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Hommerding, Molly – Science and Children, 2007
A prop box is a teacher-created resource full of age-appropriate and meaningful activities focused on a central theme. Prop boxes work much like learning centers in an elementary classroom with the important addition of providing opportunities for socio-dramatic play. Prop box play engages students in self-chosen activities that promote critical…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Learning Activities, Elementary School Science
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Cetin, Gulcan – Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 2007
This study aimed to describe seventh grade English and Turkish students' levels of understanding of decomposition. Data were analyzed descriptively from the students' written responses to four diagnostic questions about decomposition. Results revealed that the English students had considerably higher sound understanding and lower no understanding…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Ecology, Scientific Concepts, Grade 7
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Waugh, Michael – Science Teacher, 2007
The purpose of this article is to describe a simple laboratory activity in which students collect a series of measurements and then use graphical analysis to determine the nature of the relationship between an object's mass and the volume of water it displaces. In this activity, students explore the relationships between the mass of a floating…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Models, Science Activities, Science Laboratories
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Sinn, Robb – Mathematics Teacher, 2007
An eighth grade algebra class used graphing calculators to simulate ecosystems. One simulation introduced mathematical chaos. The activities exposed the students to nonlinear patterns and modeling. The rate-of-change investigations related the ideas of intercept and slope to the changing equilibrium. The chaotic model intrigued them and was useful…
Descriptors: Ecology, Graphing Calculators, Grade 8, Algebra
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King, Kenneth P. – Science Scope, 2007
The inertial balance is one device that can help students to quantify the quality of inertia--a body's resistance to a change in movement--in more generally understood terms of mass. In this hands-on activity, students use the inertial balance to develop a more quantitative idea of what mass means in an inertial sense. The activity also helps…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Hands on Science, Teaching Methods, Scientific Concepts
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Weigle, David S.; Buben, Amelia; Burke, Caitlin C.; Carroll, Nels D.; Cook, Brett M.; Davis, Benjamin S.; Dubowitz, Gerald; Fisher, Rian E.; Freeman, Timothy C.; Gibbons, Stephen M.; Hansen, Hale A.; Heys, Kimberly A.; Hopkins, Brittany; Jordan, Brittany L.; McElwain, Katherine L.; Powell, Frank L.; Reinhart, Katherine E.; Robbins, Charles D.; Summers, Cameron C.; Walker, Jennifer D.; Weber, Steven S.; Weinheimer, Caroline J. – Advances in Physiology Education, 2007
In this article, an experiential learning activity is described in which 19 university undergraduates made experimental observations on each other to explore physiological adaptations to high altitude. Following 2 wk of didactic sessions and baseline data collection at sea level, the group ascended to a research station at 12,500-ft elevation.…
Descriptors: Metabolism, Physiology, Control Groups, Experiential Learning
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Kozliak, Evguenii I. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Four different approaches to residual entropy (the entropy remaining in crystals comprised of nonsymmetric molecules like CO, N[subscript 2]O, FClO[subscript 3], and H[subscript 2]O as temperatures approach 0 K) are analyzed and a new method of its calculation is developed based on application of the Boltzmann distribution. The inherent connection…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Scientific Concepts, Probability, Undergraduate Students
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Davis, Craig M.; Curran, Kelly A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Before taking an inorganic laboratory course few students have experience handling air-sensitive materials using Schlenk techniques. This exercise introduces them to techniques they will employ in later syntheses. The procedure involves the formation of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran complexes of transition-metal chlorides from metal-chloride hydrates;…
Descriptors: Inorganic Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction, Undergraduate Students
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Copperman, Elana; Beeri, Catriel; Ben-Zvi, Nava – Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 2007
This paper introduces various visual models for the analysis and description of learning processes. The models analyse learning on two levels: the dynamic level (as a process over time) and the functional level. Two types of model for dynamic modelling are proposed: the session trace, which documents a specific learner in a particular learning…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Visualization, Models, Visual Aids
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Lang, Harry G.; Hupper, Mary LaPorta; Monte, Denise A.; Brown, Scott W.; Babb, Ivar; Scheifele, Pete M. – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2007
Both classroom instruction and lexical database development stand to benefit from applied research on sign language, which takes into consideration American Sign Language rules, pedagogical issues, and teacher characteristics. In this study of technical science signs, teachers' experience with signing and, especially, knowledge of content, were…
Descriptors: Sign Language, Signs, Scientific Concepts, Lexicology
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Hernández-Machado, B.; Casillas-Martínez, Lilliam – Journal of Geoscience Education, 2009
Recent discoveries about the role of microorganisms in the establishment of the geological conditions in the planet have lead to the development of courses in Geomicrobiology. Unfortunately, most courses are designed for students with a strong Geology background, which is a limitation for universities that lack such courses. To overcome this…
Descriptors: Instructional Design, Geology, Microbiology, Nonmajors
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Bos, Floris A. B. H.; Terlouw, Cees; Pilot, Albert – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2009
In line with the cognitive theory of multimedia learning by Moreno and Mayer (2007), an interactive, multimodal learning environment was designed for the pretraining of science concepts in the joint area of physics, chemistry, biology, applied mathematics, and computer sciences. In the experimental set up, a pretest was embedded in order to…
Descriptors: Pretests Posttests, Time on Task, Multimedia Instruction, Educational Environment
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Wilhelm, Jennifer – International Journal of Science Education, 2009
This paper reports an examination on gender differences in lunar phases understanding of 123 students (70 females and 53 males). Middle-level students interacted with the Moon through observations, sketching, journalling, two-dimensional and three-dimensional modelling, and classroom discussions. These lunar lessons were adapted from the Realistic…
Descriptors: Test Results, Test Items, Females, Astronomy
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Stinson, Kevin; Harkness, Shelly Sheats; Meyer, Helen; Stallworth, James – School Science and Mathematics, 2009
The squeeze on instructional time and other factors increasingly leads educators to consider mathematics and science integration in an effort to be more efficient and effective. Unfortunately, the need for common understandings for what it means to integrate these disciplines, as well as the need for improving disciplinary knowledge, appears to…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Mathematics Teachers, Interdisciplinary Approach, Vignettes
Yager, Robert E.; Choi, AeRan; Yager, Stuart O.; Akcay, Hakan – Journal of Elementary Science Education, 2009
Fifteen 4th-, 5th-, and 6th-grade teachers from five school districts each taught two sections of science--one with a Science-Technology-Society (STS) approach and the other with a more traditional textbook approach in which basic science concepts were the major organizers. Local, current, and personally relevant issues provided the context and…
Descriptors: Science and Society, Effect Size, Science Teachers, Teaching Methods
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