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Kangkang Li; Chengyang Qian; Xianmin Yang – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
In learnersourcing, automatic evaluation of student-generated content (SGC) is significant as it streamlines the evaluation process, provides timely feedback, and enhances the objectivity of grading, ultimately supporting more effective and efficient learning outcomes. However, the methods of aggregating students' evaluations of SGC face the…
Descriptors: Student Developed Materials, Educational Quality, Automation, Artificial Intelligence
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Vincent Carpentier; Aline Courtois – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2025
The article examines the relationship between higher education and the public good in France. It draws on interviews conducted with staff across four French universities as part of a larger international comparative project. We argue that the 'Republican model' is strongly underpinned by the notion of 'public service' which is itself guided by the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Educational Objectives, Role of Education
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Todd Cherner; Teresa S. Foulger; Margaret Donnelly – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2025
The ethics surrounding the development and deployment of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) is an important topic as institutions of higher education adopt the technology for educational purposes. Concurrently, stakeholders from various organizations have reviewed the literature about the ethics of genAI and proposed frameworks about it.…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Decision Making, Models
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Antti Moilanen – Educational Theory, 2025
In this article Antti Moilanen assesses criticisms of Wolfgang Klafki's model of exemplary teaching made by Meinert Meyer and Hilbert Meyer and by Chi-Hua Chu. "Exemplary teaching" is a style of discovery-based teaching in which students study concrete examples of general principles in such a way that they acquire transferable knowledge…
Descriptors: Models, Educational Theories, Educational Philosophy, Criticism
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Markus Gangl – Sociological Methods & Research, 2025
Rating scales are ubiquitous in the social sciences, yet may present practical difficulties when response formats change over time or vary across surveys. To allow researchers to pool rating data across alternative question formats, the article provides a generalization of the ordered logit model that accommodates multiple scale formats in the…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Surveys, Responses, Models
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Kevin Ng – Education Economics, 2025
This study evaluates techniques to identify high-quality teachers. Since tenure restricts dismissals of experienced teachers, schools must predict productivity and dismiss those expected to perform ineffectively prior to tenure receipt. Many states rely on evaluation scores to guide these personnel decisions without considering other dimensions of…
Descriptors: Identification, Teacher Effectiveness, Teacher Selection, Teacher Evaluation
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Farid Ullah Khan; Joanna Smith; Frauke Meyer – International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership, 2025
This article proposes the Kingdon-Khan Model (KKM) as an extension of John Kingdon's Multiple Streams Model (MSM) of agenda setting. While the MSM is comprehensively used to explain how issues reach policymakers' agendas, it underrepresents the influence of media, public opinion, and social movements on agenda setting. To address this limitation,…
Descriptors: Models, Agenda Setting, Mass Media, Public Opinion
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Bilge Bal-Sezerel; Deniz Arslan; Ugur Sak – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2025
In this study, the factorial invariance of the ASIS (Anadolu-Sak Intelligence Scale) was examined across time. Data were obtained from there groups of first-grade students who were administered the ASIS in 2020, 2021, and 2022. The analyses were conducted using multisample confirmatory factor analyses. Factorial invariance was tested with six…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Grade 1, Factor Structure, Scores
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Kuan-Yu Jin; Yi-Jhen Wu; Ming Ming Chiu – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2025
Many education tests and psychological surveys elicit respondent views of similar constructs across scenarios (e.g., story followed by multiple choice questions) by repeating common statements across scales (one-statement-multiple-scale, OSMS). However, a respondent's earlier responses to the common statement can affect later responses to it…
Descriptors: Administrator Surveys, Teacher Surveys, Responses, Test Items
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Sohee Kim; Ki Lynn Cole – International Journal of Testing, 2025
This study conducted a comprehensive comparison of Item Response Theory (IRT) linking methods applied to a bifactor model, examining their performance on both multiple choice (MC) and mixed format tests within the common item nonequivalent group design framework. Four distinct multidimensional IRT linking approaches were explored, consisting of…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Comparative Analysis, Models, Item Analysis
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Lee Wolff; Haydn Till; Bruce Watt – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is a significant public health concern arising from prenatal alcohol exposure. This study examines the clinical utility of Wechsler intelligence tests in assessing cognition in 108 children with confirmed prenatal alcohol exposure. Data were analysed using multidimensional scaling and Guttman's Structural…
Descriptors: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Intelligence Tests, Children, Multidimensional Scaling
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Melike Tural-Sonmez; Ayhan Kursat Erbas – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2025
This study examined seventh-grade students' emergent and progressive financial literacy in the context of risk and reward while working on two mathematical modelling tasks. The participants were six seventh-grade students identified as 'good at mathematics' by their teachers. The data sources comprised videotaped group discussions, group…
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Mathematics Instruction, Grade 7, Risk
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Wei Hu; Longdong Wang; Honglin Zhu – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2025
The complexity and long-term nature of graduate training call for mentors to adopt diversified guidance strategies to meet the diversified demands of graduates. Authoritarian-benevolent is regarded as a wise and effective ambidextrous attitude and method in traditional Chinese family education. However, the existing studies have ignored the…
Descriptors: Authoritarianism, Altruism, Mentors, Graduate Students
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Jack Thomas-Colwell; Ramya S. Pathuri; Aaron H. Shoemaker; Michael G. Hill; Bryan M. Hunter – Journal of Chemical Education, 2025
The study of coordination complexes in general and inorganic chemistry courses is facilitated by theoretical frameworks such as crystal field theory (CFT) and ligand field theory (LFT). The angular overlap model (AOM) is alternative approach that quantifies metal-ligand interactions based on the geometric configuration of a given complex. In this…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Scientific Concepts
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Ken Frank; Guan Saw; Qinyun Lin; Ran Xu; Joshua Rosenberg; Spiro Maroulis; Bret Staudt Willet – Grantee Submission, 2025
This is a practical guide for applying the Impact Threshold for a Confounding Variable and the Robustness of Inference to Replacement using the konfound packages in Stata and R as well as the R-shiny app. It includes motivation worked examples, and tutorials.
Descriptors: Robustness (Statistics), Statistical Inference, Programming Languages, Computer Software
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