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Anderson, Eric; McCormack, Mark; Lee, Harry – Journal of Adolescent Research, 2012
In this longitudinal ethnographic research, we report on 7 years of hazing rituals on two separate men's sports teams at one university in the United Kingdom. Using 38 in-depth interviews alongside naturalistic observations of the initiation rituals, we demonstrate that hazing activities have changed from being centered around homophobic same-sex…
Descriptors: Team Sports, Hazing, Ethnography, Drinking
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Gadow, Kenneth D.; Guttmann-Steinmetz, Sarit; Rieffe, Carolien; DeVincent, Carla J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2012
This study compares severity of specific depression symptoms in boys with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or chronic multiple tic disorder (CMTD) and typically developing boys (Controls). Children were evaluated with parent and teacher versions of the Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4) and a…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, Etiology, Severity (of Disability)
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Hostetler, Andrew J. – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 2012
A person-environment approach was used to explore the relationship between community involvement and attitudes toward aging among middle-age and older lesbians and gay men. Specifically, this study investigated the relationships between participation in gay community activities, perceived control, and aging-related concerns among two…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Males, Community Involvement, Aging (Individuals)
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Wohlwend, Karen E. – Gender and Education, 2012
Using data from a 3-year ethnographic study in US early childhood classrooms, I examine two kindergarten boys' classroom play with their favourite Disney Princess transmedia to see how they negotiated gender identity layers clustered in the franchise's commercially given storylines and consumer expectations. This analysis contributes necessarily…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Ethnography, Discourse Analysis, Play
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Schuette, Christine T.; Ponton, Michael K.; Charlton, Margaret L. – Career Development Quarterly, 2012
The authors explored the relationship between the career aspirations of 89 preadolescents from low socioeconomic backgrounds and the actual occupations of the working adults in their homes with regard to status, job gender identification, and interest (Holland, 1997). There was a significant relationship between boys' career aspirations and the…
Descriptors: Employed Women, Identification, Gender Differences, Males
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Hamlall, Vijay; Morrell, Robert – Gender and Education, 2012
Boys are commonly associated with disruptive behaviour and physical fighting at school. Explanations for this behaviour range from naturalistic "boys will be boys" approaches to analyses which focus on the social construction of masculinity and emphasise the gendered nature of boys' behaviour. Whichever view holds sway, it is often…
Descriptors: Violence, Conflict, Foreign Countries, Males
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Ahmadian, Mohammad Javad – TESOL Quarterly: A Journal for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages and of Standard English as a Second Dialect, 2012
The study reported in this article aimed to investigate the way working memory capacity (WMC) interacts with careful online planning--a task-based implementation variable--to affect second language (L2) speech production. This issue is important to teachers, because it delves into one of the possible task-based implementation variables and thus…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Second Languages, Oral Language, Speech
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Tempest, Alison; Wells, Bill – Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 2012
The ability to argue and to create alliances with peers are important social competencies for all children, including those who have speech, language and communication needs. In this study, we investigated the management of arguments and alliances by a group of 5-year-old male friends, one of whom has a persisting speech difficulty (PSD). Twelve…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Language Acquisition, Discourse Analysis, Case Studies
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Lemasters, Linda; Roach, Virginia – International Journal of Educational Leadership Preparation, 2012
Dobie and Hummel (2001) asserted that the school superintendency is the most male-dominated position within the field of education. According to a 1992 study, 72% of educators were women; however, only 13.2% of superintendents are women (Glass, 1992). The most recent survey by the American Association of School Administrators (AASA) found that…
Descriptors: Females, Gender Bias, Superintendents, Males
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Murphey, Charlotte M.; Shillingford, M. Ann – Journal of Employment Counseling, 2012
This article presents a comprehensive group counseling approach to support unemployed, middle-aged men. An inclusive group curriculum designed to provide support and address potential mental health issues related to unemployment is introduced. The focus of the group is divided into 6 major areas that research has shown to have a significant impact…
Descriptors: Unemployment, Social Support Groups, Interpersonal Communication, Adults
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Ross, Nicola J.; Church, Stephanie; Hill, Malcolm; Seaman, Pete; Roberts, Tom – Children & Society, 2012
This study discusses young couples' interactions with maternity and health services paying particular attention to men's perspectives. Findings are based on research conducted in Scotland with men (aged 16-25) and their teenage partners (aged 16-19). Most young men were very involved in their child's life and provided support and care to their…
Descriptors: Health Services, Pregnancy, Early Parenthood, Parents
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Kim, Sooyeon; Walker, Michael – Applied Measurement in Education, 2012
This study examined the appropriateness of the anchor composition in a mixed-format test, which includes both multiple-choice (MC) and constructed-response (CR) items, using subpopulation invariance indices. Linking functions were derived in the nonequivalent groups with anchor test (NEAT) design using two types of anchor sets: (a) MC only and (b)…
Descriptors: Multiple Choice Tests, Test Format, Test Items, Equated Scores
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Emam, Mahmoud Mohamed – Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, 2012
A number of Egyptian children experience psychiatric or mental health problems owing to a variety of internal and external qualities in their social context. These problems may mask strengths, particularly their social potential represented in their prosocial behaviour (PB). Research on emotional and behavioural difficulties (EBDs) should thus…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Prosocial Behavior, Emotional Disturbances
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Roberts, Steven – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2012
In the 1980s, researchers established the need to document and analyse the educational attitudes, behaviours and outcomes of "ordinary kids" as a means of developing a holistic account of school experience. Yet, while significant attention is given to extremes in educational attitudes and behaviours, "ordinariness" tends to remain overlooked in…
Descriptors: Educational Attitudes, Educational Experience, Masculinity, Secondary Education
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Calvete, Esther; Orue, Izaskun – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2012
This longitudinal investigation assessed whether cognitive schemas of justification of violence, mistrust, and narcissism predicted social information processing (SIP), and SIP in turn predicted aggressive behavior in adolescents. A total of 650 adolescents completed measures of cognitive schemas at Time 1, SIP in ambiguous social scenarios at…
Descriptors: Aggression, Adolescents, Cognitive Processes, Males
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