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Mertens, Thomas R. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1983
The range, complexity, and rapid increase of controversial knowledge about human genetics require that students be taught the biomedical facts and ethical dilemmas. Human genetics education thus provides an excellent opportunity for increasing scientific literacy generally. (PB)
Descriptors: Biology, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carter, Jo A.; Frankel, Eric A. – Journal of School Health, 1983
Taking a graduate-level course on family living and human sexuality resulted in increased knowledge for participating teachers, although no changes in overall attitudes were evident. A major finding of a study evaluating course effects was that older teachers tended to be less permissive on controversial issues. (Author/PP)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Attitude Change, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Family Life Education
Moyer, Wayne A. – Connecticut Journal of Science Education, 1982
Discusses the basic issue between biology and the religious right, focusing on the strategies creationists use. Proposes formation of a symposium on the relationship between science, religious beliefs, and politics, outlining purposes of such a symposium and questions which might be addressed. (JN)
Descriptors: Biology, Conferences, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cox, Gerry R.; Fundis, Ronald J. – Action in Teacher Education, 1982
Problems related to multicultural education programs are cited. A model of ambivalent social exchange is presented that: (1) uses components of cultural pluralism while avoiding separatism; and (2) enhances understanding of culture, as represented by various social groups, so that individuals can choose values which allow personal fulfillment. (PP)
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Cultural Influences, Cultural Pluralism, Curriculum Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Strahler, Arthur N. – Journal of Geological Education, 1983
Examines creationism/evolution debate in context of philosophy using ontological models in which reality is assigned to one or both natural or transnatural (supernatural) realms. The six models (theistic-teleological dualism; deistic-mechanistic dualism; fundamentalist creationism; atheistic monism; theistic monism; mechanistic monism) deal with…
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shea, James H. – Journal of Geological Education, 1983
Points out that the most basic of creationist attacks of geology, their claim that uniformitarianism is an unreliable basis for interpreting the past, fail because the uniformitarianism they describe is no longer a part of geology. Indicates that modern uniformitarianism is merely the philosophical principle of simplicity. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Evolution
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dalrymple, G. Brent – Journal of Geological Education, 1983
Thomas G. Barnes, geologist/creationist, argues that the geomagnetic field was created by unknown processes when earth was created and has been decaying (irreversibly/exponentially) with a half-life of about 1,400 years since then. Shows that Barnes' proposition is wrong and explains why the earth's age cannot be determined from magnetic-field…
Descriptors: College Science, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Earth Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gilgun, Jane; Gordon, Sol – Journal of Research and Development in Education, 1983
The relationships among sex education, values education, and adolescent decision making are explored, and responsibilities of schools in these areas are projected. Examples of school programs that include the teaching of values in sex education are given along with suggestions for parent-school cooperation. (PP)
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Decision Making Skills, Elementary Secondary Education, Moral Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thompson, Dennis N. – Journal of Research and Development in Education, 1983
Current practices in programs that prepare teachers of sex education were surveyed. Of 322 institutions responding, 30 percent offered courses specifically designed for that purpose. However, most courses were broad and unfocused, indicating a lack of consensus about what sex education courses should cover. (PP)
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Education Courses, Educational Needs, Educational Trends
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Farmer, Rodney B. – College Student Journal, 1982
Educators find themselves accused of teaching students the religion/philosophy of secular humanism. Considering the size and potential of the secular humanism controversy, it is most important that educators understand what they are being accused of teaching. Academic freedom is at stake. (Author/RC)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Educational Principles, Humanism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Science, Technology, & Human Values, 1982
Presents the full text of Arkansas Act 590 (1981) requiring balanced treatment of creationism and evolution in public schools of this state. Includes, among others, requirements for balanced treatment, prohibition against religious instruction, requirements for nondiscrimination, definitions of "creation-science" and…
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cracraft, Joel – Science, Technology, & Human Values, 1982
Examines proposition that creationism is legitimate science, including philosophical basis of that claim and methods used to discredit contemporary scientific thought. Discusses creationist's arguments against scientific findings related to second law of thermodynamics, improbability of evolution, earth's age, geological record, fossil transitions…
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education
Rossman, Michael – Learning, 1982
A science teacher relates his feelings as he discussed modern warfare with his sixth-grade students. The students' reactions to moral questions and issues behind civil defense procedures and radioactivity are also discussed. (FG)
Descriptors: Controversial Issues (Course Content), Critical Thinking, Current Events, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lewin, Roger – Science, 1981
Reviews the major points of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) challenge to the Arkansas bill "Unbiased Presentation of Creation Science and Evolution Science Bill." (SK)
Descriptors: Biology, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Court Litigation, Creationism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Baum, Rudy M. – Chemical and Engineering News, 1982
Analyzes the current evolution/creationism controversy by reviewing court cases and what scientists and educators are doing to prevent creationism from being taught as science or included in school curricula. Includes viewpoints of scientists, educators, and creationists. (JN)
Descriptors: Biology, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Elementary School Science
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