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Poulou, Maria – Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, 2007
Given the link between social skills, problem solving and resilience, it could be a helpful way forward to link the construct of social resilience to the social and emotional learning (SEL) framework. This article first discusses core ideas of both constructs, and supports the integration of the social resiliency framework into a broader…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Interpersonal Competence, Social Development, Emotional Development
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Chak, Amy – International Journal of Early Years Education, 2007
Although curiosity is a characteristic often observed in young children, it has not received much academic interest in recent years. Among its many dimensions, the epistemic nature of curiosity, or the quest for knowledge, deserves attention. To explore the potential application of "epistemic curiosity", it is important to understand how…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Personality Traits, Factor Analysis, Preschool Children
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Smith, Aileen; Hume, Evelyn C.; Zimmermann, Ray; Davis, Alan – Journal of College Teaching & Learning, 2007
Locus of control (LOC) is a personality variable shown to possess potential explanatory power in the study of ethical decision making. There have been, however, diverse results reported in the literature. Whenever differences on this variable are indicated by the research, individuals with an Internal LOC report the more ethical responses. This…
Descriptors: Locus of Control, Decision Making, Ethics, College Students
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Ozel, Ali – International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 2007
It is aimed in this study to determine to what extent the geography teachers at high schools reflect their personality on their teaching experiences. It has been observed by researchers that teachers with different personalities affect their students in different ways. The personal characteristics of a teacher play a significant role in…
Descriptors: Geography, Personality Traits, Teacher Characteristics, High Schools
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Reich, Warren A.; Rubin, Rachel M. – AIDS Education and Prevention, 2007
Twenty-five HIV-negative late adolescents (13 women and 12 men) who had lost a parent to AIDS generated vignettes in which the characters were deciding whether to use a condom (condom scripts). Two clinically trained judges rated the interpersonal tone of the condom scripts on 17 semantic differential scales. Three other clinically trained raters…
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Scripts, Models, Prevention
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Pomrenke, Marlene – Qualitative Report, 2007
Using grounded theory, this study identified factors that contributed to children's ability to utilize their resilient attributes. Children between the ages of 9 and 12 from high-conflict separated or divorced families participated in a study that examined how family and community interactions promote resilient behaviour. Substantive-level theory…
Descriptors: Grounded Theory, Divorce, Family (Sociological Unit), Family Programs
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McGee, Richard; Keller, Jill L. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2007
This study used semistructured interviews and grounded theory to look for characteristics among college undergraduates that predicted persistence into Ph.D. and M.D./Ph.D. training. Participants in the summer undergraduate and postbaccalaureate research programs at the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine were interviewed at the start, near the end,…
Descriptors: Grounded Theory, Careers, Personality Traits, Persistence
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Almond, Louise; Canter, David – Journal of Sexual Aggression, 2007
This study investigates the variations in behaviour displayed by young people who sexually harm, as previous research has shown that they are not a homogeneous sample. Three conceptually distinct sets of behaviour were hypothesized, relating to various modes of interaction between the young people with harmful sexual behaviour (HSB) and their…
Descriptors: Interaction, Multidimensional Scaling, Victims of Crime, Violence
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Hwu, Fenfang – ReCALL, 2007
This case study investigated the ways pre-major and pre-minor students of Spanish interacted with a grammar application from four perspectives. Firstly, using the computer's tracking ability to collect learners' behaviors, the study set out to uncover the different ways learners approached the application. Secondly, the study assessed the…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Learning Strategies, Personality, Language Aptitude
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Burke, Lisa A.; Rau, Barbara – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2007
Managing chronic excuse-making behaviors of faculty can be difficult and challenging for college administrators. In this article, Schlenker's responsibility triangle is applied in the higher education forum to better understand the underpinnings of responsibility and accountability in faculty jobs. Using this framework, attention is given to…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Higher Education, Job Performance, Low Achievement
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Bishop-Clark, Cathy; Dietz-Uhler, Beth; Fisher, Amy – Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 2007
Web-based distance learning is a relatively new approach in higher education which is gaining in popularity. Because a Web-based classroom is so different than a traditional face-to-face classroom, the variables that influence success or satisfaction with such a course may be different than those in a face-to-face course. We investigated whether…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Internet, Distance Education, Web Based Instruction
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Miller, Thomas W. – American Psychologist, 2007
The impact of stressful life events on health has been the object of inquiry for decades. Health care professionals have studied how stressful life events may precipitate or contribute to the onset of illness. Traumatic events and experiences can profoundly affect physical and psychological well-being, which in turn may predispose an individual to…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Psychologists, Psychology, Coping
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Hartig, Johannes; Holzel, Britta; Moosbrugger, Helfried – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2007
Numerous studies have shown increasing item reliabilities as an effect of the item position in personality scales. Traditionally, these context effects are analyzed based on item-total correlations. This approach neglects that trends in item reliabilities can be caused either by an increase in true score variance or by a decrease in error…
Descriptors: True Scores, Error of Measurement, Structural Equation Models, Simulation
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Buhl, Heike M. – Journal of Adolescent Research, 2007
This longitudinal study addresses the impact of the transition from university to work life on emerging adults' well-being and their relationship with their parents. A sample of 102 German students attending their last year at the university (M = 25.44 years, SD = 2.61) completed a questionnaire. Among others, scales from the Network of…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Group Membership, Adolescents, Well Being
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Peters, Jay; Nason, Carey; Turner, Winston M. – Social Work Research, 2007
The high prevalence and serious consequences associated with rape makes its prevention an important social work goal. Rape prevention necessitates understanding the attitudes and personality characteristics of actual and potential rapists. Within the research on attitudinal correlates of rape, hypermasculinity consistently emerges as one of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Psychometrics, Prevention, Personality Traits
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