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Fethiye Kiliçaslan; Aybike Tan; Zulkif Tanriverdi – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Introduction: Conflicting findings exist regarding the link between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the frontal QRS-T (fQRS-T) angle and its correlation with symptom severity in children diagnosed with ADHD. Methods: The study population consisted of 172 patients diagnosed…
Descriptors: Children, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Control Groups, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Çagatay Tunca; Ibrahim Hakan Güllü; Saadet Demirtas Inci; Kamuran Kalkan; Ruken Demirkol Tunca; Aysegül Efe; Ayse Nur Özkaya Ibis; Alperen Tas; Mehmet Taha Özkan; Veysel Ozan Tanik; Orçun Ortaköylü; Nail Burak Özbeyaz – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders, seen in children and adolescents, and is often treated with various pharmacological agents, especially methylphenidate. There are differing opinions in the literature regarding the cardiovascular safety of long-term methylphenidate use. Studies suggest that the drug may…
Descriptors: Late Adolescents, Young Adults, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Heart Disorders
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Ashley Schiros; Yvette Rother; Erik G. Wilcutt; Kate H. Flory; Will H. Canu; Anne Stevens; Kevin M. Antshel – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: The current study aims to compare college adjustment and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on first-year students with and without ADHD. Participants: Two cohorts (pre-pandemic, during the pandemic) of first-year, undergraduate college students (N = 3,006; M[subscript age]=18.32) were recruited from a multisite research consortium…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Student Adjustment, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Georgia Andreou; Ariadni Argatzopoulou – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: This scoping review aimed to examine the application of eye-tracking technology in children with AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), focusing on the scientific fields involved, methodologies employed, research goals, and outcomes related to its effectiveness. Method: Following PRISMA guidelines for Scoping Reviews, a total…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Children, Eye Movements, Research
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Hend Samniya; Shelley Taylor; Miho O. Tatsuki; Gail Tripp – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objectives: Children with ADHD obtain lower scores than their peers on standardized language measures but less is known about their conversational language skills. We tested the ability of children with and without ADHD to monitor and repair their language during a conversation (social discourse) with a young adult. Methods: Forty-nine 9- to…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Communication, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Children, Early Adolescents
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Blake M. Upshaw; Samuel D. Spencer; Caitlin M. Pinciotti; Vadym Zhyrov; Abu Minhajuddin; Ace A. Castillo; Allyssa Abacan; Holli Slater; Rachel A. Walker; Joseph C. Blader; Sarah L. Martin; Jeffrey D. Shahidullah; Jair C. Soares; Robert Andrew Harper; Madelyn Guerra; Lynnel C. Goodman; Wayne K. Goodman; Sarah M. Wakefield; Madhukar H. Trivedi; Eric A. Storch – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: Depression is a major public health concern with a 19% lifetime prevalence in youth, often precipitating other concerns, including suicidal behavior, poor school performance, and worsened peer relationships. ADHD is also common among youth and frequently presents alongside major depressive disorder (MDD), with this comorbidity…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Youth, Depression (Psychology), Mental Disorders
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Sigal Eden; Hila Tal – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2025
This study focuses on the pervasive issues of cyberbullying and problematic internet use (PIU) among youth, particularly in children with disabilities. To elucidate the role of parents in mitigating these challenges, the study examines the prevalence of three parenting styles (permissive/authoritarian/authoritative), and their correlation with…
Descriptors: Parenting Styles, Bullying, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Use
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Vanesa Sainz; Juan José Álvarez-Arjona; Juan Luis Gómez-Gutiérrez – SAGE Open, 2025
In this research, we investigated the relationship between self-concept and academic performance, particularly focusing on students with learning difficulties and special educational needs. Conducted in an inclusive educational setting without the implementation of specific or external intervention programs, this this non-experimental longitudinal…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Academic Achievement, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students
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Yanjie Qi; Xiangsheng Luo; Yuxin Liu; Jie Zhang; Xu Chen; Yi Zheng – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: This study aims to verify the therapeutic efficacy and safety of a traditional Chinese medicine, Jingling Oral Liquid, in treating ADHD through a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (ChiCTR-IPR-17012293). Method: Eighty-five children with ADHD underwent 8 weeks of strictly monitored treatment. Forty children…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Intervention, Children
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Sandra Gómez-Vallejo; Oaia Iriondo-Blanco; Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo; Rosa Calvo Escalona; Luisa Lázaro García – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Neurodevelopmental conditions (NDC) are highly heritable. Obstetric complications (OC) have been studied as potential predictors for NDC, although results are inconsistent. Inconsistencies might be related to biases such as family confounders. While some studies using sibling and twin designs have examined the association between OC and NDC, this…
Descriptors: Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Predictor Variables, Siblings, Children
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Linda Bell; Matthias Grünke; Anne Barwasser; Susanne Hoff – Learning Disabilities: A Contemporary Journal, 2025
Constant Time Delay (CTD) is a structured, error-reducing teaching strategy with promising applications for students with mathematical learning difficulties (MLD). In this study, we systematically replicated CTD in a German inclusive classroom to evaluate its effects on multiplication fact fluency. Two fourth-grade boys with persistent…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Learning Problems, Grade 4
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Soltani, Amanallah; Schworer, Emily K.; Esbensen, Anna J. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2023
People with Down syndrome (DS) commonly experience challenges with sleep, executive functioning, everyday memory, and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). A path analysis was conducted to determine if executive function mediated the relationship between sleep problems and both everyday memory and ADHD symptoms. Parents of…
Descriptors: Down Syndrome, Sleep, Executive Function, Memory
Digory Matthew Williams – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Due to their transient nature of having short attention spans, causing disruptions in the classroom, and academic shortcomings, students diagnosed with ADHD need nonpharmacological methods to help them achieve academic success. The purpose of this hermeneutic phenomenological study was to describe the lived experiences of college undergraduate…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Academic Achievement, Undergraduate Students, Self Efficacy
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Hemingway, Samantha L.; Cameron, Erinn C.; Jacquin, Kristine M. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis in college students has been associated with poor academic outcomes and greater neuropsychological and emotional difficulties. The present study sought to determine whether college students who believe they have ADHD report more neuropsychological deficits than non-ADHD peers.…
Descriptors: College Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Self Concept, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Hok Ling Venus Liu; Fenghua Sun; Choi Yeung Andy Tse – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2023
Objective: Sleep problems have been commonly observed in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The aim of current study was to investigate the impact of physical activity on sleep quality in young adolescent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Method: A total of 33 children diagnosed with attention deficit…
Descriptors: Sleep, Physical Activities, Preadolescents, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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