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Kaur, Yadwinder; Weiss, Selina; Zhou, Changsong; Fischer, Rico; Hildebrandt, Andrea – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Functional connectivity studies have demonstrated that creative thinking builds upon an interplay of multiple neural networks involving the cognitive control system. Theoretically, cognitive control has generally been discussed as the common basis underlying the positive relationship between creative thinking and intelligence. However, the…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Cognitive Processes, Intelligence, Young Adults
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Chen, Cheng-Huan; Yang, Stephen J. H.; Weng, Jian-Xuan; Ogata, Hiroaki; Su, Chien-Yuan – Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 2021
Providing early predictions of academic performance is necessary for identifying at-risk students and subsequently providing them with timely intervention for critical factors affecting their academic performance. Although e-book systems are often used to provide students with teaching/learning materials in university courses, seldom has research…
Descriptors: At Risk Students, Electronic Publishing, Student Behavior, Artificial Intelligence
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Markiewicz, Katarzyna; Kaczmarek, Bozydar L. J.; Filipiak, Sara – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
The study aimed to identify the mediating role of emotional intelligence and social competences in the relationship between gender and broad autism phenotype (BAP) as well as between age and BAP. It comprised 85 parents of children with ASD. They completed the questionnaires of Autism-Spectrum Quotient, social competences, and emotional…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Interpersonal Competence, Correlation, Gender Differences
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Stocco, Andrea; Prat, Chantel S.; Graham, Lauren K. – Cognitive Science, 2021
The ability to reason and problem-solve in novel situations, as measured by the Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices (RAPM), is highly predictive of both cognitive task performance and real-world outcomes. Here we provide evidence that RAPM performance depends on the ability to reallocate attention in response to self-generated feedback about…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Rewards, Abstract Reasoning, Problem Solving
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Zaric, Jelena; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Nagler, Telse – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2021
It is widely accepted that general intelligence and phonological awareness contribute to children's acquisition of reading and spelling skills. A further candidate in this regard is orthographic knowledge (i.e., the knowledge about permissible letter patterns). It consists of two components, word-specific (i.e., the knowledge of the spelling of…
Descriptors: Orthographic Symbols, Knowledge Level, Predictor Variables, Reading Skills
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Dombrowski, Stefan C.; McGill, Ryan J.; Canivez, Gary L.; Watkins, Marley W.; Beaujean, A. Alexander – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2021
This article addresses conceptual and methodological shortcomings regarding conducting and interpreting intelligence test factor analytic research that appeared in the Decker, S. L., Bridges, R. M., Luedke, J. C., & Eason, M. J. (2020). Dimensional evaluation of cognitive measures: Methodological confounds and theoretical concerns.…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Intelligence Tests, Psychoeducational Methods, Error Patterns
Zhun Deng – ProQuest LLC, 2021
Machine learning has achieved state-of-the-art performance in many areas, including image recognition and natural language processing. However, there are still many challenges and mysteries attracting numerous researchers. This dissertation comprises a series of works concerning problems at the intersection of computer science theory, adversarial…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Instructional Design, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science
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Ali Mohammed Ahmed Dawahdeh; Mohammed Yousef Mai – European Journal of Education (EJED), 2021
This study aimed at investigating the relationship between multiple-intelligence and thinking patterns through critical thinking among tenth-grade students in Abu Dhabi private schools. This study used descriptive approach and SEM. Also, the study sample consisted of 350 students from five private schools in Abu Dhabi. The instruments used were…
Descriptors: Multiple Intelligences, Cognitive Processes, Critical Thinking, Grade 10
Xingyu Li – ProQuest LLC, 2021
What motivates students to achieve is a question that educators, parents, and policy makers in every country seek to answer. A scientific understanding of this question can help us design interventions that foster student achievement and unleash the potential of all members of society, regardless of their economic, racial/ethnic, and cultural…
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Academic Achievement, Social Influences, Cultural Influences
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Vasileios Lampos; Joseph Mintz; Xiao Qu – npj Science of Learning, 2021
Effective inclusive education is key in promoting the long-term outcomes of children with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). However, no concrete consensus exists to guide teacher-student interactions in the classroom. In this work, we explore the potential of artificial intelligence as an approach in autism education to assist teachers in…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Artificial Intelligence, Interpersonal Communication
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Utkarsh Upadhyay; Graham Lancashire; Christoph Moser; Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez – npj Science of Learning, 2021
We perform a large-scale randomized controlled trial to evaluate the potential of machine learning-based instruction sequencing to improve memorization while allowing the learners the freedom to choose their review times. After controlling for the length and frequency of study, we find that learners for whom a machine learning algorithm determines…
Descriptors: Randomized Controlled Trials, Teaching Methods, Memorization, Algorithms
Sarah Elizabeth Thornton – ProQuest LLC, 2021
With the increasing demands on school administrators, districts are realizing that the job of leading schools cannot be left to the building principal alone. Educational organizations are being forced to re-imagine the roles of those leaders and how teacher leadership, specifically instructional coaching can contribute to the overall well-being…
Descriptors: Coaching (Performance), Administrators, Leadership Training, Middle Schools
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Anjali Adukia; Alex Eble; Emileigh Harrison; Hakizumwami Birali Runesha; Teodora Szasz – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2021
Background: Education teaches children about the world, its people, and their place in it. Much of this happens through the curricular materials we present to children, particularly the books they read in school and at home (Giroux, 1981; Apple and Christian-Smith, 1991; Jansen, 1997; Van Kleeck, Stahl and Bauer, 2003; Steele, 2010). How different…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Racism, Gender Bias, Childrens Literature
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Nguyen, Ha; Lopez, John; Homer, Bruce; Ali, Alisha; Ahn, June – Information and Learning Sciences, 2023
Purpose: In the USA, 22-40% of youth who have been accepted to college do not enroll. Researchers call this phenomenon summer melt, which disproportionately affects students from disadvantaged backgrounds. A major challenge is providing enough mentorship with the limited number of available college counselors. The purpose of this study is to…
Descriptors: Design, Artificial Intelligence, Man Machine Systems, Interaction
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Mairal, Ricardo – On the Horizon, 2023
Purpose: In this paper, the author has tried to outline the main ideas in connection with what the author conceives to be the university of the future, a university that should not only educate people within the university system but also prepare them to fill specific job positions at both local and global levels, apart from necessarily providing…
Descriptors: Universities, Educational Trends, Futures (of Society), Role of Education
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