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Killon, Janice – Roeper Review, 1983
Analysis of the High School Personality Questionnaire and measures of socioeconomic status (SES) for 63 intellectually gifted secondary and 60 control students revealed that giftedness was not identified as the reason for differences in personality characteristics. Instead, sex appeared to be the important factor in considering student actions.…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Personality, Personality Traits, Secondary Education
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Crump, Barbara R.; Handley, Herbert M. – Journal of Vocational Education Research, 1983
Discusses a study that determined that women in nontraditional areas of business had personal traits emphasizing independence and self-reliance while traditional women were more socially oriented and identified more with groups. (JOW)
Descriptors: Business Education, Females, Nontraditional Occupations, Personality Measures
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Daher, Douglas – Adolescence, 1981
A sense of inferiority in adolescent males can result from a split senex-puer archetype, a Jungian construct focused on the individual's identification with and/or repression of psychic age and youth. Adolescents experience healing of the split senex-puer archetype to the degrees to which they involve themselves in the eros and power of their life…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Friendship, Identification (Psychology), Males
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Kwak, Junkyu Christopher; Pulvino, Charles J. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1982
Presents a mathematical model utilizing three-letter codes of personality patterns determined from the Self Directed Search. This model compares personality types over time or determines relationships between personality types and person-environment interactions. This approach is consistent with Holland's theory yet more comprehensive than one- or…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Comparative Analysis, Mathematical Models, Models
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Blakeney, Patricia; And Others – Journal of Medical Education, 1982
Personality characteristics of entering women medical students, as determined by their responses to the Omnibus Personality Inventory and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, were studied and found to be similar over the past decade. Reasons for the difficulties that women students express in finding role models are suggested.…
Descriptors: Females, Higher Education, Medical Schools, Medical Students
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Walters, Glenn D.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1982
Attempted to predict therapeutic persistence with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Results revealed only the discriminant function for males achieved a classification accuracy (60 percent) greater than chance expectations; male persisters tended to be less defensive while experiencing greater distress; and female persisters…
Descriptors: Participant Characteristics, Patients, Persistence, Personality Measures
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Hogan, Joyce C. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1978
This study reports on the personality correlates of rated leadership in 50 college football players using the California Psychological Inventory (CPI) and Gough's leadership regression equation. Consistent with past research, leaders were characterized by high scores on CPI Scales for dominance, self-acceptance, and responsibility. (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: Athletes, College Students, Correlation, Individual Characteristics
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Gnagey, William J. – Adolescence, 1980
Descriptors: Adolescent Development, Adolescents, Age Differences, Motivation
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Haramis, Samuel L.; Wagner, Edwin E. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Hand Test and Rorschach variables significantly differentiated two subgroups of aggressive and nonaggressive alcoholics. The aggressive group was characterized as hostile and impulsive. The predictor variables that emerged have practical value for recognizing the potential acting-out alcoholic. (Author)
Descriptors: Aggression, Alcoholism, Behavior Problems, Comparative Testing
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Kelley, I.W. – Psychology: A Quarterly Journal of Human Behavior, 1979
Reviews the behavioral evidence of the possible relationship between the movements of the planets and personality variables. Concludes that astrology is a science consisting primarily of false data claims and much further research is required before any supported conclusions can be reached. (Author)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Influences, Literature Reviews, Performance Factors
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Newman, Arthur J. – Journal of Aesthetic Education, 1980
The author cites personality correlation studies which indicate a marked affinity between aesthetically inclined personality configurations and those which would characterize the morally mature (in Kohlberg's sense). He therefore suggests that learning activities in aesthetic sensitivity may prove fruitful in moral education, in complement to…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Appreciation, Correlation, Moral Development
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Kappes, Bruno M.; Parish, Thomas S. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1979
As evidence that the Personal Attribute Inventory (PAI) is a self-concept scale, the present study required 265 college students to respond to it and to the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF). As hypothesized, the PAI was significantly related to the self-concept factor on the 16 PF. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Predictive Validity
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Schut, B.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Data obtained from extracted short-forms support a hypothesis that a California Personality Inventory short-form that includes all of those items previously demonstrated to constitute an Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory short-form can be an accurate predictor of the full-version CPI. (Author)
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Patients, Personality Measures, Personality Traits
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Innes, J. M. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1978
A study of the extent to which people are likely to attribute traits to other people rather more than to themselves produced support for the Jones and Nisbett hypothesis. The level of trait attribution in the present study was higher than that obtained in previous studies. (Author)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, College Students, Foreign Countries, Perception
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Wilson, James L. – Journal of the American Forensic Association, 1979
Describes the use of the 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire to identify personality correlates of competitiveness among debaters, novice debaters, and nondebaters. The study suggests that the differences in competitiveness are attributable to the type of person attracted to debate rather than to traits learned in debate. (JMF)
Descriptors: Competition, Debate, Higher Education, Individual Differences
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