Spectral Management Theory describes eight management styles in terms of cognitive, affective, and behavioral characteristics: innovator, developer, analyzer, enterprising, manager of change, people manager, action manager, and adoptive manager. It incorporates multiple intelligences theory and can be applied to managing across cultures. (SK)

The conceptual similarities among several taxonomies of cognitive style were examined in two studies involving 903 adults. Common themes emerged concerning their expected contributions to creative output, with results showing substantial positive correlations in productivity among innovator, synthesizer, and planner styles, with negative and null…

Highlights the influence of Confucianism on Chinese thinking, learning style, and cultural values and the impact upon classroom behaviors. Corrects misconceptions Western teachers may have about the meaning of these behaviors. (SK)

Argues that the most serious barrier to increasing understanding of students' learning lies in the neglect of individual differences and the overreliance on categorizing students into groups. Looking carefully at how even one student learns is often quite revealing, and most educators have an opportunity to observe a wide variety of learners.…

Describes a study of nursing students that was conducted to investigate the relationship that exists between students' expressed learning style and method of instruction in terms of performance on specific criterion measures. Explains the use of Kolb's Learning Style Inventory, and suggests further research. (Author/LRW)

A majority of 100 senior nursing students displayed low critical-thinking self-confidence scores as well as weaknesses in analytic, systematic, and inquisitive dispositions. The predominant learning styles were accommodation, diverger, and converger. (SK)

Problem-based learning has significant limits that warrant concern about its use in nursing education: it moves away from emancipatory goals of education, it implicitly supports the medical model, and it lacks the diversity required of a postmodern curriculum supporting different learning styles. (SK)

Learning style and attitude measures were completed by 211 students, 45 lecturers, and 46 employers in psychology, pharmacy, and business. Most preferred group projects over lectures. Lecturers were abstract learners, employers active learners, and students less abstract and less active. (SK)

Interviews with older museum visitors and observation of a younger comparison group revealed four adult learning behaviors: social, theoretical, inquiry, and intuitive. The array of learning styles suggests a need for variety in the educational formats used in museums. (SK)

Community health nurses (n=96) taking distance-learning courses preferred flexible but highly structured materials with clear guidance and support. There appears to be some conflict between learning style and the autonomous nature of distance learning. (SK)

Offers a model which relates student learning by gifted students to the use of technology. Four learning modes are identified: acquirer of information, retriever of information, constructor of information, and presenter of information. Provides examples of appropriate technology for each mode, as well as integration of learning modes and…

Discusses five strategies teachers can use to help struggling students: teaming, hands-on activities, practical applications, minimal time spans, and enrichment. Suggests creativity and practicality are imperative if teachers wish to help "applied" students grow both academically and personally. (RS)

Focuses on the problems of diagnosis and remediation of dyscalculia. Explores whether there is justification for believing that specific difficulty with mathematics arises jointly with a specific language problem, or whether a specific difficulty with mathematics can arise independently of problems with language. Uses a case study to illuminate…

Explains the vestibular organ's role in balancing the body and stabilizing the visual world using the example of a hunter. Describes the relationship between sensory perception and learning. Recommends using optical illusions to illustrate the distinctions between external realities and internal perceptions. (Contains 13 references.) (YDS)

Describes a method of creating a comprehensive physical education program based on current research on learning styles and current sport-instruction strategies. The paper explains that a circular learning model can help any instructor become more thorough and organized and teach all members of a team equally. The 4MAT circle of learning model is…