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MacKay, Donald G.; James, Lori E.; Taylor, Jennifer K.; Marian, Diane E. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2007
This study examines sentence-level language abilities of amnesic H.M. to test competing theoretical conceptions of relations between language and memory. We present 11 new sources of experimental evidence indicating deficits in H.M's comprehension and production of non-cliche sentences. Contrary to recent claims that H.M.'s comprehension is…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Sentences, Sentence Structure, Grammar
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Moore, David R.; Florsheim, Paul; Butner, Jonathan – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2007
This study was designed to identify predictors of relationship outcomes among 179 young (ages 14-24) coparenting couples during the transition to parenthood, with a particular focus on interpersonal process and psychopathology. Findings indicated that couples identified as hostile during the prenatal assessment were more likely to report…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Mothers, Psychopathology, Fathers
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Kinosian, Bruce; Stallard, Eric; Wieland, Darryl – Gerontologist, 2007
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to describe the projected use for long-term-care services through 2012. Design and Methods: We constructed a static-component projection model using age, function, and other covariates. We obtained enrollee projections from the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and combined these with nursing home and…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Veterans, Age, Marital Status
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Suitor, J. Jill; Sechrist, Jori; Pillemer, Karl – Canadian Journal on Aging, 2007
Research has shown that mothers often differentiate among their adult children in terms of closeness and support; however, studies have not addressed why some mothers report preferences among children and others do not. To distinguish between mothers who do and do not report favouring some of their adult children, we used data from a within-family…
Descriptors: Caregivers, Mothers, Family Influence, Parent Child Relationship
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Toews, Michelle L.; Yazedian, Ani – College Student Journal, 2007
The purpose of this study was to assess personal and interpersonal variables as predictors of college adjustment among a sample of 883 freshmen. Specifically, we examined the extent to which self-esteem, parental education, parental support, and peer support predicted adjustment during the first year of college. Furthermore, we were interested in…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Student Adjustment, College Freshmen, Hispanic American Students
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Yang, Wenzhong – Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education, 2007
This study offers insight into the perceptions of a group of Chinese American parents, many of whom have children who excel at school. The results indicate that the Chinese American parents had high expectations of their children's educational success, placed high value on education and effort, tended to sacrifice for their children's education,…
Descriptors: Employment Level, Gifted, Academic Achievement, Parenting Styles
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Rothwell, Gary R.; Baldwin, J. Norman – Crime & Delinquency, 2007
This article reports the findings from a study that investigates predictors of police willingness to blow the whistle and police frequency of blowing the whistle on seven forms of misconduct. It specifically investigates the capacity of nine policy and structural variables to predict whistle-blowing. The results indicate that two variables, a…
Descriptors: Disclosure, Police, Ethics, Administrative Policy
Davis, Darrel R.; Bostow, Darrel E.; Heimisson, Gudmundur T. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2007
Web-based software was used to deliver and record the effects of programmed instruction that progressively added formal prompts until attempts were successful, programmed instruction with one attempt, and prose tutorials. Error-contingent progressive prompting took significantly longer than programmed instruction and prose. Both forms of…
Descriptors: Verbal Stimuli, Prose, Teaching Methods, Computer Assisted Instruction
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Smith, Tara; Renk, Kimberly – NASPA Journal, 2007
This study examined potential predictors of the academic-related stress experienced by college students. In particular, the relationships among the coping strategies used by college students, social support, the parenting style used by college students' mothers and fathers, college students' experience of anxiety, and academic-related stress were…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Child Rearing, Parenting Styles, Coping
Young, I. Phillip – Educational Research Quarterly, 2007
This manuscript evaluates the predictive validity of several predictors used to delimit an initial applicant pool of doctoral candidates at the department/program level. Particular predictors addressed in this manuscript are measures of past academic performance and of future academic potential. Past academic performance is assessed by grade point…
Descriptors: Grade Point Average, Academic Achievement, Predictive Validity, Doctoral Programs
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Presnell, Katherine; Bearman, Sarah Kate; Madeley, Mary Clare – Prevention Researcher, 2007
This article examines the prevalence and consequences of body dissatisfaction among adolescent boys and girls and discusses the role of body dissatisfaction in psychological disorders, including depression and eating disorders. Additionally, it explores predictors of the development of body dissatisfaction, including individual, familial, peer,…
Descriptors: Incidence, Self Concept, Prevention, Eating Disorders
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Renty, Jo; Roeyers, Herbert – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2007
The aim of the present study was to examine the predictive value of social support and coping for individual and marital adaptation in adult men with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their spouses, based on the double ABCX model of adaptation. Twenty-one couples participated in the study and completed measures of stressor severity, social…
Descriptors: Severity (of Disability), Spouses, Males, Coping
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Peled, Maya; Moretti, Marlene M. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2007
We examined anger rumination and sadness rumination in clinic-referred adolescents (N = 121). Factor analysis indicated that items from analogous anger and sadness rumination measures loaded onto 2 factors tapping anger rumination and sadness rumination, respectively. Structural equation modeling confirmed unique relations between each form of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Aggression, Depression (Psychology), Factor Analysis
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Swanson, Lee; Kim, Kenny – Intelligence, 2007
Working memory (WM) has been associated with the acquisition of arithmetic skills, however, the components of WM that underlie this acquisition have not been explored. This study explored the contribution of two WM systems (the phonological loop and the central executive) to mathematical performance in young children. The results showed that a…
Descriptors: Performance Factors, Arithmetic, Short Term Memory, Attention
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Yoo, Jane; Brooks, Devon; Patti, Rino – Child Welfare, 2007
Organizational context, including line worker characteristics and service settings, may help explain the equivocal findings of intervention studies in the field of child welfare. Yet organizational context has been largely ignored in studies of child welfare interventions. The purpose of this article is to expound upon the likely role of the…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Child Welfare, Predictor Variables, Intervention
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