving
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Chambers, Paul – Primary Science, 2022
It can be a continual struggle to develop interesting and engaging experiments for use in primary schools, especially when related to electrical phenomena. Most people are familiar with the phenomenon of charged objects picking up paper or attracting hair, but there are number of simple and highly engaging activities within this area that are…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Elementary School Science, Energy, Scientific Concepts
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Stephens, Isaiah O.; Thomas, Elizabeth M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP or abasic) sites are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) lesions that result from the loss of a nucleobase by hydrolysis of the "N"-glycosyl bond. AP sites are the most frequent lesions in cells and are caused by environmental and cancer therapeutic genotoxins. Herein, the bicinchoninic colorimetric assay, typically…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Genetics, Undergraduate Study
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Schroeder, Noah L.; Kucera, Aurelia C. – Educational Psychology Review, 2022
Scientific misconceptions are ubiquitous, and in our era of near-instant information exchange, this can be problematic for both public health and the public understanding of scientific topics. Refutation text is one instructional tool for addressing misconceptions and is simple to implement at little cost. We conducted a random-effects…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Persuasive Discourse, Meta Analysis, Text Structure
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Yeo, Jennifer; Gilbert, John K. – Research in Science Education, 2022
This study focuses on the relationship between students' use of language resources and their conceptualisation of phenomena in producing scientific explanations in physics. The objectives are to find out if there is a general model that describe the meaning-making process, the extent that this model is applicable to various branches in physics.…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Science Process Skills, Physics, Protocol Analysis
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Cui, Jinyan; Zhan, Wei – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Successful demonstration of lipid assembly chemistry to a general audience can be challenging on both physical (nanoscopic dimensions of lipid assemblies) and intellectual (complex, interconnected concepts) accounts. Quite often, an instructor has to leave key concepts out of what is being offered due to time constraints, which unfortunately…
Descriptors: Hands on Science, Science Experiments, Chemistry, Outreach Programs
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Zevenhuizen, Erik – American Biology Teacher, 2022
In 1900, three botanists claimed they had found regularities in inheritance, which soon would be known as Mendel's Laws, without knowing the work of Gregor Mendel or of each other. Their claims of independent (re)discovery have been thoroughly studied during the past decades, with various outcomes. The case is still of interest today as it offers…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science History, Heredity, Genetics
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Subramaniam, Karthigeyan; Long, Christopher S.; Harrell, Pamela Esprivalo; Khan, Nazia – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2022
This study investigated the stability and persistence of prospective elementary teachers' conceptual understanding of average speed. A questionnaire containing two questions about average speed was administered to the prospective teachers prior to their admission to an elementary science methods course (pretest) and at the end of the course…
Descriptors: Knowledge Level, Elementary School Teachers, Preservice Teachers, Pretests Posttests
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Pereira, Waylla de Souza; Fernandes, Julio C. B. – Science Activities: Projects and Curriculum Ideas in STEM Classrooms, 2022
This work describes an alternative approach for introducing the concept of pH in high school. We develop an experimental protocol to demonstrate in classroom as pH affects the life of microorganisms. At the same time, we constructed low-cost equipment and a homemade culture media using ordinary products, which they are easily found by the teachers…
Descriptors: Interdisciplinary Approach, Chemistry, Scientific Concepts, High School Students
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Eroglu, Seyide; Bektas, Oktay – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2022
The study aims to investigate the effect of STEM applications designed for the atomic system and periodic system unit on the scientific creativity of 9th-grade students. The exploratory sequential design, mixed research, is used in the study. The pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design has been preferred for the quantitative part of the study…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Creativity, Grade 9, High School Students
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Herman, Thaddeus – Physics Teacher, 2022
Even though many physics teachers take their students on a calculation adventure through circular motion and Newton's universal law of gravity to determine Earth's velocity, most of us leave it at that. We present the final result and say, "Look, Earth is moving around the Sun at about 107,000 km/hr (66,000 mph), yet we can't feel the motion…
Descriptors: Astronomy, Space Sciences, Scientific Concepts, Physics
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Haertel, Hermann – Physics Teacher, 2022
The question of how the processes around the Faraday generator with its rotating magnet should be interpreted has been controversial since its discovery by Faraday. Does the magnetic field rotate together with the rotating magnet or does it remain stationary? Furthermore, does one only need Faraday's flux law to interpret inductive processes, or…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Laboratory Equipment, Magnets
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Hadinugrahaningsih, Tritiyatma; Rahmawat, Yuli; Suryani, Elma – Journal of Technology and Science Education, 2022
This article describes a study of 149 preservice chemistry teachers' misconceptions of concepts related to a reduction-oxidation reaction. A mixed-method approach was used to obtain data through the ROXCI (Redox Concept Inventory) instrument and interviews. Result indicated that the highest misconceptions were for item number 10 (4.03% or only 6…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Misconceptions, Scientific Concepts, Chemistry
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