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Bigelow, George; And Others – 1976
The Treatment Evaluation Project was established to evaluate the feasibility of using behavioral treatment in conjunction with methadone maintenance to improve the effectiveness of methadone treatment. Over 100 outpatients were accepted into treatment and randomly assigned to one of four behavioral treatment modalities in addition to the usual…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Clinics, Contingency Management, Desensitization
Peer reviewedChang-Liang, Rosa; Denney, Douglas R. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1976
Text-anxious students who were high or low in general anxiety were treated with applied relaxation, systematic desensitization, relaxation only, or no treatment (control). The results indicated that applied relaxation was more effective in reducing anxiety than relaxation only and no treatment on measures of general anxiety and measures of test…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Change, Change Strategies, College Students
Peer reviewedHudesman, John; Wiesner, Ezra – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1978
Examines whether the degree of facilitating and debilitating test anxiety is different for students who volunteer for test anxiety desensitization workshops than it is for the general college population, whether test anxiety in urban community college students is correlated, and whether either or both of the AAT scales are predictive of student…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Clinical Psychology, College Students, Desensitization
Peer reviewedVattano, Anthony J. – Social Work, 1978
Relaxation training, systematic desensitization, and meditation are effective self-management procedures for coping with stress and anxiety. This article describes research on stress and anxiety that led to development of these techniques, as well as current applications, and implications for social work education and practice. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Modification, Desensitization, Relaxation Training
Peer reviewedSaigh, Philip A.; Antoun, Fouad T. – Journal of School Psychology, 1984
Examined the effects of endemic images on levels of anxiety and achievement of 48 high school students. Results suggested that a combination of endemic images and study skills training was as effective as desensitization plus study skills training. Includes the endemic image questionnaire. (JAC)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Desensitization, Foreign Countries, High School Students
Peer reviewedHimle, David P.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1984
Assessed clinically test anxious students (N=14) who had been administered a treatment program consisting of relaxation skill training, cognitive restructuring and systematic desensitization. Results indicated a maintenance of decreased levels of test anxiety and continued reductions in trait anxiety and irrationality at a 12-month follow-up. (LLL)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Cognitive Restructuring, College Students, Coping
Peer reviewedSank, Lawrence I. – Social Work, 1976
This article describes a concentrated program of desensitization used to treat flight phobia. A case history illustrates the use of expanded emotive imagery, stimulus breakdown and techniques of covert positive reinforcement. (SJL)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Case Studies, Conditioning, Desensitization
Peer reviewedDeffenbacher, Jerry L.; Kemper, Calvin C. – School Counselor, 1974
In this study, junior high students receive group desensitization for their problems of test anxiety; improvement was measured by changes in grade point average. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Anxiety, Behavior Modification, Behavioral Science Research
Peer reviewedPedersen, Douglas J. – Communication Education, 1980
Describes systematic desensitization as a form of behavior therapy for reducing anxiety. Examines its rationale and clinical practice and explores two features of the technique (relaxation and anxiety hierarchy) as they may be applied to classroom speech instruction for reticent students. (JMF)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Behavioral Objectives, College Students, Communication Apprehension
Peer reviewedHarris, Gina; Johhson, Suzanne Bennett – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Individualized covert modeling and self-control desensitization substantially reduced self-reported test anxiety. However, the individualized covert modeling group was the only treatment group that showed significant improvement in academic performance. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Desensitization
Peer reviewedHudesman, John; Wiesner, Ezra – Community/Junior College Research Quarterly, 1979
Examines a nine-session behavior modification program to relieve test anxiety in which instruction in muscle relaxation techniques was followed by desensitization to 25 test-related anxiety-producing items. An experimental group showed a significant increase in grade point average compared to a control group. (MB)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Anxiety, Behavior Change, Community Colleges
Peer reviewedSchwartz, Cynthia; And Others – Child & Family Behavior Therapy, 1997
Evaluates in vivo desensitization and self-modeling for effectiveness in treating a 29-year-old female with an intense fear of children. Following 19 sessions over a six-month period the subject stopped avoiding situations involving children, heart rate and blood pressure decreased slightly, confidence increased, and multiple fears were reduced.…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Case Studies, Counseling Techniques
Peer reviewedChandler, Gerald M.; And Others – Computers in Human Behavior, 1988
Discussion of applications of computer technology in the mental health field focuses on the design, implementation, and effectiveness of an interactive generic computer program for the systematic desensitization of phobias. Guidelines for developing the program are presented; Goal Attainment Scaling is discussed; and suggestions for future…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Software, Counseling Techniques, Desensitization
Peer reviewedFoa, Edna B.; And Others – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1993
Highlights the methodological issues pertinent in the design of studies to evaluate the treatment outcome of rape-related posttraumatic stress disorder. The wide range of interventions for the treatment of postrape sequelae are reviewed, and special attention is given to cognitive-behavioral interventions because they have been subjected to more…
Descriptors: Adults, Counseling Techniques, Crisis Intervention, Desensitization
Peer reviewedKielar, Joann – Young Children, 1999
Expresses concern over the apparent deprivation among young children of the important range of sensory experiences that are found in quiet places. Argues that classrooms have so much inviting play that time and space for quiet reflection are lacking. Provides specific "quiet" ideas and practices for use in child care settings. (SD)
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Classroom Environment, Desensitization, Early Childhood Education


