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Yi-Jui I. Chen; Yi-Jhen Wu; Yi-Hsin Chen; Robin Irey – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
A short form of the 60-item computer-based orthographic processing assessment (long-form COPA or COPA-LF) was developed. The COPA-LF consists of five skills, including rapid perception, access, differentiation, correction, and arrangement. Thirty items from the COPA-LF were selected for the short-form COPA (COPA-SF) based on cognitive diagnostic…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Test Length, Test Validity, Orthographic Symbols
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Cristan Farmer; Audrey Thurm; Tanvi Das; E. Martina Bebin; Jonathan A. Bernstein; Elizabeth Berry-Kravis; Joseph D. Buxbaum; Charis Eng; Thomas Frazier; Antonio Y. Hardan; Alexander Kolevzon; Darcy A. Krueger; Julian A. Martinez-Agosto; Hope Northrup; Craig M. Powell; Latha Valluripalli Soorya; Joyce Y. Wu; Mustafa Sahin – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2025
Developmental domains, such as cognitive, language, and motor, are key concepts of interest in longitudinal studies of intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Normative scores (e.g., IQ) are often used to operationalize performance on standardized tests of these concepts, but it is the interval-distributed person-ability scores that are…
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Intelligence Tests, Cognitive Ability, Intellectual Disability
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Sveistrup, Michelle A.; Langlois, Jean; Wilson, Timothy D. – Anatomical Sciences Education, 2023
Spatial abilities (SAs) are cognitive resources used to mentally manipulate representations of objects to solve problems. Haptic abilities (HAs) represent tactile interactions with real-world objects transforming somatic information into mental representations. Both are proposed to be factors in anatomy education, yet relationships between SAs and…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Tactual Perception, Anatomy, Science Education
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Tan, Qingrong; Cai, Yan; Luo, Fen; Tu, Dongbo – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2023
To improve the calibration accuracy and calibration efficiency of cognitive diagnostic computerized adaptive testing (CD-CAT) for new items and, ultimately, contribute to the widespread application of CD-CAT in practice, the current article proposed a Gini-based online calibration method that can simultaneously calibrate the Q-matrix and item…
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Accuracy
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Neath, Ian; Hockley, William E.; Ensor, Tyler M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
The mirror effect is the finding that in recognition tests, a manipulation that increases the hit rate also decreases the false alarm rate. For example, low frequency words have a higher hit rate and a lower false alarm rate than high frequency words. Because the mirror effect is held to be a regularity of memory, it has had a pronounced influence…
Descriptors: Recognition (Psychology), Cognitive Tests, Word Frequency, Word Recognition
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Kristína Czekóová; Tomáš Urbánek – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
An accurate assessment of cognitive abilities in populations that differ from the majority in cultural and linguistic characteristics is one of the main challenges in cognitive testing. Previously developed methods for assessment of the validity of cognitive scores in individuals with diverse backgrounds, such as the Culture-Language…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Intelligence Tests, Test Validity, Abstract Reasoning
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Marcos Jiménez; María Zapata-Cáceres; Marcos Román-González; Gregorio Robles; Jesús Moreno-León; Estefanía Martín-Barroso – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2024
Computational thinking (CT) is a multidimensional term that encompasses a wide variety of problem-solving skills related to the field of computer science. Unfortunately, standardized, valid, and reliable methods to assess CT skills in preschool children are lacking, compromising the reliability of the results reported in CT interventions. To…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Student Evaluation, Preschool Children
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Junhuan Wei; Liufen Luo; Yan Cai; Dongbo Tu – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
Response times (RTs) facilitate the quantification of underlying cognitive processes in problem-solving behavior. To provide more comprehensive diagnostic feedback on strategy selection and attribute profiles with multistrategy cognitive diagnosis model (CDM) and utilize additional information for item RTs, this study develops a multistrategy…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Problem Solving, Selection Criteria, Accuracy
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Shemaila Saleem; Syed Hamid Habib – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and behaviors or interests. Besides behavioral, psychopharmacological and biomedical interventions there is increasing evidence of non-invasive treatments like neurofeedback (NFB) that can improve brain…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Biofeedback
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Felipe Torres-Morales; Gary Morgan; María Antonia Reyes; Marcela Vega; Ricardo Rosas – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2025
Purpose: Developmental language disorder (DLD) is often associated with deficits in executive functions (EFs), but the specific pattern of which components are affected remains unclear. This study examined EF performance in Spanish-speaking children with DLD compared to typically developing (TD) peers matched for age and socioeconomic status.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Developmental Disabilities, Language Impairments
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Hyeonjoo Oh; Tong Wu – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
The "Woodcock-Johnson V" ("WJ V") test evaluates general intelligence and cognitive abilities using the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory framework. While measurement invariance is often tested using structural equation modeling (SEM), few studies have applied exploratory graph analysis (EGA), particularly in intelligence…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Tests, Graphs
Sarah E. Lehman – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of case-based learning compared to traditional lecture in increasing critical thinking skills in an undergraduate Anatomy & Physiology I classroom. Throughout the course of one semester, five units were taught with the addition of a case study as an…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Undergraduate Students, Anatomy, Physiology
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Tiffany Wu; Christina Weiland; Meghan McCormick; JoAnn Hsueh; Catherine Snow; Jason Sachs – Grantee Submission, 2024
The Hearts and Flowers (H&F) task is a computerized executive functioning (EF) assessment that has been used to measure EF from early childhood to adulthood. It provides data on accuracy and reaction time (RT) across three different task blocks (hearts, flowers, and mixed). However, there is a lack of consensus in the field on how to score the…
Descriptors: Scoring, Executive Function, Kindergarten, Young Children
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Stella Maris Vázquez; Marianela Noriega-Biggio; Hilda Difabio-de-Anglat – European Journal of Psychology and Educational Research, 2024
The following research presents the outcomes of a cohort study investigating formal thinking skills among first and second-year secondary school students. A specially crafted instrument, the Logical Thought Performance Test for Adolescents (LTPA), was employed to gauge the level of formal thought. The LTP-A assesses various aspects, including:…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Foreign Countries, Thinking Skills, Logical Thinking
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Bumpus, Emily C.; Vinco, Megan H.; Lee, Kayla B.; Accurso, Jenilee F.; Graves, Scott L. – Teaching of Psychology, 2022
Background: The course on cognitive assessment is mandatory for all school psychology programs. However, there have been no published studies that have explored learning objectives for this course. Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine content covered and complexity of learning objectives in the cognitive assessment course. Method:…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Cognitive Tests, Behavioral Objectives, Course Descriptions
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