Investigates several aspects of undergraduate students' rules for projectile motion including general patterns; rules for questions about time, distance, solids and liquids; and changes in rules when asked to ignore air resistance. Reports approach differences by sex and high school physics experience, and that novice rules are situation…

Identifies a new source of leadership style--intuitive leadership. Discusses how an intuitive style may fit into the scheme of education leadership-training; reviews literature on intuitive leadership styles; and suggests procedures by which higher educational personnel can employ and encourage the use of intuition as part of the decision-making…

Patterns of growth in one language in relation to growth in the other and also with respect to growth in both languages were studied in a group of 20 bilingual (English/Spanish) infants ages 10 to 30 months. The rate and pace of development were similar in both groups; differences among the bilinguals included their use of "referential"…

Interviews with (n=20) primary teachers, who had participated in inservice workshops on Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI), revealed three patterns of CGI use--as mainstay, as supplement, and decreasingly--which seemed related to their beliefs about mathematics, learning, and CGI itself. (40 references) (MKR)

Analyzes (n=346) grades 4-8 children's partitioning strategies in terms of a framework that translates economy in number or size of pieces and use of perceptual cues into sophistication in unitizing. Proportionately more students used economical partitioning strategies than used less economical cut-and-distribute strategies. (Author/MKR)

Reviews a curriculum resource unit entitled "Life Expressions: West African Art in the Collection of the Seattle Art Museum," produced by the museum and adaptable to any grade level. The unit depicts art in its cultural context and allows students to take in information in their preferred learning style. (MDM)

Provides a conceptual foundation for the development of hypermedia as an instructional tool for addressing individual differences in learning styles. Highlights include a literature review; computers and instruction; individual differences, computers, and instruction; cognitive controls; cognitive styles and learning; personality types; and future…

Explains how students, all of whom may speak Chinese as their native tongue, still have different learning styles depending on their ethnic origins. Outlines four main areas of difference among Chinese-speaking foreign students. Shows how these differences inform the business writing teacher. (HB)

Subjects (n=156) completed the Kirton Adaptation-Innovation Inventory as well as Guilford's Consequences and Alternate Uses tests. Compared to adaptors, innovators produced a higher number of uncommon responses on the Consequences test and produced more responses on the Alternate Uses test. Results are discussed with reference to the distinction…

Learning styles of elementary education majors in biology were compared to learning styles of students in a general nonmajors biology course. A program which taught psychological type theory and matched and mismatched students' learning styles was incorporated into a biology course for elementary education majors. (LZ)

This paper describes a model for personalizing instruction in teacher education, especially for culturally diverse students. DICSIE (Describe, Interact, Control, Select, Instruct, and Evaluate) is a systematic approach that can easily transform the college classroom to be a model of not only what to teach but how to teach. (JB)

The relationship between cognitive style, achievement motives, and problem solving performance was investigated in two studies involving a total of 362 Norwegian high school students solving insight problems. Findings support the hypothesis of optimal motivation of Atkinson (1980). (SLD)

The four articles in this journal present a case study of reflection and communication in learning mathematics; an examination of elaborative interrogation; a study of effects of learning style, study tasks, and instruction; and an assessment of argumentative skills among Finnish university students. (SLD)

Although learning to read well is essential for future success, many children are neither proficient nor avid readers. There is no single "right" approach to reading instruction; teachers should abandon the phonics/whole-language debate and adapt strategies to children's preferred reading styles. Principals should model reading behavior…

Research shows that the most significant factor in student achievement is the student's family. Criticizes the funds spent on multicultural programs that have so little influence on students' success. (MLF)