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Frederiksen, Norman – American Psychologist, 1984
Argues that because widely used multiple choice tests do not measure more complex cognitive skills, such skills are not taught. Suggests that greater costs of tests in other formats can be justified by their value for instruction--to encourage teaching of higher level cognitive skills and provide practice with feedback. (CMG)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Curriculum, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
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Plake, Barbara S.; Huntley, Renee M. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1984
Two studies examined the effect of making the correct answer of a multiple choice test item grammatically consistent with the item. American College Testing Assessment experimental items were constructed to investigate grammatical compliance to investigate grammatical compliance for plural-singular and vowel-consonant agreement. Results suggest…
Descriptors: Grammar, Higher Education, Item Analysis, Multiple Choice Tests
Arizona Department of Education, 2006
Arizona's Instrument to Measure Standards Dual Purpose Assessment (AIMS DPA) is a combination of two separate tests. One test is AIMS, which measures how well the student knows the reading, writing , and mathematics content that all Arizona students at the third grade level are expected to know and be able to do. AIMS includes multiple-choice…
Descriptors: Grade 3, Test Items, Scoring, Academic Standards
Arizona Department of Education, 2006
Arizona's Instrument to Measure Standards Dual Purpose Assessment (AIMS DPA) is a combination of two separate tests. One test is AIMS, which measures how well the student knows the reading, writing, and mathematics content that all Arizona students in the student's grade level are expected to know and be able to do. AIMS DPA includes…
Descriptors: Grade 4, Scoring, Academic Standards, Writing Tests
Arizona Department of Education, 2006
Arizona's Instrument to Measure Standards Dual Purpose Assessment (AIMS DPA) is a combination of two separate tests. One test is AIMS, which measures how well the student knows the reading, writing, and mathematics content that all Arizona students in the student's grade level are expected to know and be able to do. AIMS DPA includes…
Descriptors: Grade 5, Scoring, Academic Standards, Writing Tests
Arizona Department of Education, 2006
Arizona's Instrument to Measure Standards Dual Purpose Assessment (AIMS DPA) is a combination of two separate tests. One test is AIMS, which measures how well students know the reading, writing, and mathematics content that all Arizona students at the sixth grade level are expected to know and be able to do. AIMS DPA includes multiple-choice…
Descriptors: Grade 6, Scoring, Academic Standards, Writing Tests
Schnipke, Deborah L. – 1999
When running out of time on a multiple-choice test such as the Law School Admission Test (LSAT), some test takers are likely to respond rapidly to the remaining unanswered items in an attempt to get some items right by chance. Because these responses will tend to be incorrect, the presence of rapid-guessing behavior could cause these items to…
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, Difficulty Level, Estimation (Mathematics), Guessing (Tests)
Johnson, Matthew S.; Sinharay, Sandip – 2003
For complex educational assessments, there is an increasing use of "item families," which are groups of related items. However, calibration or scoring for such an assessment requires fitting models that take into account the dependence structure inherent among the items that belong to the same item family. C. Glas and W. van der Linden…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Constructed Response, Educational Assessment, Estimation (Mathematics)
Nasser, Fadia – 2000
This exploratory study examined errors that students commit in solving multiple-choice questions about descriptive statistics and basic concepts in research methods. The sample consisted of 81 undergraduate students in an introductory statistics course. The majority (85%) of the participants were female students enrolled in education, sociology,…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Females, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
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Traub, Ross E.; Hambleton, Ronald K. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1973
Descriptors: Grade 8, Guessing (Tests), Multiple Choice Tests, Pacing
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Hoffmann, Hans G. – Zielsprache Englisch, 1973
Descriptors: Administration, Diagnostic Tests, English (Second Language), Evaluation
Miller, Harry G.; Williams, Reed G. – Educational Technology, 1973
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Item Analysis, Measurement Techniques, Multiple Choice Tests
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Reilly, Richard R.; Jackson, Rex – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1973
The present study suggests that although the reliability of an academic aptitude test given under formula-score condition can be increased substantially through empirical option weighting, much of the increase is due to the capitalization of the keying procedure on omitting tendencies which are reliable but not valid. (Author)
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Correlation, Factor Analysis, Item Sampling
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Fischer, Robert F. – Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 1973
Study was designed to determine whether certain commercial 10-item multiple-choice reading comprehension tests were vulnerable to guessing. It was concluded that more valid comprehension tests could be developed if items were tested for guessability. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Difficulty Level, Guessing (Tests), Multiple Choice Tests
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Clarke, Mark A. – English Language Teaching, 1972
Descriptors: Arabic, English (Second Language), Guessing (Tests), Language Instruction
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