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Dugan, Virginia Dorris – 1976
Word recognition, factual recall, and inferential comprehension skills of 30 fifth-year students who had been in an open education classroom for four years were compared with similar skills of fifth-year pupils who had been in a traditional classroom for four years. Pupils had been placed in an open or traditional classroom by parental choice, but…
Descriptors: Doctoral Dissertations, Elementary Education, Open Education, Program Evaluation
Drumm, Irma Derr – 1976
This study was designed to investigate the effect of instruction in oral language (experience activities, synonym generation, and kernel sentence expansion) on certain aspects of first graders' oral language development and reading achievement. First graders in two elementary schools, randomly assigned to control and experimental groups, were…
Descriptors: Child Language, Doctoral Dissertations, Educational Research, Language Acquisition
Piercey, Dorothy – 1976
This book suggests reading activities and teaching strategies to encourage students' success in the following middle school and secondary school content areas: business; driver education; English, speech, and journalism; art, music, and theater; foreign languages (French, Spanish, and German); health; home economics end industrial and vocational…
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Directed Reading Activity, Learning Activities, Middle Schools
Crano, William D.; Johnson, Charles – 1976
A programed reading curriculum involving map-graph skill acquisition was evaluated experimentally with 77 rural adolescents. Subjects, who were financially impoverished and three to four years behind national reading norms, were assigned randomly to the reading program alone or to the reading program supplemented by self-instructional exercises…
Descriptors: Low Income, Map Skills, Programed Instruction, Reading Comprehension
Incardone, Peter – VocEd, 1978
The author states that vocational education teachers in secondary schools have no more important task than to teach subject area reading skills to their students. He discusses common-sight reading skills (e.g., learning technical vocabulary), textbook/manual skills (e.g., using a textbook), and shop/lab/classroom skills (e.g., identifying tools).…
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Illiteracy, Instructional Improvement, Opinions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Clark, Andrew K. – Journal of Industrial Teacher Education, 1978
Four readability indices that focus on the ease of comprehension of printed material are applied to industrial education textbooks for senior high school students. Grade reading levels by subject areas for the four indices are presented in tables, charts, and text. Certain conclusions about the readability techniques studied are suggested. (MF)
Descriptors: Correlation, High Schools, Industrial Arts, Industrial Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wolf, Ronald E. – Reading Improvement, 1978
Demonstrates that the application of reading and study skills during subject-area teaching does transfer to higher achievement scores on standardized tests. Suggests a realistic strategy for including reading instruction within subject areas at the junior high school level. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Grade 7, Junior High Schools, Reading Ability
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wiederholt, J. Lee – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1978
The author identifies assumptions which, though not firmly validated by research, are suggested as bases for effective assessment and instruction of learning disabled adolescents. (PHR)
Descriptors: Career Education, Curriculum Development, Educational Philosophy, Educational Planning
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fitzgerald, Thomas P.; Fitzgerald, Ellen F. – Educational Research Quarterly, 1978
This study investigated the differential performance of subjects across cultures (U.S. and Ireland); grade levels (grades 2, 3, and 4); and three test formats (multiple-choice-cloze, maze, and cloze). Recognition test formats produced higher scores than the cloze format. Cultural influences were also reported. (Author/GDC)
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Influences, Elementary Education
Cortes, Jacques – Etudes de Linguistique Appliquee, 1978
Describes a method for teaching language skills to adults through various reading, speaking, and writing exercises. (AM)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Adult Students, Group Discussion, Language Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kapel, Marilyn – Social Studies, 1978
Describes a technique for social studies teachers to determine students' reading abilities. The technique combines comprehension on reading selections from course texts with a cloze test with fill-in-the-blanks based on a reading passage. Also suggests use of alternative texts for students with low reading ability. (AV)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Cloze Procedure, Elementary Secondary Education, Low Ability Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schwartz, Judy I. – Reading Horizons, 1978
Describes the components of a reading program for deaf children that is characterized by systematic and carefully planned increments of instruction, intensive review and reinforcement, and the use of materials that control the semantic and syntactic features of language. (MAI)
Descriptors: Deafness, Elementary Education, Hearing Impairments, Oral Communication Method
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Guthrie, John T. – Journal of Reading, 1978
Outlines can be used before and after reading textual material to improve recall and comprehension. (MKM)
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Content Area Reading, Critical Reading, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pany, Darlene; Jenkins, Joseph R. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1978
Available from: Council for Exceptional Children, 1920 Association Drive, Reston, Virginia 22091. Compared were the effects of three instructional strategies on the reading comprehension of six 9- to 11-year-old learning disabled students in a resource program. (BD)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Disabilities, Reading Comprehension
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Harber, Jean R. – Educational Research Quarterly, 1977
Equivalent forms of listening comprehension, oral reading, and oral reading comprehension tasks in (1) standard English, (2) black English, standard orthography, and (3) black English, nonstandard orthography were administered to black, inner-city children. Subjects scored highest on black English, standard orthography and lowest on black English,…
Descriptors: Black Dialects, Black Students, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
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