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Laughton, Joan; Morris, Nancy T. – Learning Disabilities Research, 1989
Comparison of the written stories of 96 learning-disabled and 96 non-learning-disabled students found significant differences at grades 3, 4, and 5 in students' inclusion of a complete story grammar. No differences were found at grade 6. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis, Creative Writing, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shaffer, Constance – Modern Language Journal, 1989
Comparison of the effectiveness of inductive versus deductive teaching approaches in helping high school second language (French or Spanish) students (N=319) understand grammatical concepts found no significant differences between the two approaches, dispelling the long-held bias against inductive methods.(CB)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Deduction, French, Grammar
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Faigley, Lester – Rhetoric Review, 1989
Argues that if the study of language is to become important again in the teaching of writing, it will be through an expanded notion of rhetoric that understands language as the site of struggle over socially produced meaning. (RAE)
Descriptors: Generative Grammar, Intellectual Disciplines, Language Research, Linguistics
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Janda, Mary Ann – Journal of Teaching Writing, 1988
Reflects on the interrelationship between expression and mechanics in writing instruction. (MM)
Descriptors: Expository Writing, Higher Education, Personal Writing, Self Expression
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Towell, Richard; And Others – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1993
Variability has been the subject of recent debate in the study of learner interlanguage. Empirical evidence from a longitudinal study suggests that learning follows a systematic route. A grammaticality judgment test is appended. (Contains 19 references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, French, Grammar, Interlanguage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Horrocks, Geoffrey – Journal of Linguistics, 1994
Examines evidence relevant to the determination of the configurational/nonconfigurational character of clause structure in Modern Greek. The analysis is developed within a framework that accounts for nominative assignment in the context of predication theory. An explanation for the fact that SVO is a routine alternative in Greek is provided. (46…
Descriptors: Greek, Language Research, Linguistic Theory, Nouns
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carletta, Jean; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1995
Attempts to model the human production of language under time constraints based on an analysis of hesitation and spontaneous self-repair in a corpus of spoken human dialogs. The model used divides language production into conceptualization of the message to be conveyed, formulation of words and grammatical structure for the message, and…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Articulation (Speech), Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Van Elsen, Edwig; And Others – CALICO Journal, 1993
Didascalia, a Belgian research group, has developed Verbochip, a computer program dealing with the formation and contextual uses of English tenses, based on the principle of external versatility. The content base includes various fields with information that allows the content to be implemented in a selection system that fits the user's own…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, English, Foreign Countries, Language Research
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Oosterhuis, Alyce – Teaching Education, 1993
Paper discusses the pros and cons of college students using the first person singular pronoun in writing and discussion, emphasizing the need to find a balance between the use of the words "I" and "they" and to teach students critical reflection, analysis, sharing, and listening skills. (SM)
Descriptors: Grammar, Higher Education, Personal Narratives, Preservice Teacher Education
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Krashen, Stephen – Mosaic: A Journal for Language Teachers, 1995
Suggests that reading is a powerful source in acquiring language competence. The author argues that children do not enjoy grammar instruction, but love to hear stories and read books that they select on their own. Given the lack of clear evidence for focusing on form, it is concluded that free reading should be an option for immersion children.…
Descriptors: Grammar, Immersion Programs, Language Proficiency, Learning Strategies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Losee, Robert M. – Information Processing & Management, 1996
The grammars of natural languages may be learned by using genetic algorithm systems such as LUST (Linguistics Using Sexual Techniques) that reproduce and mutate grammatical rules and parts-of-speech tags. In document retrieval or filtering systems, applying tags to the list of terms representing a document provides additional information about…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Expert Systems, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Winford, Donald – Language Variation and Change, 1993
Variations in the use of perfect "have" and its alternatives in the Trinidadian creole continuum are examined, based on data from a sample of speakers from different social backgrounds. The findings have implications for the study of morphosyntactic variation in other divergent dialect situations. (Contains 56 references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Creoles, Dialects, Distinctive Features (Language), English
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kelly, Leonard P. – Perspectives in Education and Deafness, 1994
A study with 18 deaf high school students found that skills that actually contribute to reading proficiency included use of prior text information, prior knowledge, reading speed and consistency, use of active memory for function words and inflections, and correct processing of relative clauses and the passive voice. Instructional implications are…
Descriptors: Deafness, Grammar, High Schools, Prior Learning
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Hopkins, Diana; Nettle, Mark – ELT Journal, 1994
Two practicing English-as-a-Foreign-Language (EFL teachers respond to Rod Ellis' January 1993 article in "ELT Journal," which discussed importance of grammar instruction in EFL classrooms. Argues some of Ellis' assumptions about current classroom practices are inaccurate and a number of his "alternative" approaches to teaching grammar, such as…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, English (Second Language), Grammar, Language Acquisition
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
DeKeyser, Robert – TESOL Quarterly, 1994
An exploratory study of six undergraduates under laboratory conditions aimed to clarify the role of explicit teaching of different kinds of second-language grammar rules. In this look at methodology, one hypothesis was supported: that explicit and deductive learning is better than implicit for simple categorical rules. (Contains 24 references.)…
Descriptors: College Students, Comparative Analysis, English (Second Language), Grammar
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