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Maria, Katherine; Junge, Kathleen – 1993
A study investigated whether children reading an informational story recalled more information and perform better on a delayed test than those who read a textbook containing many of the same ideas. Subjects, 58 fifth-grade students from a suburban public school with approximately equal percentages of African-American and Caucasian children from a…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Elementary School Science, Elementary School Students, Grade 5
Malabonga, Valerie; Cox, Mary-Lorraine L. – 1998
A study investigated the changes in English and Spanish oral expression and comprehension skills of 18 male and 25 female Spanish-speaking Latino children attending a preschool that emphasized English language learning but supported maintenance of Spanish skills. For comparison purposes, the English skills of African American children (n=16 boys,…
Descriptors: Black Students, English (Second Language), Hispanic Americans, Language Maintenance
Herl, Howard E.; O'Neil, Harold F., Jr.; Chung, Gregory K.W.K.; Dennis, Robert A.; Lee, John J. – 1997
The feasibility of the administration, scoring, and reporting of an on-line concept mapping system has been studied in collective research in which concept map construction systems were designed to allow students individually and collaboratively to construct concept maps on the computer to measure content understanding and collaboration. The study…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Computer Oriented Programs, Concept Mapping
Bondanza, Amy; Kelly, Katie; Treewater, Adam – 1998
Reading comprehension is an important skill that every student needs in order to be successful. It is directly influenced by how readers construct a representation of the information that they are taking in. Overwhelmingly, the processing strategies found in research can appropriately fit into the Into, Through, Beyond strategies used in the…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Education, English Instruction
Liew, Chong-Wah; Treagust, David F. – 1998
This study involves action research to explore the effectiveness of the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) technique in diagnosing students' understanding of science and identifying their levels of achievement. A multidimensional interpretive framework is used to interpret students' understanding of science. The research methodology incorporated…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Action Research, Comprehension, Constructivism (Learning)
Grisham, Sharon K. – 1991
A practicum addressed the below-average reading comprehension performance of first graders by the implementation of precision teaching and specific solution strategies. Students (51) were actively involved in their own learning and decision making through the continuous monitoring system of precision teaching. Reading techniques called RAP (an…
Descriptors: Critical Reading, Critical Thinking, Grade 1, Precision Teaching
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Johns-Lewis, Catherine – 1986
A study investigated differences in discourse styles that may affect second language listening comprehension. Ten amateur actors performed three speaking tasks: (1) reading aloud a short self-contained narrative; (2) acting out a memorized script; and (3) conversing with the researcher for 20-30 minutes. Excerpts of the recorded tasks in different…
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Foreign Countries, Individual Differences, Instructional Materials
Ohio State Dept. of Education, Columbus. – 1980
This individualized inservice packet on literal comprehension in the content areas is intended to give teachers information and instructional guidelines to assist students to read for specific facts. It is one of a nine-part series of booklets--Teaching Teen Reading--in self-instructional format intended as a practical resource for teachers…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Content Area Reading, Independent Study, Inservice Teacher Education
Johnson, Patricia – 1991
The relationship between the reading comprehension and writing production of non-English speakers was examined in an exploratory study to determine whether knowledge gained through reading academic texts can facilitate the writing of compositions. The 10 subjects were enrolled in a developmental English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) university-level…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Higher Education, Language Proficiency, Reading Comprehension
Abbamont, Gary W.; Brescher, Antoinette – 1990
This book provides 150 reproducible worksheet activities which teachers can use to help students in grades 5-12 develop reading and study skills. The book's classroom tested activities are organized into four sections. The four units, Developing Reading Skills, Developing Study Skills, Locating Information Skills, and Presenting Information…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Instructional Materials, Intermediate Grades, Learning Strategies
Guimberteau, Bernadette – 1992
This research investigates comprehension monitoring by studying the relation between the perception of comprehension during reading and detection of comprehension failures. Two groups of four college students (good and poor learners) defined by a post-hoc median split learned a physics chapter while rating their comprehension on a four-point scale…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Evaluation Criteria
Poissant, Helene – 1994
A study examined adult low-literate readers' knowledge of their cognitive skills. By better knowing this clientele from both the cognitive and metacognitive angles, several objectives could be met, including remedying a lack of knowledge in their assessment, and building a valid curriculum content closer to their needs. Many studies suggest that a…
Descriptors: Adult Basic Education, Adults, Decoding (Reading), Foreign Countries
Graves, Michael F.; And Others – 1994
Designed to be informative, helpful, and manageable, as well as selective, this book describes reading instruction which has been found to be the most effective for all students. The book presents information shown by research, classroom experience, and common sense to be the most important for setting up and maintaining an effective reading…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Emergent Literacy, Instructional Effectiveness
Educational Testing Service, Princeton, NJ. Test Collection. – 1990
Some of the 172 tests described in this bibliography are subtests of achievement batteries. Listening skills assessed include listening comprehension, understanding words and passages, making inferences, and drawing conclusions. The oral reading tests cover areas such as pronunciation, omissions, insertions, hesitation in reading, and reading…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Annotated Bibliographies, Audiolingual Skills, Basic Skills
Becke, Vicki; Kohl, Barbara – 1993
A program was designed to improve reading comprehension of first-grade students in one school and second-grade students in another school of an urban neighborhood school district in a medium-sized midwestern city. The problem has been addressed both at the district level and the building level, although scores in reading comprehension have…
Descriptors: Action Research, Enrichment Activities, Grade 1, Grade 2
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