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Taylor, Robert S. – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1993
Discusses changes in the information science field based on personal reminiscences and suggests an agenda for the future. Topics addressed include information relevance; the reference process, including question negotiation; curriculum changes in information science; the value of information; and how people use information. (LRW)
Descriptors: Change, Curriculum Development, Futures (of Society), Information Science
Gage, Marilyn Kay – School Library Media Activities Monthly, 1992
Presents five puzzles in the shape of stars that contain scrambled letters and clues to help define computer terms and improve computer literacy. Use of the puzzles by students and adults in the computer labs of library media centers is discussed. Answers to the puzzles are also provided. (LRW)
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Centers, Computer Literacy
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Aissing, Alena L. – Information Technology and Libraries, 1992
Discusses bibliographic access to documents in nonroman scripts and the need for standards for the way different scripts are encoded for data processing. A microcomputer-based system that transliterates Cyrillic text to a romanized version and back to Cyrillic is proposed. (10 references) (MES)
Descriptors: Access to Information, Cataloging, Computer Software, Cyrillic Alphabet
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Borah, Eloisa Gomez – Research Strategies, 1992
Argues that librarians should and can develop new electronic information products to meet their users' needs and describes the development of three such products at the Graduate School of Management Library at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)--the RATIOS file, the REF-LITE Project, and the expert system Who?Biz. (EA)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Business, Computer Software, Databases
Buschman, John – American Libraries, 1990
Discusses the role of information technology in libraries and suggests that more questions need to be asked about its proper role. Topics discussed include the relationship of technological advances to social progress; private versus public sector control; changing values of librarianship; social and political implications; and access to…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Information Technology, Library Automation, Political Issues
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Harter, Stephen P.; Hooten, Patricia A. – Library and Information Science Research, 1990
Describes a study that examined articles in the "Journal of the American Society for Information Science" from 1972 to 1974 to determine the relationship between funding and other variables for publications in information science. Other variables examined included the subject of the article, institutional affiliation of authors, and…
Descriptors: Citation Analysis, Faculty Publishing, Financial Support, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Vockell, Edward L.; Conard, FranCina – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1992
This study examined all references cited in 1988 and 1989 issues of the "Gifted Child Quarterly" and the "Journal of Creative Behavior." Conclusions indicated a tendency to cite less recent publications than in educational research at large and citation of a wide variety of journal sources. The most frequently cited journals are identified. (DB)
Descriptors: Citation Analysis, Citations (References), Creativity, Educational Research
Barron, Daniel D. – School Library Media Activities Monthly, 1993
Discussion of ways to improve student focuses on the simple concept of letting students read whatever they choose, including comic books or so-called trashy books. Barriers to this approach are discussed, including the difficulty in breaking away from past practices and academic research that is unhelpful to practitioners. (LRW)
Descriptors: Ability, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Resources Centers, Problems
Shuler, John A. – Computers in Libraries, 1993
Discusses the National Information Infrastructure and outlines proposed legislation and administrative initiatives that suggest a radical restructuring of existing support mechanisms for libraries. The need for an information and telecommunications policy is addressed; the telecommunications industry is described; and access to federal government…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Federal Government, Federal Legislation, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Person, Ruth – Educational Record, 1994
Because colleges and universities have adopted new information technology idiosyncratically, formal structures to manage and govern its use have not evolved at the same pace. In creating such structures, issues to be considered include centralization vs. decentralization, attitudes toward change, institutional diversity, entrepreneurial spirit,…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Administrative Organization, Centralization, College Administration
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Maxymuk, John A.; And Others – Journal of Government Information, 1994
Lists and annotates 100 items published by the U.S. government that were received by depository libraries during fiscal year 1993-1994. Subject areas represented include defense; health policy and economics; health care and disease; education; the social sciences, environment, technology, energy, and business. (KRN)
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Business, Depository Libraries, Education
Chronicle of Higher Education, 1994
A chart offers data on federal appropriations for education in the following areas: student assistance; graduate support; institutional aid; bilingual education; library resources; aid to disadvantaged; education for disabled; and miscellaneous programs. Data are for fiscal 1994 spending, fiscal 1995 presidential request, fiscal 1995 approved by…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Disabilities, Disadvantaged, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Harwell, Kevin R. – RSR Reference Services Review, 1993
Provides fundamental information about patents, describes effective and affordable reference resources, and discusses specific issues in providing patent information services to inventors and other patrons. Basic resources, including CD-ROM products, patent classification and searching resources, and other search tools are described in an…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Government Publications, Library Collections, Optical Data Disks
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hernon, Peter; And Others – College and Research Libraries, 1993
Examines characteristics of authorship, editorial decisions, and reviewer assessments for accepted and rejected papers for "College and Research Libraries" based on over a decade of private correspondence and reviewer assessments. Comparisons with the wider literature on publishing in refereed journals are made, and directions for future research…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Authors, Comparative Analysis, Content Analysis
Lynch, Clifford – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1993
Discusses information retrieval standards as tools for interoperability among systems and traces the development of de jure and de facto standards in the U.S. and international telecommunications environment. Implementation of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) and Z39.50 standards is described. (EA)
Descriptors: Computer System Design, Electronic Publishing, Information Networks, Information Retrieval
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