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GLASER, ROBERT – 1966
A PRESENTATION WAS MADE OF THE ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR THAT IS REQUIRED AS A FIRST STEP IN THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING PROCEDURES AND MATERIALS FOR "DISCOVERY LEARNING." TEACHING BY THE DISCOVERY METHOD IS DESCRIBED AS REQUIRING THAT A MINIMUM OF STRUCTURED INSTRUCTIONAL SEQUENCE BE IMPOSED TO ALLOW THE CHILD TO (1) LEARN BY DISCOVERY AND (2)…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Curiosity, Discovery Learning
Prescott, Peggy-Lynn – 1976
The effects of visual, and verbal/visual, preorganizers and postorganizers on the learning of unfamiliar information were evaluated in an experimental study involving 153 community college students. Pre- and postorganizers were used in connection with a 20-minute lesson on the theory of communication. A 25-item, multiple-choice criterion test was…
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Community Colleges, Doctoral Dissertations, Learning Processes
Friedman, William J. – 1977
This study examines problems related to (1) the development of children's understanding of temporal cycles, and (2) the relationship between cyclic concepts and cognitive development. Piagetian tests of classification and seriation and a variety of specially designed cyclic tasks were administered to 62 children, ranging in age from 4 to 10 years.…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Development, Early Childhood Education, Elementary School Students
Beittel, Kenneth R. – 1977
Arting and loving are treated as primary instances of "creative learning" in this paper. Further, it is maintained that this learning is of such a kind that in it everything must be learned at once, even though it is generally alleged that it cannot be taught at all. The discussion includes topics such as loving and actualization of potential, the…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Art Education, Art Expression, Artists
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thier, Marlene – Science and Children, 1976
Described are alternative approaches for developing visual perception skills found in using selected science experiences. Use of various science programs available, such as ESS, SCIS, OBIS and Matal, is suggested. Visual sequencing is prescribed and described. (EB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Science, Learning Processes, Science Activities
Wehman, Paul – Rehabilitation Literature, 1976
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Education, Imitation, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
Bedford, C. M. – Saskatchewan Journal of Educational Research and Development, 1975
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Programs, Criterion Referenced Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dunkin, Michael J. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1978
Two approaches to apportioning variance in post-test achievement scores were compared. Comparisons were also made among different criterion measures in exploring process-product correlations. The same process variables tended to correlate with all three product measures. Relationships among student characteristics, process variables, and student…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Research, Data Analysis, Elementary School Teachers
Postman, Leo; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Reviews recent experimental and theoretical analyses of the relationship between level of processing and retention, and reports on two studies which tested predictions about the effects of orienting activities on retention. (AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Experimental Psychology, Language Processing, Language Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
McLaughlin, Barry – Language Learning, 1978
Examines the Monitor Model of adult second language acquisition, and presents an alternate model that avoids difficulties inherent in the Monitor Model and that corresponds to contemporary language development theory. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hynd, George W.; And Others – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1978
The study investigated the effects of attentional deficits on the relative preferences for associative, acoustic, and orthographic attributes in word recognition by 45 learning disabled children in grades 2, 4, and 6. (Author/PHR)
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Age Differences, Associative Learning, Attention
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hayes, Charles S.; Weinhouse, Ellen – Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 1978
Research and application of principles of behavior modification with visually impaired and blind children are reviewed with particular attention to lower functioning multiply impaired children. (Author)
Descriptors: Auditory Evaluation, Behavior Change, Blindness, Contingency Management
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Novick, Shimshon; Nussbaum, Joseph – Science Teacher, 1978
Evaluates junior high students' understanding of certain aspects of the particle model of matter using a Piaget-type interview. Approximately 70 students from grades seven, eight, and nine in several midwestern schools in the U.S. were interviewed. (HM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Elementary Secondary Education, Interviews
McNergney, Robert F. – California Journal of Teacher Education, 1977
Individualizing any educational program poses the problems of investigating the effects of different environments on different persons and developing appropriate strategies for matching environment to individual learners to enable them to perform to the fullest of their abilities. (JD)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Style, Competency Based Teacher Education, Educational Environment
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mayer, Richard E. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1977
College students, in three experiments, learned to recite a counting pattern in the base three number system. Although all subjects learned to a criterion of two errorless trials, learning with different rule systems resulted in different levels of understanding and performance on transfer tasks. (GDC)
Descriptors: Behavioral Objectives, Cognitive Objectives, Computation, Concept Formation
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