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Arena, Jordan; Black, Aimee; Dantonio, Kelley; Farrell, Debi; Fleming, Hillary; Fontanez, Mary; Gelband, Amy; Sosnowski, Jane; McCauley, Joy; Nyce, Susan; Chambliss, Catherine – 2003
This study assessed the attitudes of both males and females regarding their perceptions of themselves, spouse and locus of control, and the role that children may play in that assessment. To determine if men and women view themselves differently subsequent to having children, the Rosenberg self concept scale, the Ferguson Locus of Control scale,…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Family Influence, Locus of Control, Marriage

Duke, Marshall P.; Mullens, Mary Colleen – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
The authors, using a new instrument, attempted to reassess the relationship between psychopathology and interpersonal distance. Schizophrenics were more external than nonschizophrenics, who were more external than normals. Preferred distance from interpersonal stimuli as measured by the Comfortable Interpersonal Distance scale was greatest for…
Descriptors: Distance, Emotional Disturbances, Hospitals, Institutionalized Persons

Berman, Alan L.; Hays, James E. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
College-age students were given a four-part questionnaire consisting of: (1) Rotter's Internal-External Locus of Control Scale, (2) the Belief in Afterlife Scale-Form A, (3) Templer's Death Anxiety Scale, and (4) Lester's Fear of Death Scale. In general, the findings suggest that the relationship between death and afterlife beliefs is weak.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Anxiety, College Students, Death

Nowicki, Stephen, Jr.; Segal, Wendy – Developmental Psychology, 1974
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Expectation, High School Students, Locus of Control

Prociuk, Terry J.; Breen, Lawrence J. – Psychological Reports, 1973
This study examined the relationship between the internal-external control and text anxiety constructs, and academic achievement. The hypothesis that internals would be more successful academically than externals was not supported. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Analysis of Variance, Anxiety, Comparative Analysis

DuCette, Joseph; Wolk, Stephen – Review of Educational Research, 1972
Several populations of both culturally deprived and culturally advantaged students were assessed on a standard measure of personality as well as several indices of personal aspirations. By measuring an individual difference variable in different social milieus, it was found that the variable made strikingly different predictions in different…
Descriptors: Aspiration, Behavioral Science Research, Black Community, Disadvantaged

Goldstein, Walter – Alternatives, 1973
The critical challenge to be met in reviving the environment is selecting political strategies and economic trade-off formulae to implement a fundamental shift in society's value preferences. It requires a bold re-thinking about innovations in social custom, economic power, and political justice, needed to build a healthier, industrial order. (BL)
Descriptors: Ecology, Economics, Environment, Locus of Control

Harris, Sandra L.; Nathan, Peter E. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1973
Hypothesis of this study was that parents who see their child's behavior problems as outside of parental control will have a more external'' orientation than those parents who see their child's behavior problems as a consequence of their own behavior toward the child. (Authors/CB)
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Data Analysis, Locus of Control, Measurement

Aponik, David Allen; Dembo, Myron H. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1983
An investigation of the causal attributions of success and failure performances on various levels of task difficulty by 36 learning disabled and 36 nondisabled adolescents revealed that Ss' perceptions of the task difficulty levels were significant determinants of the two groups' differing causal attributions. (Author/CL)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Attribution Theory, Difficulty Level, Failure

Dobson, C.B.; Alban Metcalfe, R.J. – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 1983
Evidence is presented which suggests that the Student Stress Inventory (Sixth Form Version) is a reliable instrument, and it exhibits significant concurrent validity with measures of anxiety and locus of control. (Author/GC)
Descriptors: Affective Measures, Anxiety, Locus of Control, Secondary Education

Peterson, Lizette – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 1982
Research relevant to the development of internal control of altruism is reviewed, and the need for integrating the various approaches to the study of altruism into one model is noted. (MP)
Descriptors: Altruism, Behavior Development, Children, Literature Reviews

Stanton, H. E. – Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1982
Definite increases toward internal control were shown in an experimental group which experienced relaxation, suggestion, and imagery (RSI) procedures and a control group which discussed ways of modifying locus of control in a study of Rotter's concept. The experimental group's posttreatment scores on Rotter's internal-external scale were…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Locus of Control, Psychoeducational Methods, Relaxation Training
Husa, Harold E. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1982
Measured the effectiveness of rational self-counseling in relation to college students' loci of control as an approach to the primary prevention of mental health problems. Administered pre- and posttest of Rotter's I-E scale to treatment and control groups. Findings suggest college students can learn to be more internally oriented. (Author/RC)
Descriptors: College Students, Counseling Theories, Higher Education, Individual Power
Gender-Specific Relationships between Trust-Suspicion, Locus of Control, and Psychological Distress.

Heretick, Donna M. L. – Journal of Psychology, 1981
Forty-two male and 84 female undergraduate students completed measures for locus of control (Rotters I-E Locus of Control Scale), psychological stress (Emotionality Scale of the Pittsburgh Scales), and trust-suspicion. Results are discussed in terms of gender differences in response. (CM)
Descriptors: Adults, College Students, Higher Education, Locus of Control

Guttman, Joseph; And Others – Journal of Moral Education, 1981
This study compared Israeli adolescents of Eastern (African-Asiatic) and Western (European-American) descent. Results confirmed the hypothesis that more internal locus of control (LOC) orientation and more relativistic moral judgment would be associated with Western patterns of socialization. No within-group relationship between LOC and moral…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Locus of Control