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Rettig, Salomon – Small Group Behavior, 1978
Subjects in a T-group tend to decrease reactive attributions. They are perceived as having learned to act, rather than observe and react. T-group change is conjecture. Some learning transfer from group to external environment is expected. (MFD)
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Emotional Response, Group Dynamics, Group Therapy
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Brown, William R.; Condon, Stephen R. – College Student Journal, 1977
The study was to obtain information on student attitudes in making administrative plans and decisions reciprocal with the needs and beliefs of students. Results indicated tolerance for private activity, moderate disregard of rules and traditional mores, and rejection of extreme behaviors. Administrative implications were discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, College Students, Drug Abuse, Higher Education
Sedlacek, William E.; Webster, Dennis W. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1978
A national survey indicates Black freshman enrollment has increased from three percent in 1969 to five percent in 1976, down from six percent in 1973. Non-Black minority enrollment remains at less than two percent for any group. Private schools have more special programs and retain more minority students. (Author)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Black Students, College Admission, College Attendance
Penn, J. Roger; Durham, Marvin L. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1978
This study sought information regarding levels of cross-cultural interaction, barriers to successful interaction, and methods by which to increase interaction. The results are discussed in light of the need to promote intensive interpersonal interaction and open communication between American and foreign students. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Communication Problems, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences
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Hobbs, Daniel F., Jr.; Wimbish, Jane Maynard – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
Black parents' difficulties in adjusting to their first child were slightly greater than and somewhat different from difficulties reported in the prior studies of white parents, but their difficulties were not of crisis proportions. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Age, Attitudes, Black Mothers
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Kobrin, Frances E.; Hendershot, Gerry E. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
Mortality is lower for married persons than for nonmarried persons; lower for married persons with children than for those without children; and lower for nonmarried persons who are household heads than for those who are not heads. Two explanations are considered. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Dependents, Family (Sociological Unit), Family Relationship
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Blechman, Elaine A.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
An anonymous survey of adolescents (N=3,690) was used to assess how much of the unique variance in adolescents' self-reported drug use was accounted for by number of parents in comparison to the adolescents' sex, age, social class, and peer drug use. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Patterns, Drug Abuse, High School Students
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Medway, Frederic J. – Journal of School Psychology, 1977
The amount of time devoted to seven professional activities by 15 school psychologists during a six-week period was compared with the perceived involvement in these activities of teachers. Teachers were found to be unaware of the service priorities of psychologists in their schools. (Author)
Descriptors: Activities, Counselor Performance, Counselor Role, Elementary Secondary Education
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Cowen, Emory L.; And Others – Journal of School Psychology, 1977
The study's three main criterion measures were: (1) estimates of children's predominant mood state; (2) judgments about a child's predominant within-session mode of expression; and (3) aides' ratings of session satisfaction. Both predominant mood and mode of expression differed for children with different initial referral problems. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Anxiety, Children, Helping Relationship
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Barrett, Carol J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Two therapists each led a self-help group, a "confidant" group, and a women's consciousness-raising group. Experimental subjects showed significant improvement in ratings of future health and became significantly less other-oriented in attitudes toward women relative to the controls. The therapist variable produced few differences in response to…
Descriptors: Community Support, Educational Attitudes, Emotional Response, Family Relationship
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Miller, Stephen H.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Investigated factor structure and scale reliabilities of Gough's Adjective Check List (ACL) and their stability over time. Employees in a community mental health center completed the ACL twice, separated by a one-year interval. After each administration, separate factor analyses were computed. All scales had highly significant test-retest…
Descriptors: Adults, Community Organizations, Measurement Instruments, Measurement Techniques
Brosseau, John F.; And Others – Canadian Counsellor, 1977
A computerized program was developed to screen students with learning disabilities, using standardized tests from student records. Children who are one-third or more behind in their expected reading level would be identified as having a possible learning disability. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities, Reading Diagnosis
Meuser, Dorothy M.; Edwards, Henry P. – Canadian Counsellor, 1977
Compares vocational interests of freshmen in Basic Interest scale scores on the Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory. Significant differences in Basic Interests were found between Arts and Science freshmen as well as between sexes within these curricula. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Development, College Freshmen, Comparative Analysis
Wiekel, William J.; Loesch, Larry C. – Canadian Counsellor, 1977
Examined relationships between differences in counsellor trainee's perceived and measured need levels and Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores and grade point averages (GPA). GRE scores were generally inversely related to differences in measured and perceived needs levels' higher GRE scores were associated with smaller differences. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Correlation, Counselor Training, Grade Point Average
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Marshall, Kimball P.; Miller, Michael V. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
Studies regarding status aspirations among Mexican-American youth have presumed that life goals are integrated and congruent. An alternative line of inquiry is suggested which questions these assumptions and specifies types of conflicts that may arise among occupational, educational, and familial orientations. (Author)
Descriptors: Aspiration, Environmental Influences, Ethnic Status, Ethnic Stereotypes
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