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Cook, Guy – ELT Journal, 1998
In response to the description of CANCODE, a new English-language corpus designed to reflect current English usage, it is argued that although a corpus my be an accurate record of language behavior, it is limited and must not be assumed to be complete or to prescribe for English-as-a-Second-Language teaching. (MSE)
Descriptors: Databases, English, English (Second Language), Grammar
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Carter, Ronald – ELT Journal, 1998
In response to his article describing a new English-language corpus designed to reflect current usage, the author agrees that extreme forms of corpus-driven language teaching are inappropriate but also that more corpus-based language instruction is needed, and that the language teaching can only benefit from better language description. (MSE)
Descriptors: Databases, Descriptive Linguistics, Educational Strategies, English
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Dudley-Evans, Tony – World Englishes, 1997
Questions the universality of academic genres and discusses ways in which national rhetorical styles affect strategic choices in writing. Recommends that teachers of English for academic purposes should take seriously the role of raising the awareness of differences in rhetorical style among discourse community members. (42 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, English for Academic Purposes, Error Analysis (Language), Grammar
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Morgan, Lewis B. – Professional School Counseling, 1997
Offers language strategies to enhance the counseling process, based on the assumption that intentional and strategic use of words allows counselors to communicate more effectively with their clients. Focuses on linking to help people change their perspective about a situation, shifting perceptions, ways to create movement, and fostering…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education
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Beckman, Mary E. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1996
Considers the fact that prosody is a grammatical (phonological) structure that must be parsed. The article describes prosodic categories marked by intonational pattern for English and Japanese, concentrates on "pitch accent" and tonally marked "phrases," and discusses potential ambiguities in parsing these categories. (60…
Descriptors: Ambiguity, English, Grammar, Intonation
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Schafer, Amy; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1996
Discusses two auditory comprehension studies that investigated the role of focus, as conveyed by a pitch accent, in the comprehension of relative clauses preceded by a complex noun phrase. Findings include focus attracts modifiers, and pitch accents for new phrases differ acoustically from pitch accents for contrastive phrases. (46 references)…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Auditory Stimuli, College Students, Grammar
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Culy, Christopher – Language Variation and Change, 1996
Recipes exhibit a phenomenon nonexistent in other commonly studied varieties, (for example, conversational discourse), namely, zero anaphors as direct objects. This article examines this phenomenon and explores its consequences for linguistic theory. Results reveal that stylistic, semantic, and discourse factors are the most important in the…
Descriptors: English, Grammar, Language Usage, Language Variation
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Hunyadi, Laszlo – Language Sciences, 1996
Shows that in Hungarian, rich inflectional morphology goes on a par with rich prosody connected with word order. The article presents a model of the Hungarian sentence structure as an extension of the framework of metrical phonology. The proposed metrical syntax is based on stress reduction rules similar to those of metrical phonology. (15…
Descriptors: Hungarian, Models, Morphology (Languages), Phonology
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Visconti, J. – Language Sciences, 1996
Presents a contrastive study of connectives such as "in case that,""provided that," and "unless" focusing on the semantic properties of these items and their semantic and pragmatic equivalence across English and Italian. The article emphasizes that in its approach, pragmatic equivalence is strictly related to semantic…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English, Epistemology, Form Classes (Languages)
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Salaberry, Rafael – Hispania, 2003
Analyzed the development of past tense verbal morphology in Spanish second language acquisition among native English speakers divided into three levels of proficiency. Analysis shows that learners may use a default marker of past tense during the beginning stages of development of verbal morphology, but the choice of the default may be dependent…
Descriptors: College Students, Higher Education, Morphology (Languages), Second Language Instruction
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Amer, Aly Anwar – Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, 2003
Discusses two pedagogically effective approaches to teaching first language narrative texts that have been gaining popularity in English-as-a-Second/Foreign-Language literature: the story grammar approach and the reader response approach. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Grammar, Literature, Reader Response
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Arteaga, Deborah; Herschensohn, Julia; Gess, Randall – Modern Language Journal, 2003
Argues for the importance of phonological form in the second language (L2) classroom, proposing that a thorough grounding in L2 phonological patterns is essential for language learners. Suggests the importance of phonological information for the auditory detection of morphological form in French. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, French, Grammar, Language Patterns
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O'Keeffe, Anne; Farr, Fiona – TESOL Quarterly, 2003
Makes a case for including corpus linguistics in initial language teacher education to enhance teachers' research skills and language awareness. Offers examples of corpus-based tasks for increasing students' understanding of word classes, register-related grammatical choices, and socioculturally conditioned grammatical choices. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, English (Second Language), Grammar, Metalinguistics
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Hutton, Christopher – Language Sciences, 1997
Discusses the role of rule in language as well as the role of the linguist in preserving and/or altering the rules. The article lists three terms and the distinctions among them emerging from Harris's viewpoint: law of nature, rule, and regularity. (14 references) (CK)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grammar, Language Attitudes, Language Standardization
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Ioup, Georgette – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1996
Disagrees with Ellis's claim (1996) that learning the grammatical word class of a particular word, and learning grammatical structures more generally, involves in "large part" the automatic implicit analysis of the word's sequential position. The article maintains that some grammatical acquisition, but not "vast amounts," derives from the analysis…
Descriptors: Adults, Child Language, Grammar, Learning Processes
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