ERIC Number: EJ1474498
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0047-231X
EISSN: EISSN-1943-4898
Available Date: 0000-00-00
A 4DEE Approach to Evaluating Ecological Literacy in Environmental Science Courses
Journal of College Science Teaching, v54 n4 p345-352 2025
The Four-Dimensional Ecology Education (4DEE) Framework was adopted by the Ecological Society of America as a way to enhance ecological literacy among college students. The framework encompasses Ecological Concepts (EC), Ecological Practice (EP), Cross-Cutting Themes (CCT), and the Human-Environment Interaction (HEI) dimensions. As the 4DEE framework is being adopted in more science classrooms, there is an increasing interest in assessing its effectiveness in achieving ecological literacy. This study aimed to (1) utilize the 4DEE framework to design an assessment tool for three courses, (2) develop a collaborative effort for assessment, and (3) explore how students engage with the multidimensional assessment. Students across three universities engaged in an interactive 3-dimensional lesson that focused on species interactions (EC), data analysis (EP) and ecosystem services, anthropogenic impacts on bee diversity (HEI). Overall, the results showed that students had a difficult time producing answers that incorporated multiple dimensions and may need more practice in the classroom. Across institutions most students enjoyed the module. Seventy-three percent of students mentioned they enjoyed the module, found it engaging and/or found it educational. As a whole, these data show that utilizing the 4DEE framework demonstrated students' understanding of ecological concepts and most students found it enjoyable.
Descriptors: Environmental Education, Ecology, Literacy, Models, College Students, Animals, Interaction, Science Education
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Data File: URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.25122350
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Biological Sciences, Environmental Studies and Science Program, Moravian University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States; 2Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States; 3Department of Natural Resources & Environmental Design, College of Agriculture & Environmental Sciences, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, North Carolina, United States; 4Department of Integrative Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States